Miklos Suba
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Miklos Suba (1 April 1880 – 18 July 1944) was a Hungarian-born American artist. Trained as an architect, he devoted his time to both architecture and art until 1940 when he dedicated the remainder of his life to painting subject matter in Brooklyn, New York. He is classified as a member of the
precisionism Precisionism was a modernist art movement that emerged in the United States after World War I. Influenced by Cubism, Purism, and Futurism, Precisionist artists reduced subjects to their essential geometric shapes, eliminated detail, and often u ...
movement.


Biography

Miklos Suba was born in Szatmár, Hungary in 1880. He was educated in architecture at the Royal Hungarian Technical University of Budapest, graduating in 1902. He also studied painting at the
Vienna Academy The Academy of Fine Arts Vienna (german: link=no, Akademie der bildenden Künste Wien) is a public art school in Vienna, Austria. History The Academy of Fine Arts Vienna was founded in 1692 as a private academy modelled on the Accademia di Sa ...
in 1903 and later traveled and painted throughout England, France, the Netherlands and Italy. He returned to Budapest to work as an architect over the next two decades. During this time he met and married his wife, May, an American pianist. The couple gave birth to their daughter,
Susanne Suba Susanne Suba (1913–2012) was a Hungarian-born watercolorist and illustrator, active in the United States. Early life Suba was born ''Zsuzsanna Suba'' in Budapest, Hungary, on December 13, 1913, to May Edwards Suba, a pianist of Brooklyn, N ...
, herself an artist and illustrator, in 1913. He immigrated to the United States from Hungary in 1924 and resided with his wife May and daughter at 142 Montague Street in the Brooklyn neighborhood of Brooklyn Heights. During this time he continued to devote time to both architecture and painting. He lived in Brooklyn Heights for the remainder of his life, later at 24 Sidney Place and finally at 69 Willow Street. With the exception of a single visit back to Hungary and a three-week stay in Chicago, he spent the rest of his life in Brooklyn.Kalamazoo Institute of Arts Exhibition Brochure, 1964 Suba died on 18 July 1944 after a brief illness. He is buried with his wife in Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn.


Career

During Suba's time in Budapest, he painted in a traditional central European style.Kalamazoo Institute of Arts Press Release, March 1964 However, Suba's adopted city impacted a major shift in painting style from countrysides and landscapes to industrial subject matter. The rendering of buildings with clean lines and exact detail caused him to be grouped with
Precisionist Precisionism was a modernist art movement that emerged in the United States after World War I. Influenced by Cubism, Purism, and Futurism, Precisionist artists reduced subjects to their essential geometric shapes, eliminated detail, and often us ...
artists. Suba's work depicts industrialization and modernization, rendered in precise, sharply defined geometrical forms. Of his work, Suba commented, "I try to express my realistic impressions without involking abstraction.... I am neither photographic nor reminiscent. Suba restricted his paintings and drawings to areas within Brooklyn, often within walking distance of his residence. As shown in his works, Suba had an intimate relationship with his Brooklyn; from its alleys and waterways to its storefronts and industrial plants, as well as its views of Manhattan. Occasionally, he departed from his routine subject matter to others that fascinated him: barber shops, barber's poles and cigar store Indians. Suba created scale models of barbershop poles from various locations in Brooklyn, and these models were featured in an exhibit of his work at the
Brooklyn Museum The Brooklyn Museum is an art museum located in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. At , the museum is New York City's second largest and contains an art collection with around 1.5 million objects. Located near the Prospect Heights, Crown H ...
in 1948. The Brooklyn Historical Society maintains a collection of twelve of Suba's scale-model barbershop poles, including working drawings and maps of the pole's locations. He incorporated barber poles in many of his paintings.


Museum collections

* Ship's Funnels, 1932, The Metropolitan Museum of Art * Study for Fences, 1938–1939,
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the 20th-largest art museum in the world, measured by public gallery area. It contains 8,161 paintings and more than 450,000 works ...
* Atlantic Avenue, Brooklyn, c. 1939,
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
* Old Blacksmith, 1940 The Metropolitan Museum of Art * Green Shutters, 1941 The Metropolitan Museum of Art * Williamsburg, 1941,
Brooklyn Museum The Brooklyn Museum is an art museum located in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. At , the museum is New York City's second largest and contains an art collection with around 1.5 million objects. Located near the Prospect Heights, Crown H ...
* God Bless Them, 1942,
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the 20th-largest art museum in the world, measured by public gallery area. It contains 8,161 paintings and more than 450,000 works ...
* 33 Fulton Street Brooklyn 2, no date,
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...


Selected exhibitions (solo)

* Drawings by Miklos Suba,
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
, 28 September 1944 to 15 January 1945 * Suba: First One-Man Exhibition of Paintings,
The Downtown Gallery Edith Halpert or Edith Gregor Halpert (née Edith Gregoryevna Fivoosiovitch; 1900–1970) was a pioneering New York City dealer of American modern art and American folk art. She brought recognition and market success to many avant-garde American ...
, 3 January 1945 to 21 January 1945 * Paintings by Miklos Suba, The de Young Museum, December 1947 to 17 January 1948 * Miklos Suba,
Brooklyn Museum The Brooklyn Museum is an art museum located in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. At , the museum is New York City's second largest and contains an art collection with around 1.5 million objects. Located near the Prospect Heights, Crown H ...
, 3 February 1948 through 7 March 1948 * Drawings by Miklos Suba: Old Buildings and Barber Poles of Brooklyn, Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center, 3 February 1948 to 7 March 1948 * Miklos Suba,
Kalamazoo Institute of Arts The Kalamazoo Institute of Arts (KIA) is a non-profit art museum and school in downtown Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States. History In 1924, members of the Kalamazoo Chapter of the American Federation of Arts established an art center "to further ...
, 7 March 1964 to 19 March 1964


Selected exhibitions (group)

* The Brooklyn Society of Arts 26th Annual Exhibition,
Brooklyn Museum The Brooklyn Museum is an art museum located in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. At , the museum is New York City's second largest and contains an art collection with around 1.5 million objects. Located near the Prospect Heights, Crown H ...
, 27 March 1942 to 9 April 1942 * Artists for Victory, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, opened 07 Dec 1942 * The Brooklyn Society of Arts 27th Annual Exhibition,
Brooklyn Museum The Brooklyn Museum is an art museum located in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. At , the museum is New York City's second largest and contains an art collection with around 1.5 million objects. Located near the Prospect Heights, Crown H ...
, 22 January 1943 through 7 February 1943 * Realists and Magic Realists, The Museum of Modern Art, 10 February 1943 to 21 March 1943 ** Suba was represented by fifteen works in this exhibition. The exhibition toured nationally after its showing in New York * The Artist in New York City,
The Museum of the City of New York ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in En ...
, 17 April 1958 to 1 December 1958


Gallery


References


External links


Photograph of Miklos Suba
with two paintings and his cat {{DEFAULTSORT:Suba, Miklos Precisionism 20th-century American painters American male painters Hungarian painters 1880 births 1944 deaths 20th-century American male artists Hungarian emigrants to the United States