Marston on Dove
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Marston on Dove (historically Marston Upon Dove) is a village and civil parish in
South Derbyshire South Derbyshire is a local government district in Derbyshire, England. The population of the local authority at the 2011 Census was 94,611. It contains a third of the National Forest, and the council offices are in Swadlincote. The district a ...
, south west of
Derby Derby ( ) is a city and unitary authority area in Derbyshire, England. It lies on the banks of the River Derwent in the south of Derbyshire, which is in the East Midlands Region. It was traditionally the county town of Derbyshire. Derby gai ...
and east of
Tutbury Tutbury is a village and civil parishes in England, civil parish in Staffordshire, England. It is north of Burton upon Trent and south of the Peak District. The village has a population of about 3,076 residents. It adjoins Hatton, Derbyshire, H ...
. The Church of St Mary at Marston has the oldest bell in Derbyshire, which was cast in
Leicester Leicester ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city, Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest settlement in the East Midlands. The city l ...
in 1366 and inscribed with the words "Hail Mary" by John de Stafford.


History

The village is mentioned the
Domesday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
as being in the Hundred of Appletree and the County of Derbyshire, with 18 villagers, meadows, woodlands and a church. At the time of the Domesday survey, the village and surrounding land were held by the monks from the Priory of Tutbury, "a dependency of the Benedictine abbey of St. Pierresur-Dives in Normandy." The name of the village derives from
Old English Old English (, ), or Anglo-Saxon, is the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages. It was brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain, Anglo ...
''Mersc-tūn'' - a "marsh farm/settlement" (on the River Dove). The village lies on the River Dove and is north west of Burton on Trent, close to the Staffordshire border. Historically referred to as ''Marston upon Dove'', the village was the largest in the parish which contained Hilton and Hatton. The grade I listed Church of St Mary was built in the 13th century, but before this a church stood on the same site, as mentioned in the Domesday Book. It is believed to have the oldest bell in the Diocese of Derby. The churchyard has some Commonwealth War Graves from both the
First First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement Arts and media Music * 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, DJ, and rec ...
and
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
s. The River Dove used to run right to the south of the village, but at some time the meander was cut off and the river now passes further south. The Old River Dove site in the village is now a
SSSI A Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) in Great Britain or an Area of Special Scientific Interest (ASSI) in the Isle of Man and Northern Ireland is a conservation designation denoting a protected area in the United Kingdom and Isle of ...
. The village is not served by public transport, despite being close to the
Crewe–Derby line The Crewe–Derby line is a railway line in central England, running from Crewe in a south-easterly direction to Derby, via Stoke-on-Trent and Uttoxeter. Passenger services on the line are provided by East Midlands Railway. History This line ...
. However, railway station is only to the west. National Cycle Network route number 549 runs through the village between Hurdlow and Waterhouses. The population statistics are included in those for Hilton parish, which in the 2001 Census had 3,909, and in the 2011 Census had 7,714.


See also

* Listed buildings in Marston on Dove


References


External links

{{authority control Villages in Derbyshire South Derbyshire District Civil parishes in Derbyshire