Michael Eichberger
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Michael Eichberger (born 23 June 1953) is a German law scientist who served as a justice of the
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany The Federal Constitutional Court (german: link=no, Bundesverfassungsgericht ; abbreviated: ) is the supreme constitutional court for the Federal Republic of Germany, established by the constitution or Basic Law () of Germany. Since its in ...
from 2006 until 2018.


Education

Eichberger was born in
Würzburg Würzburg (; Main-Franconian: ) is a city in the region of Franconia in the north of the German state of Bavaria. Würzburg is the administrative seat of the ''Regierungsbezirk'' Lower Franconia. It spans the banks of the Main River. Würzburg ...
on 23 June 1953. Following his first state exam in law in 1979 in
Mannheim Mannheim (; Palatine German: or ), officially the University City of Mannheim (german: Universitätsstadt Mannheim), is the second-largest city in the German state of Baden-Württemberg after the state capital of Stuttgart, and Germany's ...
and his second one in 1981 in
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
he was a research assistant at the
University of Mainz The Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (german: Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz) is a public research university in Mainz, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany, named after the printer Johannes Gutenberg since 1946. With approximately 32,000 stud ...
until 1984. Afterwards, he did his doctoral dissertation there in 1985.


Career


Early career

Between 1984 and 1986 Eichberger was a judge at the administrative court in
Karlsruhe Karlsruhe ( , , ; South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the third-largest city of the German state (''Land'') of Baden-Württemberg after its capital of Stuttgart and Mannheim, and the 22nd-largest city in the nation, with 308,436 inhabitants. ...
. Later, from 1986 until 1989, he worked at the Justice Ministry of Baden-Württemberg. After that he worked at the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany as a research assistant until 1991. Since 1992 he was a judge at administrative court in
Karlsruhe Karlsruhe ( , , ; South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the third-largest city of the German state (''Land'') of Baden-Württemberg after its capital of Stuttgart and Mannheim, and the 22nd-largest city in the nation, with 308,436 inhabitants. ...
again and in 1993 he was delegated as a judge to the Higher Administrative Court of
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
in
Mannheim Mannheim (; Palatine German: or ), officially the University City of Mannheim (german: Universitätsstadt Mannheim), is the second-largest city in the German state of Baden-Württemberg after the state capital of Stuttgart, and Germany's ...
, where he stayed until 1998. Since 1998/99 he was a docent at the
University of Tübingen The University of Tübingen, officially the Eberhard Karl University of Tübingen (german: Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen; la, Universitas Eberhardina Carolina), is a public research university located in the city of Tübingen, Baden-Wà ...
. Between 1998 and 2006 he was a judge at the
Federal Administrative Court of Germany The Federal Administrative Court (german: Bundesverwaltungsgericht, ) is one of the five federal supreme courts of Germany. It is the court of the last resort for generally all cases of administrative law, mainly disputes between citizens and t ...
(BVerwG) in
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...
as well. From 1998 until 2002, he was a member of the Senate for the law concerning aliens and law of asylum. He subsequently served on the Senates for road and railway line planning, land reorganisation, revenue and tax law. In 2004, he became an honorary professor at the University of Tübingen.


Judge of the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany, 2006–2018

Nominated by the
CDU/CSU CDU/CSU, unofficially the Union parties (german: Unionsparteien, ) or the Union, is a centre-right Christian-democratic political alliance of two political parties in Germany: the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) and the Christian Soc ...
parliamentary group, Eichberger was appointed as a judge at the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany in April 2006. He has since been serving on the First Senate until his term expired in July 2018. On the initiative of then-president
Andreas Voßkuhle Andreas Voßkuhle (born 21 December 1963) is a German legal scholar who served as the president of the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany from 2010 until 2020. Early life and education Voßkuhle was born and grew up in the small Western Germ ...
, Eichberger was among four justices who were mandated in 2016 to draft a revised code of conduct, which set out rules for the justices’ public appearances, gifts, secondary income and other aspects.Christian Rath (January 5, 2018)
Karlsruher Ethik-Code: Benimm-Regeln für Verfassungsrichter
''Legal Tribune Online''.


Other activities

* International Commission of Jurists, Member


References


Externak links


Website of the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eichberger, Michael Justices of the Federal Constitutional Court 20th-century German judges Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz Living people 1953 births Grand Crosses with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany 21st-century German judges Jurists from Bavaria