Men and Women (poetry collection)
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''Men and Women'' is a collection of fifty-one poems in two volumes by Robert Browning, first published in 1855. While now generally considered to contain some of the best of Browning's poetry, at the time it was not received well and sold poorly.


Background information

''Men and Women'' was Browning's first published work after a five year hiatus, and his first collection of shorter poems since his marriage to
Elizabeth Barrett Elizabeth Barrett Browning (née Moulton-Barrett; 6 March 1806 – 29 June 1861) was an English poet of the Victorian era, popular in Britain and the United States during her lifetime. Born in County Durham, the eldest of 12 children, Elizabe ...
in 1846. His reputation had still not recovered from the disastrous failure of ''
Sordello Sordello da Goito or Sordel de Goit (sometimes ''Sordell'') was a 13th-century Italian troubadour. His life and work have inspired several authors including Dante Alighieri, Robert Browning, and Samuel Beckett. Life Sordello was born in the ...
'' fifteen years previously, and Browning was at the time comprehensively overshadowed by his wife in terms of both critical reception and commercial success. Away from the spotlight, Browning was able to work on a long-considered project. He had long been associated with the
dramatic monologue Dramatic monologue is a type of poetry written in the form of a speech of an individual character. M.H. Abrams notes the following three features of the ''dramatic monologue'' as it applies to poetry: Types of dramatic monologue One of the mo ...
, having written two early volumes of poems entitled '' Dramatic Lyrics'' and '' Dramatic Romances and Lyrics'', but with ''Men and Women'' he took the concept a step further. Browning's ''Men and Women'' consists of fifty-one poems, all of which are monologues spoken by different narrators, some identified and some not; the first fifty take in a very diverse range of historical, religious or European situations, with the fifty-first – "One Word More" – featuring Browning himself as narrator and dedicated to his wife. The title of the collection came from a line in her ''
Sonnets from the Portuguese ''Sonnets from the Portuguese'', written ca. 1845–1846 and published first in 1850, is a collection of 44 love sonnets written by Elizabeth Barrett Browning. The collection was acclaimed and popular during the poet's lifetime and it remain ...
''. Browning himself was very fond of the collection, referring to the poems as "My fifty men and women" (from the opening line in ''One Word More''), and today, ''Men and Women'' has been described as one of Victorian England's most significant books.


Transcendentalism – A Poem in Twelve Volumes

Thirteen years after the publication of ''Men and Women'', Browning revisited the first edition, and made a reclassification of it. He separated the simpler rhymed presentations of an emotional moment, such as ''Mesmerism'' and ''A Woman's Last Word'', or the picturesque rhymed verse telling a story of an experience, such as ''Childe Roland'' and ''The Statue and the Bust'', from their more complex companions, such as ''Cleon'', ''Fra Lippo'', and ''Rudel''. The resulting collection of only twelve poems is typically found today in many abridged editions of ''Men and Women'', and in the somewhat more accurately titled volume, ''Transcendentalism: A Poem In Twelve Volumes''.Men and Women by Robert Browning – Transcendentalism: A Poem In Twelve Books, EPN Press, 2009


Poems in the collection

* "
Love Among the Ruins Love Among the Ruins may refer to: Literature * "Love Among the Ruins" (poem), a poem by Robert Browning * ''Love Among the Ruins. A Romance of the Near Future'', a novel by Evelyn Waugh * ''Love Among the Ruins'', a novel by Warwick Deeping * ''L ...
" * "A Lover’s Quarrel" * " Evelyn Hope" * "Up at a Villa – Down in the City" * "A Woman’s Last Word" * " Fra Lippo Lippi" * " A Toccata of Galuppi's" * "By the Fire-Side" * "Any Wife to Any Husband" * "An Epistle Containing the Strange Medical Experience of Karshish, the Arab Physician" * "Mesmerism" * "A Serenade at the Villa" * "My Star" * "Instans Tyrannus" * "A Pretty Woman" * " Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came" * "Respectability" * "A Light Woman" * "The Statue and the Bust" * "Love in a Life" * "Life in a Love" * "How It Strikes a Contemporary" * "The Last Ride Together" * "The Patriot" * "Master Hugues of Saxe-Gotha" * "Bishop Blougram’s Apology" * "Memorabilia" * " Andrea del Sarto" * "Before" * "After" * "In Three Days" * "In a Year" * "Old Pictures in Florence" * " In a Balcony" * "Saul" * "De Gustibus—" * "Women and Roses" * "Protus" * "Holy-Cross Day" * "The Guardian-Angel" * "Cleon" * "The Twins" * "Popularity" * "The Heretic’s Tragedy" * "Two in the Campagna" * "A Grammarian’s Funeral" * "One Way of Love" * "Another Way of Love" * "Transcendentalism - A Poem in Twelve Volumes" * "Misconceptions" * "One Word More"


See also

*
Victorian literature Victorian literature refers to English literature during the reign of Queen Victoria (1837–1901). The 19th century is considered by some to be the Golden Age of English Literature, especially for British novels. It was in the Victorian era tha ...
* Dramatic poetry * Robert Browning * Elizabeth Barrett Browning


Sources


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Men And Women (Poetry Collection) 1855 poems English poetry collections *Men and Women