Maruti Wagon-R
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The Maruti Suzuki Wagon R (or WagonR) is a
city car The A-segment is the 1st category in the passenger car classification system defined by the European Commission. It is used for city cars, the smallest category of passenger cars defined. A-segment sales represent approx. 7-8% of the market i ...
manufactured and marketed by
Suzuki is a Japanese multinational corporation headquartered in Minami-ku, Hamamatsu, Japan. Suzuki manufactures automobiles, motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), outboard marine engines, wheelchairs and a variety of other small internal co ...
through its subsidiary
Maruti Suzuki Maruti Suzuki India Limited, formerly known as Maruti Udyog Limited, is an Indian automobile manufacturer, based in New Delhi. It was founded in 1981 and owned by the Government of India until 2003, when it was sold to the Japanese automaker ...
primarily for the Indian market since 1999. The Wagon R was launched in India on 18 December 1999, and has since undergone several upgrades. The second-generation Wagon R model and styling was also shared with the Karimun Wagon R for the Indonesian market and the Wagon R for the Pakistani market, despite several differences. While initially the Maruti-built Wagon R shared its platform from the Japanese market Wagon R
kei car Kei car (or , kanji: , "light automobile", ), known variously outside Japan as Japanese city car or Japanese microcar, is the Japanese vehicle category for the smallest highway-legal passenger cars with restricted dimensions and engine capaci ...
, the third generation Maruti-built Wagon R is unrelated with the later versions of the Wagon R sold in Japan. Instead, the car was built from ground up above the ''HEARTECT'' platform. The Wagon R built in India is also exported to several neighbouring countries, including Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal and Sri Lanka, dropping the "Maruti" moniker. As of 31 December 2019, the Wagon R has been sold over 2.4 million units in India. __TOC__


First generation (1999)

The first generation Wagon R was introduced in India on 18 December 1999. Based on the Wagon R kei car offered in Japan, the Wagon R was an answer to the then newly arrived Hyundai Santro. The Wagon R quickly gained popularity in the country as the car came with much interior space, including the ability to seat even taller passengers with ease. The car also offered features like
power windows Power windows or electric windows are automobile windows which can be raised and lowered by pressing a button or switch, as opposed to using a crank handle. History Packard had introduced hydraulic window lifts (power windows) in fall of ...
and
power steering A power steering is a mechanical device equipped on a motor vehicle that helps drivers steer the vehicle by reducing steering effort needed to turn the steering wheel, making it easier for the vehicle to turn or maneuver at lower speeds. Hydra ...
, which back in 1999 were considered luxuries in India. The car is powered by Suzuki's 1.1-litre F10D petrol engine producing at 6,200 rpm and of torque at 3,500 rpm. A minor facelift of this model was introduced in 2003 which received a chrome line in the grille, body-coloured bumpers and clear-lens tail lamps. Inside, the Wagon R has a beige dashboard with many storage spaces. In 2006, Suzuki launched an LPG version called DUO, which was introduced for the F10D engined variants. This gave owners an option of running on petrol and/or LPG. The car also received aesthetic overhauls with a redesigned grille and tailgate, including accents of chrome. The first generation Wagon R was sold around 880,000 units. Maruti Suzuki - wagonR.JPG, Maruti Suzuki Wagon R (first facelift) Maruti Suzuki Wagon R.jpg, Maruti Suzuki Wagon R (second facelift)


Second generation (MP31S; 2010)

The second generation Wagon R was introduced on 23 April 2010 in
New Delhi, India New Delhi (, , ''Naī Dillī'') is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House, ...
. Featuring a brand-new platform carried from the fourth generation Japanese Wagon R, the overall length of the second generation Wagon R was increased to 3,595 mm (an increase of 75 mm) with a wheelbase of 2,400 mm. The second generation Wagon R is also wider and taller than its predecessor. While safety enhancements have been implemented in the form of ABS, airbags and fog lamps, these are limited only to the top variant. The trim levels available are LX, LXi and VXi. The Indian model (2010) called Wagon R 1.0, is powered by the more efficient three-cylinder 998 cc K10B engine, which can also be found in the Maruti Suzuki A-Star, Maruti Suzuki Estilo, and the Maruti Suzuki Alto K10. The engine delivers at 6,200 rpm, and at 3 500 rpm. Maruti Suzuki launched a new 5-speed vehicle with the same engine and the same body. This version came only in the top model that is the VXi which had ABS as standard. Also, Maruti launched ABS as an option for all Wagon R and Stingray variants. The Wagon R was priced at 4.14
lakh A lakh (; abbreviated L; sometimes written lac) is a unit in the Indian numbering system equal to one hundred thousand (100,000; scientific notation: 105). In the Indian 2,2,3 convention of digit grouping, it is written as 1,00,000. For e ...
Indian rupee The Indian rupee ( symbol: ₹; code: INR) is the official currency in the republic of India. The rupee is subdivided into 100 '' paise'' (singular: ''paisa''), though as of 2022, coins of denomination of 1 rupee are the lowest value in use ...
s or INR, while Stingray is priced INR 20,000 more than the Wagon R. The first facelift for this generation arrived on 14 January 2013. It featured cosmetic changes, including a narrower grille, restyled bumpers with larger vents and a new fog lamp housing. Inside, changes included the dual glove box and an integrated Eagle Wings music system with integrated USB and AUX ports. In 2014, Maruti Suzuki introduced the Maruti Suzuki Stingray. It was essentially a restyled second generation Wagon R and it was introduced alongside the regular version. The Stingray features a bolder, dynamic looking fascia. It featured projector headlamps, a first for the segment. Later on, Maruti Suzuki dropped the Stingray moniker and renamed it as Wagon R VXi+ as the top variant of the range. In 2015, a 5-speed automated gear shift (AGS, or AMT) was introduced to replace the aging 3-speed automatic transmission. File:Maruti Suzuki - WagonR LXi (front).JPG, Maruti Suzuki Wagon R LXi (MP31S, facelift) File:Maruti Suzuki - WagonR LXi (rear).JPG, Maruti Suzuki Wagon R LXi (MP31S, facelift) File:2013 Maruti Suzuki Wagon R Stingray VXi front view.jpg, 2013 Maruti Suzuki Wagon R Stingray VXi (MP31S)


Karimun Wagon R

The Karimun Wagon R is a rebadged version of the Indian Wagon R to suit the Indonesian government's Low Cost Green Car (LCGC) policy. It was unveiled in its final production form in September 2013 at the 21st
Indonesia International Motor Show The Indonesia International Motor Show (formerly Gaikindo Auto Expo) is an annual automotive exhibition in Jakarta, Indonesia. It is organized by Dyandra Promosindo, which is a subsidiary of Kompas Gramedia. Since 2016, the exhibition is held i ...
. Production begun in September 2013 at the Tambun Plant for domestic market and was available to the market in October 2013. It was initially available in three trim levels: GA, GL and GX. The Dilago trim level (based on GL trim with sporty bodykit and additional accessories, positioned above GX trim) went on sale later in June 2014 and discontinued in late 2015. The "Dilago" name was taken from a native
Moluccas The Maluku Islands (; Indonesian: ''Kepulauan Maluku'') or the Moluccas () are an archipelago in the east of Indonesia. Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located ...
word meaning "to be the best". The sportier version based on the Indian Wagon R Stingray, called the Karimun Wagon R GS, was launched in September 2014. A 5-speed automated gear shift (AGS) variant appeared later in May 2015. The Karimun Wagon R received an update in April 2017 at the 25th Indonesia International Motor Show, and is available in GA, GL and GS trim levels. The car is also available with a by-order blind van variant based on GA and GS trims. A limited edition called 50th Anniversary Edition was launched in October 2020, basically the GS version of the previous 2014 GL Dilago special edition. This model was launched to celebrate 50 years of Suzuki Indomobil's presence in Indonesia. The Indonesian-made Wagon R is essentially a stripped-down version of Indian Wagon R. The differences with the Indian Wagon R are the absence of high-mounted stop lamp, rear fog lamp, rear wiper, rear washer,
defogger A defogger, demister, or defroster is a system to clear condensation and thaw frost from the windshield, backglass, or side windows of a motor vehicle. The rear window defroster was invented by German automobile engineer Heinz Kunert. Types P ...
s, electric mirrors, "Wagon R" lettering on the rear chrome garnish, a simpler
HVAC Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) is the use of various technologies to control the temperature, humidity, and purity of the air in an enclosed space. Its goal is to provide thermal comfort and acceptable indoor air quality. ...
system and adjustments, mirror on the passenger's sun visor, day/night view center mirror, fabric door trims, rear power windows, adjustable head rests, 60:40 split back seat, tilt steering, upper front passenger glove box (1 airbag variant), front passenger airbag, ABS, driver side cup holder, headlamp levelling adjuster, boot parcel tray, CNG variant and the presence of a
Garuda Garuda ( Sanskrit: ; Pāli: ; Vedic Sanskrit: गरुळ Garuḷa) is a Hindu demigod and divine creature mentioned in the Hindu, Buddhist and Jain faiths. He is primarily depicted as the mount (''vahana'') of the Hindu god Vishnu. Garu ...
-inspired emblem to comply with Low Cost Green Car (LCGC) tax incentive regulations. The Karimun Wagon R was discontinued in Indonesia in late 2021, while knock-down kit exports to Pakistan continues. File:2014 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GA 1.0 MP31S (20211116).jpg, 2014 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GA (MP31S, Indonesia) File:2015 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R blind van rear.jpg, 2015 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GA panel van (MP31S, Indonesia) File:2014 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GL 1.0 MP31S (20220308) 01.jpg, 2014 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GL (MP31S, Indonesia) File:2014 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GL 1.0 MP31S (20220308) 02.jpg, 2014 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GL (MP31S, Indonesia) File:2018 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GL (rear), West Surabaya.jpg, 2018 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GL (MP31S, Indonesia) File:2015 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GX 1.0 MP31S (20200223).jpg, 2015 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GX (MP31S, Indonesia) File:2014 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GX (rear), East Surabaya (cropped).jpg, 2014 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GX (MP31S, Indonesia) File:2019 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GS (Indonesia) front view.jpg, 2019 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GS (MP31S, Indonesia) File:2019 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GS (rear).jpg, 2019 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GS (MP31S, Indonesia) File:2019 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GS 1.0 MP31S interior (20190722).jpg, 2019 Suzuki Karimun Wagon R GS interior (Indonesia)


Pak Suzuki Wagon R

The Pak Suzuki Wagon R is a Pakistani version of the Indonesian Suzuki Wagon R, but with more advanced AC system like the Indian version, 2-DIN integrated 9-inch LCD option, defoggers, boot parcel tray and the absence of GS (Stingray) and commercial panel van variants. The Dilago accessories is also available as separate option. As importing from India is impossible due to
political issues Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that studies ...
, the car is imported as a
knock-down kit A knock-down kit (also knockdown kit, knocked-down kit, or simply knockdown or KD) is a collection of parts required to assemble a product. The parts are typically manufactured in one country or region, then exported to another country or region ...
from Indonesia and assembled by
Pak Suzuki Pak Suzuki Motor Company Limited (PSMCL) is a Pakistani automobile company which is a subsidiary of Japanese automaker Suzuki. The third generation Wagon R shares its ''
HEARTECT The HEARTECT platform is an automobile platform that underpins various Suzuki models since 2014. __TOC__ Construction The platform is claimed to utilize " Advanced High Tensile Steel" and "Ultra High Tensile Steel", which are intended to incr ...
'' platform with the
Ignis Ignis (Latin for ''fire'') may refer to: * ''Ignis'' (album), a 2000 album by Paul Giger * Ignis Asset Management * Ignis (cycling team), an Italian professional cycling team that existed from 1955 to 1968 * Ignis Scientia, a major character in th ...
, among other distant models including Celerio, Baleno,
Swift Swift or SWIFT most commonly refers to: * SWIFT, an international organization facilitating transactions between banks ** SWIFT code * Swift (programming language) * Swift (bird), a family of birds It may also refer to: Organizations * SWIFT, ...
and Wagon R
kei car Kei car (or , kanji: , "light automobile", ), known variously outside Japan as Japanese city car or Japanese microcar, is the Japanese vehicle category for the smallest highway-legal passenger cars with restricted dimensions and engine capaci ...
. As the result, the car is lighter than the outgoing model while also having a stronger body structure. As Suzuki distanced the Indian market Wagon R with the Japanese market Wagon R which its dimensions stuck within the kei car regulation, the third generation Wagon R become larger than its predecessor. The wheelbase is longer and the width has increased by a significant . As the result, the interior size is increased significantly, the car offers larger legroom and shoulder room at the back, and would be able to properly carry five people instead of four. Capitalizing its size changes, Maruti Suzuki is marketing the car as the "Big New Wagon R". Other than India, the car is also exported to Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka. The latter marketed the car as Grand Wagon R. For the first time, the Wagon R is offered with two engine options. The base option is the K10B 1.0-litre petrol engine carried from the previous generation, with a more powerful K12M 1.2-litre petrol engine as an option. The 1.0-litre is only offered with manual transmission while the 1.2-litre is available with either manual transmission or AMT. The 1.2-litre engine of the Wagon R produces of power and 113 Nm of torque. Meanwhile, the 1.0-litre engine option will deliver of power and 90 Nm of torque. A factory-fitted CNG kit option is also offered in India for the 1.0 LXi trim. It produces lesser power and torque when on CNG mode and also heavier than petrol variant. The improved Wagon R was introduced on 25 February 2022. The car received new K10C 1.0 and K12N 1.2-litre Dualjet engines with idle start stop system, beige and dark grey dual tone interior colour, dual tone exterior colour with black roof, black coloured 14-inch alloy wheels and hill-hold assist for AMT model. File:Maruti Wagon R 2019 (rear).png, Rear view of 2019 Maruti Suzuki Wagon R (India)


Safety

The Wagon R for India with driver airbag received 2 stars for adult occupants and 2 stars for toddlers from Global NCAP in 2019 (similar to
Latin NCAP The Latin New Car Assessment Programme (Latin NCAP) is an automobile safety assessment programme for Latin America and the Caribbean. Founded in 2010, it offers independent information to consumers about the safety levels of new cars in the ...
2013).https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5fb4ea8933ae6c208c3dac41/t/61f3c87161cc5526cd64505d/1643366514678/Maruti-Suzuki-WAGONR.pdf


Sales


References


External links

* {{Cars in India Wagon-R Cars introduced in 1999 2000s cars 2010s cars 2020s cars City cars Hatchbacks Front-wheel-drive vehicles Global NCAP superminis