Martins's tamarin
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Martins's tamarin (''Saguinus martinsi'') or Martin's ochraceous bare-face tamarin, is a
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of
tamarin The tamarins are squirrel-sized New World monkeys from the family Callitrichidae in the genus ''Saguinus''. They are the first offshoot in the Callitrichidae tree, and therefore are the sister group of a clade formed by the lion tamarins, Goe ...
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ...
to
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
.


Taxonomy

Martin's tamarin is a monkey in the genus ''
Saguinus The tamarins are squirrel-sized New World monkeys from the family Callitrichidae in the genus ''Saguinus''. They are the first offshoot in the Callitrichidae tree, and therefore are the sister group of a clade formed by the lion tamarins, Goel ...
''. It has two subspecies: '' S. m. martinsi'' and '' S. m. ochraceus''. Both subspecies were formerly considered to be subspecies of the
pied tamarin The pied tamarin (''Saguinus bicolor''), sometimes referred to as the Brazilian bare-faced tamarin, is a Critically Endangered primate species found in a restricted area of the Brazilian Amazon Rainforest. It was named the mascot of Manaus, Bra ...
: ''Saguinus bicolor martinsi'' and ''S. b. ochraceus''. Subspecies ''martinsi'' is commonly known as Martin's bare-face tamarin; subspecies ''ochraceus'' is commonly known as the ochraceous bare-faced tamarin.


References

Martins's tamarin Mammals of Brazil Endemic fauna of Brazil Martins's tamarin Martins's tamarin {{newworld-monkey-stub