Maryan Street
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Maryan Street (born 5 April 1955) is a New Zealand unionist and former member of the New Zealand House of Representatives, having been elected to parliament in the 2005 general election as a member of the New Zealand Labour Party. She served as the Minister of Housing and Minister for ACC in the final years of the
Fifth Labour Government The Fifth Labour Government of New Zealand was the government of New Zealand from 10 December 1999 to 19 November 2008. Labour Party leader Helen Clark negotiated a coalition with Jim Anderton, leader of the Alliance Party. While undertaking ...
and was the first openly gay female MP elected to the
New Zealand Parliament The New Zealand Parliament ( mi, Pāremata Aotearoa) is the unicameral legislature of New Zealand, consisting of the King of New Zealand (King-in-Parliament) and the New Zealand House of Representatives. The King is usually represented by hi ...
.


Early years

Street was born and raised in New Plymouth. In her youth, she intended to become a Presbyterian minister but instead studied at
Victoria University of Wellington Victoria University of Wellington ( mi, Te Herenga Waka) is a university in Wellington, New Zealand. It was established in 1897 by Act of Parliament, and was a constituent college of the University of New Zealand. The university is well kno ...
, receiving a BA (Hons) in 1976. She joined the Labour Party in 1984, and was President of the Labour Party from April 1993 to November 1995. In 1990 she was appointed Director of Labour Studies at
Auckland University , mottoeng = By natural ability and hard work , established = 1883; years ago , endowment = NZD $293 million (31 December 2021) , budget = NZD $1.281 billion (31 December 2021) , chancellor = Cecilia Tarrant , vice_chancellor = Dawn F ...
, where she gained a Master of Philosophy in Industrial Relations in 1993. She served on the boards of government agencies
Housing New Zealand Housing, or more generally, living spaces, refers to the construction and assigned usage of houses or buildings individually or collectively, for the purpose of shelter. Housing ensures that members of society have a place to live, whether ...
and the Crown Forestry Rental Trust. In 1990 she was awarded the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal for service to New Zealand. In 1993, Street was awarded the
New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal The New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal 1993 was established by Royal Warrant on 1 July 1993. It was created to commemorate Women's suffrage in New Zealand and to recognize those New Zealand and Commonwealth citizens who had made a significant ...
for service to women.


Member of Parliament

Street contested the 2005 election for the Labour Party. She was ranked thirty-sixth on the party list. This was the second highest position given by Labour in 2005 to a person who was not already a member of Parliament. She also unsuccessfully contested the safe
National National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, c ...
seat of
Taranaki-King Country Taranaki-King Country electorate boundaries used since the Taranaki-King Country is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, returning one Member of Parliament to the New Zealand House of Representatives. The current MP for Taranaki-King Country ...
against the incumbent National Party MP,
Shane Ardern Philip Shane Ardern (born 26 January 1960) is a New Zealand politician. He is a member of the National Party and represented the electorate of Taranaki-King Country from 1998 to 2014. Early years Ardern is the son of Noel and Olive Ardern. H ...
. Street was elected to parliament as a list MP. She was re-elected as a list MP in
2008 File:2008 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Lehman Brothers went bankrupt following the Subprime mortgage crisis; Cyclone Nargis killed more than 138,000 in Myanmar; A scene from the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing; ...
and 2011, each time also unsuccessfully contesting the
Nelson Nelson may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Nelson'' (1918 film), a historical film directed by Maurice Elvey * ''Nelson'' (1926 film), a historical film directed by Walter Summers * ''Nelson'' (opera), an opera by Lennox Berkeley to a lib ...
electorate. In her first speech to the New Zealand Parliament in 2005 Street set out a human rights agenda. She said she stood for public office to campaign for social justice and believed human rights were at the core of democracy. “I have not come into this House to be less than brave about the human rights of those whom some would seek to marginalise. I seek an inclusive, just, and tolerant society as one that is more likely to be peaceful, productive, and safe for our children to grow up in. A pluralist society is stable because of its differences, not despite them. It is the very differences between people, working together peacefully and with respect for each other, that allow a society to remain strong and cohesive.” As a first-term MP Street was deputy chair of the Health Committee for two years. She was appointed to Cabinet in 2007 and served, for the final year of the Clark Government, as Minister of Housing, Minister for the Accident Compensation Corporation, Associate Minister of Tertiary Education, and Associate Minister of Economic Development. For Street's second and third terms, Labour was in
Opposition Opposition may refer to: Arts and media * ''Opposition'' (Altars EP), 2011 EP by Christian metalcore band Altars * The Opposition (band), a London post-punk band * '' The Opposition with Jordan Klepper'', a late-night television series on Com ...
. She held various roles for the party including spokesperson for tertiary education, trade, Treaty of Waitangi negotiations, health, state services and foreign affairs. Street championed law changes to address tenants’ insurance rights, ethical investment, banning the importation of goods made by slave labour, and the right to die with dignity, though none were enacted. She has also been a lead supporter of legislated human rights for the LGBTQI communities. Street advocated on behalf of political prisoners and refugees from Myanmar. In 2010 she put a motion before the New Zealand Parliament to affirm the commitment to human rights for political prisoners in Myanmar and visited Myanmar in November 2012 to observe the rollout of the Gavi vaccination programme. Street supported the professional development of young leaders from Myanmar and participated in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade's Myanmar Young Leaders Programme.


Retirement from Parliament

Street again contested Nelson in the 2014 general election and was ranked 15th on the Labour list. Despite this relatively high placing, Labour's poor result meant she did not return as an MP. When
Jacinda Ardern Jacinda Kate Laurell Ardern ( ; born 26 July 1980) is a New Zealand politician who has been serving as the 40th prime minister of New Zealand and leader of the Labour Party since 2017. A member of the Labour Party, she has been the member of ...
resigned her list position after winning the
2017 Mount Albert by-election The 2017 Mount Albert by-election was a New Zealand by-election held in the electorate on 25 February 2017 during the 51st New Zealand Parliament. The seat was vacated following the resignation of David Shearer, a former Leader of the New Ze ...
, Street had the option (as the next highest-placed Labour list candidate) to re-enter Parliament. However, she declined the offer. After leaving Parliament Street continued to maintain a high profile as a campaigner for other human rights causes and employment relations. She has worked for
KiwiRail KiwiRail Holdings Limited is a New Zealand state-owned enterprise responsible for rail operations in New Zealand, and operates inter-island ferries. Trading as KiwiRail and headquartered in Wellington, New Zealand, KiwiRail is the largest rail ...
since 2015.


International work

Street worked as an international observer of general elections across Africa and Asia, mostly on behalf of the Commonwealth, with a focus on human rights and good governance. In 2007 she travelled to Lesotho to join the Commonwealth Expert Team observing the parliamentary elections. In 2009 the United Nations Development Programme asked her to participate in a seminar in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, on the issue of power sharing in multi-party democracies. She represented New Zealand at a joint European Parliament-United Nations conference of international parliamentarians in Istanbul, Turkey, in 2012. The conference addressed the implementation of the programme of action of the International Conference on Population and Development. She returned to Lesotho in 2015 as a member of the Commonwealth Observer Group for the Lesotho National Assembly elections. In 2018 she was a member of the Commonwealth Observer Group which assessed the general elections in Sierra Leone. She was a member of the Commonwealth Observer Group which monitored the 2019 Parliamentary elections in Maldives. She is an alumna of the New Zealand Commonwealth Women Parliamentarians group, part of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA), which works to increase gender diversity in CPA activities and programmes.


References


External links


MPs webpage
{{DEFAULTSORT:Street, Maryan 1955 births Living people New Zealand Labour Party MPs Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand Ministers of Housing (New Zealand) Lesbian politicians University of Auckland alumni University of Auckland faculty Victoria University of Wellington alumni Women government ministers of New Zealand LGBT members of the Parliament of New Zealand New Zealand list MPs Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives Unsuccessful candidates in the 2014 New Zealand general election People from New Plymouth 21st-century New Zealand politicians 21st-century New Zealand women politicians Women members of the New Zealand House of Representatives Recipients of the New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal 1993