Mark Riebling
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Mark Riebling (born 1963) is an American author. He has written two books: '' Wedge: The Secret War between the FBI and CIA'' and '' Church of Spies: The Pope's Secret War Against Hitler''.


Education

Riebling did graduate work in political philosophy at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
, studied English at
Dartmouth College Dartmouth College (; ) is a private research university in Hanover, New Hampshire. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded to educate Native ...
, and majored in philosophy at the
University of California at Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant uni ...
.


Career

From 2001 to 2010 Riebling served as editorial director at the
Manhattan Institute The Manhattan Institute for Policy Research (renamed in 1981 from the International Center for Economic Policy Studies) is a conservative American think tank focused on domestic policy and urban affairs, established in Manhattan in 1978 by Anto ...
and directed its book program. Previously he had worked as a book editor in the Adult Trade Division at
Random House Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Germ ...
.Michael R. Beschloss
"Such Bad Friends"
''The New York Times Book Review'', November 6, 1994.
From 2002 to 2006 Riebling served as Research Director for the
Center for Policing Terrorism The Center for Policing Terrorism (CPT) is a national-security think tank formed after 9/11 in New York City. Founding personalities The Center's founders included former National Security Council Staffer RP Eddy and former White House Counter- ...
, which partnered with LAPD Chief
William Bratton William Joseph Bratton CBE (born October 6, 1947) is an American law enforcement officer and businessman who served two terms as the New York City Police Commissioner (1994–1996 and 2014–2016). He previously served as the Commissioner of th ...
to create and administer the National Counter Terrorism Academy. The center also reportedly provided analytical support to NYPD Deputy Commissioner David Cohen, a former
CIA The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA ), known informally as the Agency and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, officially tasked with gathering, processing, ...
Deputy Director for Operations. In his 2008 book, ''Crush the Cell'', NYPD Deputy Commissioner for Counter Terrorism Michael A. Sheehan wrote that the center "provided a team of intelligence analysts that supported our work with timely and accurate reports on fast-breaking issues".


Influence

Riebling's analysis of security failures influenced post-911 intelligence reforms. Andrew C. McCarthy, the deputy U.S. attorney who prosecuted the 1993 World Trade Center bombing, wrote in ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'' in 2006 that "Riebling’s analysis has now become conventional wisdom, accepted on all sides. Such, indeed, is the reasoning behind virtually all of the proposals now under consideration by no fewer than seven assorted congressional committees, internal evaluators, and blue-ribbon panels charged with remedying the intelligence situation."


''Wedge: From Pearl Harbor to 9/11''

''Wedge'' (
Knopf Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. () is an American publishing house that was founded by Alfred A. Knopf Sr. and Blanche Knopf in 1915. Blanche and Alfred traveled abroad regularly and were known for publishing European, Asian, and Latin American writers in ...
, 1994;
Simon & Schuster Simon & Schuster () is an American publishing company and a subsidiary of Paramount Global. It was founded in New York City on January 2, 1924 by Richard L. Simon and M. Lincoln Schuster. As of 2016, Simon & Schuster was the third largest pu ...
, 2002) traces the conflict between U.S. law enforcement and intelligence, from
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
through the
War on Terror The war on terror, officially the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT), is an ongoing international counterterrorism military campaign initiated by the United States following the September 11 attacks. The main targets of the campaign are militant ...
. Using documents obtained under the
Freedom of Information Act Freedom of Information Act may refer to the following legislations in different jurisdictions which mandate the national government to disclose certain data to the general public upon request: * Freedom of Information Act 1982, the Australian act * ...
and interviews with former agents, Riebling presents FBI–CIA rivalry through the prism of national traumas—including the
Kennedy assassination John F. Kennedy, the 35th president of the United States, was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963, at 12:30 p.m. CST in Dallas, Texas, while riding in a presidential motorcade through Dealey Plaza. Kennedy was in the vehicle with ...
, Watergate, and 9/11—and argues that the agencies' failure to cooperate has seriously endangered U.S. national security. Wedge traces many of the problems to differing personalities, missions, and corporate cultures: while the CIA evolved from freewheeling foreign operations, the FBI focused on domestic security and the punishment of criminals. Discussing the paperback edition in ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'',
Vernon Loeb Vernon may refer to: Places Australia *Vernon County, New South Wales Canada * Vernon, British Columbia, a city *Vernon, Ontario France * Vernon, Ardèche * Vernon, Eure United States * Vernon, Alabama * Vernon, Arizona * Vernon, Californi ...
wrote: "If Riebling's thesis--that the FBI–CIA rivalry had 'damaged the national security and, to that extent, imperiled the Republic'--was provocative at the time, it seems prescient now, with missed communications between the two agencies looming as the principal cause of intelligence failures related to the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks."


''Church of Spies: The Pope's Secret War Against Hitler''

''Church of Spies'' (2016) details the Catholic Church's role in World War II. While it is often accused of colluding with
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
and being complicit in
the Holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; ...
, Riebling argues that the Church was merely pretending to be supportive of Germany to avoid being the target of the latter's aggression. In fact, he claims
Pope The pope ( la, papa, from el, πάππας, translit=pappas, 'father'), also known as supreme pontiff ( or ), Roman pontiff () or sovereign pontiff, is the bishop of Rome (or historically the patriarch of Rome), head of the worldwide Cathol ...
Pius XII Pius ( , ) Latin for "pious", is a masculine given name. Its feminine form is Pia. It may refer to: People Popes * Pope Pius (disambiguation) * Antipope Pius XIII (1918-2009), who led the breakaway True Catholic Church sect Given name * Pius ...
was secretly organizing an espionage operation with the Allied Powers against the Nazis. Kirkus Reviews characterized ''Church of Spies'' as " t only a dramatic disclosure of the Vatican’s covert actions, but also an absorbing, polished story for all readers of World War II history."Harris, Sam, "Rethinking 'Hitler's Pope'", September 28, 2015
/ref>


References


External links


Mark Riebling's Personal Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Riebling, Mark Analysts American political writers American male non-fiction writers Counterterrorism theorists American historians of espionage Historians of the Central Intelligence Agency War on terror Living people 1963 births