Michel Mohrt
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Michel Mohrt (28 April 1914 – 17 August 2011) was an editor, essayist, novelist and historian of French literature. Mohrt was born in
Morlaix Morlaix (; br, Montroulez) is a commune in the Finistère department of Brittany in northwestern France. It is a sub-prefecture of the department. Leisure and tourism The old quarter of the town has winding streets of cobbled stones and overha ...
,
Finistère Finistère (, ; br, Penn-ar-Bed ) is a department of France in the extreme west of Brittany. In 2019, it had a population of 915,090.
. He was elected to the Académie française on 18 April 1985. Mohrt died at the age of 97 on 17 August 2011.


Biography

Mohrt entered the literary world at the age of 14, creating woodcuts for a book by the renowned French writer Jakez Breton-Riou. He studied law and literature at the
University of Rennes The University of Rennes is a public research university which will be officially reconstituted on 1 January 2023 and located in the city of Rennes, in Upper Brittany, France. The University of Rennes has been divided for almost 50 years, before ...
. After obtaining a degree in law he applied at the barreau de Morlaix in 1937. He was a strong supporter of the "
Action Française Action may refer to: * Action (narrative), a literary mode * Action fiction, a type of genre fiction * Action game, a genre of video game Film * Action film, a genre of film * ''Action'' (1921 film), a film by John Ford * ''Action'' (1980 fil ...
". He fought with distinction during the 1940 Alpine Line campaign against the Italians, most notably in the
Vésubie The Vésubie is a river in the southeast of France. It is a left tributary of the Var in the Maritime Alps. It is long. Its drainage basin is .
. During this campaign he fought alongside the famous Jean Bassompierre, who, after the campaign against the Italians, enlisted in the Wehrmacht to fight Bolshevism. Michel Mohrt gave him recognition in his work ''Tombeau de La Rouërie'' ( en, Tomb of the Rouërie). He was a long-time editor at
Éditions Gallimard Éditions Gallimard (), formerly Éditions de la Nouvelle Revue Française (1911–1919) and Librairie Gallimard (1919–1961), is one of the leading French book publishers. In 2003 it and its subsidiaries published 1,418 titles. Founded by Ga ...
, where he was a specialist in North American literature. In 1962 he received the Grand Prize in the category of novels from the Académie française for his novel ''Sea Prison'' and was elected to the Académie on 18 April 1985.


Bibliography

*1943 ''Montherlant, « homme libre »'' (Gallimard) *1943 ''Les Intellectuels devant la défaite de 1870'' (Buchet-Chastel) *1945 ''Le Répit, roman'' (Albin Michel) *1948 ''Le Cavalier de la nuit, R. Penn Warren'' (Stock) *1949 ''Mon royaume pour un cheval'' (Albin Michel) *1951 ''Les Nomades'' (Albin Michel) *1952 ''Marin-la-Meslée'' (Pierre Horay) *1953 ''Le Serviteur fidèle'' (Albin Michel) *1955 ''Le Nouveau Roman américain'' (Gallimard) *1956 ''La Littérature d’Amérique du Nord, dans Histoire des Littératures, tome II'' (Gallimard) *1961 ''La Prison maritime'' (Gallimard) –
Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française Le Grand Prix du Roman is a French literary award, created in 1914, and given each year by the Académie française. Along with the Prix Goncourt The Prix Goncourt (french: Le prix Goncourt, , ''The Goncourt Prize'') is a prize in French litera ...
*1963 ''La Marche de nuit, William Styron'' (Gallimard) *1965 ''La Campagne d’Italie'' (Gallimard) *1969 ''L’Ours des Adirondacks'' (Gallimard) *1970 ''L’Air du large'' (Gallimard) *1970 ''Un jeu d’enfer, théâtre'' (Gallimard) *1974 ''Deux Indiennes à Paris'' (Gallimard) *1975 ''Les Moyens du bord'' (Gallimard) *1979 ''La Maison du père, récit'' (Gallimard) *1980 ''Paquebots, le temps des traversées'' (Éditions Maritimes et d’outremer) *1986 ''La Guerre civile'' (Gallimard) *1988 ''Vers l’Ouest'' (Olivier Orban) *1988 ''L’Air du large II'' (Gallimard) *1989 ''Le Télésiège'' (Gallimard) *1989 ''Benjamin ou Lettres sur l’inconstance'' (Gallimard) *1991 ''L’Air du temps'' (Le Rocher) *1991 ''Un soir, à Londres'' (Gallimard) *1992 ''Monsieur l’Ambassadeur, théâtre'' (Gallimard) *1992 ''On liquide et on s’en va, sotie'' (Gallimard) *1996 ''Les Dimanches de Venise'' (Gallimard) *1998 ''Bouvard et Pécuchet, de Gustave Flaubert'' (Gallimard) *1998 ''L’Ile des fous, nouvelles'' (Le Rocher) *1999 ''De bonne et mauvaise humeur'' (Le Rocher) *2000 ''Tombeau de La Rouërie'' (Gallimard) *2002 ''Jessica ou l'amour affranchi'' (Gallimard)


See also

* ''The European'' (magazine)


External links


Short bio on the Académie française website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mohrt, Michel 1914 births 2011 deaths People from Morlaix Members of the Académie Française Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française winners Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres French military personnel of World War II Officers of the Legion of Honour Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France) Recipients of the Croix de Guerre (France) University of Rennes alumni French male writers 20th-century French non-fiction writers