Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas
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Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas is a visual artist, author, and public speaker. His work has been seen in public spaces, museums, galleries and private collections across globe. Institutional collections include the
British Museum The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence. It docum ...
,
Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
,
Seattle Art Museum The Seattle Art Museum (commonly known as SAM) is an art museum located in Seattle, Washington, United States. It operates three major facilities: its main museum in downtown Seattle; the Seattle Asian Art Museum (SAAM) in Volunteer Park on Cap ...
and
Vancouver Art Gallery The Vancouver Art Gallery (VAG) is an art museum in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The museum occupies a adjacent to Robson Square in downtown Vancouver, making it the largest art museum in Western Canada by building size. Designed by Franc ...
. Yahgulanaas has a long history of environmental activism and political involvement. For many years he was an elected Chief Councillor of the
Old Massett Village Council Old Massett Village Council is a band government of the Haida people, located in Old Massett, on Haida Gwaii. Old Massett Village Council is one of two Canadian band governments for the Haida Nation, the other is the Skidegate Band Council. The ma ...
and a member of the Council of the Haida Nation.


Early life

Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas was born in
Prince Rupert Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Duke of Cumberland, (17 December 1619 (O.S.) / 27 December (N.S.) – 29 November 1682 (O.S.)) was an English army officer, admiral, scientist and colonial governor. He first came to prominence as a Royalist caval ...
,
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, for ...
in 1954 and grew up alongside Delkatla, near the fishing village of
Masset Masset , formerly ''Massett'', is a village in Haida Gwaii in British Columbia, Canada. It is located on Masset Sound on the northern coast of Graham Island, the largest island in the archipelago, and is approximately west of mainland British Col ...
on
Haida Gwaii Haida Gwaii (; hai, X̱aaydag̱a Gwaay.yaay / , literally "Islands of the Haida people") is an archipelago located between off the northern Pacific coast of Canada. The islands are separated from the mainland to the east by the shallow Heca ...
, off the north coast of British Columbia. He is a descendant of the influential artists, Isabella Edenshaw,
Charles Edenshaw Charles Edenshaw (–1920) was a Haida artist"Master Artists: Charles Edenshaw ...
. As a child, Yahgulanaas was an avid comic book reader and cartoonist. A prolific young artist, he soon covered the walls and ceilings of his bedroom with drawings. At age 22, he began to direct his artistic endeavors outward, to effect change in the community and in relation to broader movements of environmental activism.


Art career


Training

In 1978, Yahgulanaas began an apprenticeship with renowned
Haida Haida may refer to: Places * Haida, an old name for Nový Bor * Haida Gwaii, meaning "Islands of the People", formerly called the Queen Charlotte Islands * Haida Islands, a different archipelago near Bella Bella, British Columbia Ships * , a ...
artist Robert Davidson. Yahgulanaas credits Davidson, as well as Haida master carver James Hart, in providing him with formal training in the classical forms of Haida art.


Haida manga

While Yahgulanaas trained under master carvers, his brief exposure to Chinese brush techniques with Cai Ben Kwan encouraged a departure from the typical expressions of the Haida art form and the development of a new genre of narrative art called "
Haida manga Haida manga is a contemporary style of Haida comics and print cartoons that explores the elements of both traditional North Pacific indigenous arts and narrative, while also adapting contemporary techniques of artistic design from the western portio ...
." Haida Manga blends Pacific Northwest Indigenous iconographies and framelines with the graphic dynamism of Asian manga. Haida Manga is committed to hybridity as a positive force that opens a third space for critical engagement. It offers an empowering and playful way of viewing and engaging with social issues as it seeks participation, dialogue, reflection, and action.


Sculpture

Yahgulanaas's works in metal include commissions from the
British Museum The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence. It docum ...
(2010), The City of
Vancouver Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the city, up from 631,486 in 2016. ...
(2011) and the
2010 Winter Olympics )'' , nations = 82 , athletes = 2,626 , events = 86 in 7 sports (15 disciplines) , opening = February 12, 2010 , closing = February 28, 2010 , opened_by = Governor General Michaëlle Jean , cauldron = Catriona Le May DoanNancy Greene Wayne G ...
organizing committee. In 2015, his sculpture ''Sei'', depicting a
sei whale The sei whale ( , ; ''Balaenoptera borealis'') is a baleen whale, the third-largest rorqual after the blue whale and the fin whale. It inhabits most oceans and adjoining seas, and prefers deep offshore waters. It avoids polar and tropical w ...
, was unveiled at the
Vancouver International Airport Vancouver International Airport is an international airport located on Sea Island in Richmond, British Columbia, serving the city of Vancouver and the Lower Mainland region. It is located from Downtown Vancouver. It is the second busie ...
. In January 2016, his sculpture ''Yelthadaas'' from the ''Coppers From the Hood'' series joined the permanent collection at the
Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. This work was put on display in 2017. The piece hangs in Gallery 399, between the Modern and Contemporary Art wing and the Rockefeller Wing, where contemporary art borders Indigenous art.


Select exhibitions


Solo exhibitions

* ''The Seriousness of Play'', Bill Reid Gallery of Northwest Coast Art, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2016 * ''Emily Carr and Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas'', Masters Gallery, Calgary, AB, Canada, 2013 * ''Old Growth'',
grunt gallery The grunt gallery is a Canadian artist-run centre, founded in 1984 and located in Vancouver, British Columbia. They show work by both indigenous and non-indigenous artists. History Established in 1984, and founded by Glenn Alteen, Kempton Dexte ...
, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2013 * ''Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas'',
Glenbow Museum The Glenbow Museum is an art and history regional museum in the city of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The museum focuses on Western Canadian history and culture, including Indigenous perspectives. The Glenbow was established as a private non-profi ...
, Calgary, AB, Canada, 2009 * ''Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas and Edward Burtynsky'',
Glenbow Museum The Glenbow Museum is an art and history regional museum in the city of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The museum focuses on Western Canadian history and culture, including Indigenous perspectives. The Glenbow was established as a private non-profi ...
, Calgary, AB, Canada, 2009 * ''Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas -- Travelling the Museum'', Museum of Anthropology, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2007


Group exhibitions

* ''Beat Nation'',
Vancouver Art Gallery The Vancouver Art Gallery (VAG) is an art museum in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The museum occupies a adjacent to Robson Square in downtown Vancouver, making it the largest art museum in Western Canada by building size. Designed by Franc ...
, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2012 * ''Challenging Traditions'', Reach Gallery Museum, Abbotsford, BC, Canada, 2010 * ''Visions of British Columbia: A Landscape Manual'', Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2010 * ''Haida Made: New Collaborations in Design'', Harbourfront Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada, 2010 * ''What Use Art History?'', Art Gallery of the South Okanagan, Penticton, BC, Canada, 2008 * ''Continuum: Vision and Creativity on the Northwest Coast'', Bill Reid Gallery of Northwest Coast Art, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2010 * ''Raven Travelling'', Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2006 * ''Skung Gwaii Robe'', Haida Gwaii Museum at Qay'llnagaay, Haida, Gwaii, Canada, 2002


Published works

*''Carpe Fin: A Haida Manga'', , (2019)"Michael Nicoll: Artist Profile."
''Virtual Museum Canada.'' Retrieved 1 April 2013.
*''War of the Blink,'' , (2017) * ''Old Growth: Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas'', Liz Park, ed., , (2012) *''The Canoe He Called Loo Taas'' (illustrator), , (2010) *''The Little Hummingbird,'' (2010) *''The Declaration of Interdependence'' (illustrator), (2010) *''The Canoe He Called Loo Taas'', , (2010) *''Red: A Haida Manga'', , (2009) *''Flight of the Hummingbird: a parable for the environment'', , (2008) *''Hachidori'' (2005) *''A Lousy Tale'' (2004) *''The Last Voyage of the Black Ship,'' '','' (2001) *''A Tale of Two Shamans,'' '','' (2001) *''No Tankers, No T'anks'' (1977). Volume 1 of the ''Tales of Raven'' series. The original five–meter long mural that was published in 2009 as ''RED: A Haida manga'' is on a multi-year exhibit tour. ''Hachidori'' has sold over 100,000 copies in Japan, with a single-day record sale of 20,000 copies. ''Flight of the Hummingbird'', first published in North America and now available in five languages, is also a bestseller and includes essays contributed by the
Dalai Lama Dalai Lama (, ; ) is a title given by the Tibetan people to the foremost spiritual leader of the Gelug or "Yellow Hat" school of Tibetan Buddhism, the newest and most dominant of the four major schools of Tibetan Buddhism. The 14th and current D ...
and
Nobel Peace prize The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Swedish industrialist, inventor and armaments (military weapons and equipment) manufacturer Alfred Nobel, along with the prizes in Chemistry, Physics, Physiolo ...
winner
Wangari Maathai Wangarĩ Muta Maathai (; 1 April 1940 – 25 September 2011) was a Kenyan social, environmental and a political activist and the first African woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. As a beneficiary of the Kennedy Airlift, she studied in the Un ...
. ''Declaration of Interdependence'', written by Dr.
David Suzuki David Takayoshi Suzuki (born March 24, 1936) is a Canadian academic, science broadcaster, and environmental activist. Suzuki earned a PhD in zoology from the University of Chicago in 1961, and was a professor in the genetics department at the ...
, was illustrated by Yahgulanaas.Author bio at his publisher's web site
, retrieved 2013-01-11.


References


External links


Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas
official website
Haida manga
{{DEFAULTSORT:Yahgulanaas, Michael Nicoll 1954 births Living people 20th-century First Nations people 21st-century First Nations people Canadian comics artists First Nations painters First Nations sculptors Haida artists People from Prince Rupert, British Columbia