Mark Sheridan
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Mark Sheridan (11 September 1864 – 15 January 1918), born Frederick Shaw, was an English music hall comedian and singer. He became a popular performer of lusty seaside songs and originated the J. Glover-Kind classic, " I Do Like to Be Beside the Seaside" in 1909. He recorded more than fifty songs during a ten-year period, including "One of the Bhoys" (1910), " Belgium Put the Kibosh on the Kaiser" (1914) and "I'd Like to Shake Shakespeare" (1915). He was also a major presence in
pantomime Pantomime (; informally panto) is a type of musical comedy stage production designed for family entertainment. It was developed in England and is performed throughout the United Kingdom, Ireland and (to a lesser extent) in other English-speaking ...
productions throughout the British Isles during his later career. Sheridan was born in Hendon, Sunderland, County Durham, and initially worked on the Sunderland docks before being employed at the Newcastle-upon-Tyne Theatre, where he took up amateur dramatics. To progress his stage career, he secured engagements in Europe and South Africa in 1890, and performed in Australia two years later. In 1895 he returned to London and entered the vibrant scene of English music hall and became a leading performer on the circuit. In 1909 he first performed what was to become his most famous song "I Do Like to Be Beside the Seaside", which he later recorded. In 1917, Sheridan wrote and composed the musical burlesque, ''Gay Paree'', which he performed with a London theatre company and later toured the northern provinces including Scotland. His career took a decline in later years and he suffered severe depression, as a result. He died by suicide in
Kelvingrove Park Kelvingrove Park is a public park located on the River Kelvin in the West End of the city of Glasgow, Scotland, containing the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum. History Kelvingrove Park was originally created as the West End Park in 1852, and ...
, Glasgow in 1918 aged 53. He is buried in Cathcart Cemetery, Glasgow.


Biography


Early life and career

Sheridan was born Frederick Shaw to Scottish-Irish parents in Hendon, Sunderland, County Durham and began working with his father, a sail maker, on the Sunderland docks. He progressed from there to working in the back offices of the Newcastle-upon-Tyne Theatre for four years between 1877 and 1881. There, he became interested in performing and took up amateur dramatics. Sheridan decided to shorten his name to Fred as this was a popular name on the music hall circuit.Mark Sheridan
Laing, Allan ''The Caledonian Mercury'', The Caledonian Press online edition, 20 March 2010, accessed 12 December 2011
He later changed his name again when he moved from amateur dramatics to the professional theatre and decided upon Mark Sheridan. He took the first name from the American writer and humorist Mark Twain and used his Irish mother's maiden surname, Sheridan. His early experiences in variety shows were mainly in Europe, followed by performances in South Africa in 1890, where he went after his marriage to Ethel Maude Davenport. Two years later, he travelled to Australia and appeared on the Harry Rickards circuit, where he started a double act with his wife called "The Sheridans". He arrived back in London with his wife in 1895 but dissolved the double act with her. He was engaged to appear at the Standard Music Hall, Pimlico, the same year. From there he became a regular on the London music hall circuit, and quickly built up a reputation as one of the most popular music hall comedians of the time. Sheridan made frequent appearances on the same bill as
Marie Lloyd Matilda Alice Victoria Wood (12 February 1870 – 7 October 1922), professionally known as Marie Lloyd (), was an English music hall singer, comedian and musical theatre actress. She was best known for her performances of songs such as " T ...
,
Little Tich Harry Relph (21 July 186710 February 1928),Russell, Dav"Relph, Harry (1867–1928)" ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, 2004, online edition, January 2011. Retrieved 1 August 2013 professionally known as Littl ...
,
Dan Leno George Wild Galvin (20 December 1860 – 31 October 1904), better known by the stage name Dan Leno, was a leading English music hall comedian and musical theatre actor during the late Victorian era. He was best known, aside from his music hall a ...
and
George Robey Sir George Edward Wade, CBE (20 September 1869 – 29 November 1954), Harding, James"Robey, George" ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, accessed 10 May 2014. known professionally as George Robey, was an ...
. As well as his comedy sketches, he became a successful singer and enjoyed his biggest success in 1909 with " I Do Like to Be Beside the Seaside". This led to performances as a principal boy in countless
pantomime Pantomime (; informally panto) is a type of musical comedy stage production designed for family entertainment. It was developed in England and is performed throughout the United Kingdom, Ireland and (to a lesser extent) in other English-speaking ...
s across the country and further recordings, including "One of the Bhoys" (1910), " Belgium Put the Kibosh on the Kaiser" (1914), "Here We Are Again" (1914) and "I'd Like to Shake Shakespeare" (1915).


Later career and death

In 1915, Sheridan starred in the comic
revue A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches. The revue has its roots in 19th century popular entertainment and melodrama but grew into a substantial cultural presence of its own dur ...
''Winkles'', which later toured the northern provinces. As music hall was on the decline with audiences, Sheridan concentrated on revue. During his later years, he believed that his popularity was waning and was plagued by deep insecurities and depression. In 1917, Sheridan returned to
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
where he had enjoyed some of his earliest successes. He wrote and personally financed ''Gay Paree'', a musical burlesque show based on W. G. Wills West End favourite, ''A Royal Divorce''. It cost Sheridan £2,000 and had a London company of 40 people, including two of his children, Billy and Fred."Mark Sheridan's Obituary", ''The Era'', 23 January 1918, p. 13 On 14 January 1918, ''Gay Paree'' opened at the Coliseum in Glasgow, in which Sheridan played the part of
Napoleon Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who ...
. ''Gay Paree'' received negative reviews from both its audiences and newspaper critics. Sheridan's performance was considered by critics to be less successful than his earlier music hall performances. Devastated by the critics' reviews for ''Gay Paree'', Sheridan entered
Kelvingrove Park Kelvingrove Park is a public park located on the River Kelvin in the West End of the city of Glasgow, Scotland, containing the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum. History Kelvingrove Park was originally created as the West End Park in 1852, and ...
on 15 January 1918 and killed himself with a single gunshot to the head."Mark Sheridan Found Shot at Glasgow", ''Western Times'', 16 January 1918, p. 4 The coroner recorded a verdict of suicide, since the gun found had belonged to Sheridan. He was buried in
Cathcart Cemetery Cathcart Cemetery is a cemetery in East Renfrewshire, Scotland, which was opened in 1876 . It is named after the nearby neighbourhood of Cathcart on the southern outskirts of Glasgow, but does not actually fall within the city boundaries, instea ...
on 18 January 1918, leaving his wife Maude, their three sons Billy, Fred and Jack, and two daughters Francis and Freda. He is commemorated by a pink granite gravestone.


Selected recordings

*At The Football Match Last Saturday – 14 September 1905 *They All Come Out in the Summertime – 14 September 1905 *Josser Cricketer – October 1909 * I Do Like To be Beside the Seaside – October 1909 *Story From the Chestnut Tree – October 1909 *When the lights are low – 19 April 1910 *Hear What the Crowds Say – 19 April 1910 *One of the B'hoys – 25 October 1910 *By the Sea – 25 October 1910 *Fancy Meeting You at the Isle of Man – 25 October 1910 *Who's Who – 25 November 1910 *I Met Everybody I knew – 25 May 1911 *Prison Up to Date – 25 May 1911 *Let's all go home together – 27 September 1911 *The Esplanade – 27 September 1911 *The Three Trees – 27 September 1911 *I Wanted a Wife – 25 November 1911 *They All Walk the Wibbly-Wobbly Walk – November 1912 *Who Were You With Last Night? – November 1912 *The Mother and the Child Were There – November 1912 * Belgium Put the Kibosh on the Kaiser – October 1914 *Pack Up Your Troubles – January 1915 *I'd Like To Shake Shakespeare – March 1915 *It's Giris That Make The Seaside – March 1915


References


Sources

*


External links


Mark Sheridan on Youtube
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sheridan, Mark Music hall performers English male comedians 19th-century British male singers 1864 births 1918 suicides Burials at Cathcart Cemetery Suicides by firearm in Scotland 1918 deaths