Mexico–United Arab Emirates relations
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Mexico–United Arab Emirates relations are the diplomatic relations between Mexico and the United Arab Emirates. Both nations are members of the United Nations.


History

Mexico and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) established diplomatic relations on 12 September 1975.Bilateral relations between Mexico and the United Arab Emirates (in Spanish)
/ref> For the first three decades, Mexico was accredited to the UAE from its embassy in Beirut, Lebanon while the UAE was accredited to Mexico from its embassy in Washington, D.C., United States.The National: First Mexican Embassy in UAE inaugurated
/ref> In 2008, Mexico opened a consulate-general in Dubai to promote trade and cultural cooperation between the two nations. In 2010, the UAE opened an embassy in Mexico City and in return, Mexico opened an embassy in
Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi (, ; ar, أَبُو ظَبْيٍ ' ) is the capital and second-most populous city (after Dubai) of the United Arab Emirates. It is also the capital of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi and the centre of the Abu Dhabi Metropolitan Area. ...
in 2012 and closed its consulate in Dubai. Since the establishment of resident diplomatic missions, both nations have increased mutual international cooperation, cultural events, trade and high level visits. Foreign ministers of both nations have repeatedly visited each other's nation and have signed several bilateral agreements including improved cooperation in the energy sector. In 2012 both nations signed an agreement to avoid double taxation on income and are currently in talks to lift visa requirements on diplomatic and official passport holders from government officials of both nations. In 2012, there were over 3,000 Mexican citizens living and working in the UAE, mostly in the energy (petrol) sector and more than 50,000 Mexican citizens visit the country for tourism annually. In April 2014, Emirati Vice President and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum paid an official visit to Mexico. It was the first visit ever by a ruling Emirati Prime Minister. In January 2016 Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto paid an official visit to the UAE. During President Peña Nieto's visit, both nations signed 13 agreements and memorandums. Both nations continue to strengthen bilateral relations and trade. In March 2022, Mexican Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard paid a visit to Abu Dhabi where he held bilateral, cultural and trade discussions and promoted investment opportunities in Mexico. Ebrard would later travel to Dubai and attend the World Government Summit.


High-level visits

High-level visits from Mexico to the United Arab EmiratesRelaciones México y Emiratos Árabes Unidos (in Spanish)
/ref> * Foreign Undersecretary Lourdes Aranda (2007) * Foreign Minister Patricia Espinosa Cantellano (2010) * Foreign Minister José Antonio Meade (2014) * Foreign Undersecretary Carlos de Icaza (2014) * President Enrique Peña Nieto (2016) * Foreign Undersecretary
Martha Delgado Peralta Martha Delgado Peralta (born 26 April 1969) is an environmentalist and the Undersecretary for Multilateral Affairs and Human Rights at the Mexican Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Delgado Peralta was elected to local congress in 2003. From 2006-20 ...
(2019) * Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard (2022) High-level visits from the United Arab Emirates to Mexico * Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan (2009, 2010, 2019) * Vice President and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (2014)


Bilateral agreements

Both nations have signed several bilateral agreements such as an Agreement on the Avoidance of Double-Taxation and Tax Evasion (2012); Memorandum of Understanding for the Establishment of Political Consultations on Issues of Mutual Interest (2012); Agreement on the Promotion and Protection of Investments (2016); Agreement on Tourism Cooperation (2016); Memorandum of Understanding of Cooperation in Clean Energy (2016); Memorandum of Understanding of Cooperation in the Energy Sector (2016); Memorandum of Understanding of Cultural Cooperation (2016); Memorandum of Understanding in Educational and Scientific Cooperation (2016); Memorandum of Understanding of Cooperation between
Pemex Pemex (a portmanteau of Petróleos Mexicanos, which translates to ''Mexican Petroleum'' in English; ) is the Mexican state-owned petroleum company managed and operated by the Mexican government. It was formed in 1938 by nationalization and expr ...
and the
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company The Abu Dhabi National Oil Company ( ar, شركة بترول أبوظبي الوطنية) or ADNOC is the State-owned oil company of the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It is the world's 12th largest oil company by production. As of 2021, the compan ...
(2016) and a Memorandum of Understanding between the Bank for Foreign Trade of Mexico (
Bancomext The Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior ( English: ''National Exterior Commerce Bank'') or "Bancomext" is a Mexican state-owned bank and export credit agency An export credit agency (known in trade finance as an ECA) or investment insurance ...
) and the
Dubai Economic Council Dubai Economic Council ( ar, مجلس دبي الاقتصادي) is a think tank and policy-making advisory body specialising on the economy of Dubai. It is affiliated with the Government of Dubai. See also * Derasat Derasat, or the Bahrain Center ...
(2016).


Transportation

There are direct flights between Dubai and Mexico City with Emirates airlines.


Trade relations

In 2018, two-way trade between both nations totaled US$877 million. The UAE is Mexico's third biggest trading partner in the Middle East. Mexico's main exports to the UAE include: gold, vehicles and refrigerators. The UAE's main exports to Mexico include: aluminum alloy and mining equipment. Mexican multinational companies Best Ground, Cemex and KidZania operate in the UAE.


Resident diplomatic missions

* Mexico has an embassy in
Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi (, ; ar, أَبُو ظَبْيٍ ' ) is the capital and second-most populous city (after Dubai) of the United Arab Emirates. It is also the capital of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi and the centre of the Abu Dhabi Metropolitan Area. ...
* United Arab Emirates has an embassy in Mexico City.Embassy of the United Arab Emirates in Mexico City
/ref>


See also

* Foreign relations of Mexico *
Foreign relations of the United Arab Emirates The diplomatic foreign relations of the United Arab Emirates are conducted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation. The United Arab Emirates has broad diplomatic and commercial relations with most countries of the w ...
*
Expatriates in the United Arab Emirates Most expatriates in the United Arab Emirates reside in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, UAE. A number of immigrants settled in the country prior to independence. The UAE is home to over 200 nationalities. Emiratis constitute roughly 10% of the total populat ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mexico-United Arab Emirates relations United Arab Emirates Bilateral relations of the United Arab Emirates