Margaret Clunies Ross
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Margaret Beryl Clunies Ross (born 24 April 1942) is a
medievalist The asterisk ( ), from Late Latin , from Ancient Greek , ''asteriskos'', "little star", is a typographical symbol. It is so called because it resembles a conventional image of a heraldic star. Computer scientists and mathematicians often v ...
who was until her retirement in 2009 the McCaughey Professor of English Language and Early English Literature and Director of the Centre for Medieval Studies at the
University of Sydney The University of Sydney (USYD), also known as Sydney University, or informally Sydney Uni, is a public research university located in Sydney, Australia. Founded in 1850, it is the oldest university in Australia and is one of the country's si ...
. Her main research areas are
Old Norse Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian, is a stage of development of North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and their overseas settlement ...
-
Iceland Iceland ( is, Ísland; ) is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean and in the Arctic Ocean. Iceland is the most sparsely populated country in Europe. Iceland's capital and largest city is Reykjavík, which (along with its ...
ic Studies and the history of their study.Professor Margaret Clunies Ross
Staff profile, Department of English, University of Sydney, 7 December 2010, retrieved 20 January 2011.
Since 1997 she has led the project of editing a new edition of the corpus of
skaldic poetry A skald, or skáld (Old Norse: , later ; , meaning "poet"), is one of the often named poets who composed skaldic poetry, one of the two kinds of Old Norse poetry, the other being Eddic poetry, which is anonymous. Skaldic poems were traditional ...
. She has also written articles on
Australian Aboriginal Aboriginal Australians are the various Indigenous peoples of the Australian mainland and many of its islands, such as Tasmania, Fraser Island, Hinchinbrook Island, the Tiwi Islands, and Groote Eylandt, but excluding the Torres Strait I ...
rituals and contributed to the ''
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography The ''Dictionary of National Biography'' (''DNB'') is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history, published since 1885. The updated ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (''ODNB'') was published on 23 September ...
''.


Life and career

Margaret Tidemann was born in
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
, the eldest child of Ernest Phillips Tidemann, a dentist, and his wife Beryl Chudleigh Tidemann, a kindergarten teacher. She attended Walford House, now
Walford Anglican School for Girls , motto_translation = Courage and Truth , established = 1893 , type = Independent, single-sex, day & boarding , denomination = Anglican , slogan = , principal ...
, until she was almost 17 and graduated from the
University of Adelaide The University of Adelaide (informally Adelaide University) is a public research university located in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third-oldest university in Australia. The university's main campus is located on N ...
in 1962 with First Class Honours in English. She was influenced to study Old and Middle English and Old Norse by
Ralph Elliott Ralph Warren Victor Elliott, AM (born Rudolf W. H. V. Ehrenberg; 14 August 1921 – 24 June 2012) was a German-born Australian professor of English, and a runologist. Life and career Elliott was born Rudolf W. H. V. Ehrenberg in Berlin, Germa ...
, whom the university appointed as she was starting the Honours course. She then completed a
B.Litt. Bachelor of Letters (BLitt or LittB; Latin ' or ') is a second undergraduate university degree in which students specialize in an area of study relevant to their own personal, professional, or academic development. This area of study may have been t ...
at
Oxford University Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
on an overseas scholarship from the University of Adelaide and a scholarship from
Somerville College Somerville College, a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England, was founded in 1879 as Somerville Hall, one of its first two women's colleges. Among its alumnae have been Margaret Thatcher, Indira Gandhi, Dorothy Hodgkin, ...
. She then worked as a lecturer at St. Hilda's College and
Lady Margaret Hall Lady Margaret Hall (LMH) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England, located on the banks of the River Cherwell at Norham Gardens in north Oxford and adjacent to the University Parks. The college is more form ...
, and in 1968–69 visited the
Arnamagnæan Institute The Arnamagnæan Institute ( da, Den Arnamagnæanske Samling, formerly ''Det Arnamagnæanske Institut'') is a teaching and research institute established in 1956 to further the study of the manuscripts in the Arnamagnæan Manuscript Collection, the ...
in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan a ...
on a travelling fellowship. She became a lecturer at the University of Sydney in 1969, was appointed McCaughey Professor of English Language and Early English Literature in 1990 and in 1997 became Director of the Centre for Medieval Studies. She retired in 2009 and since then has been Honorary Professor in the Medieval and Early Modern Centre and Emeritus Professor of English.Sharon M. Harrison
"Clunies Ross, Margaret Beryl (1942 - )"
''The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia'', retrieved 27 May 2014.
Her former husband was Major-General Adrian Clunies Ross, A.O.,
M.B.E. Mbe may refer to: * Mbé, a town in the Republic of the Congo * Mbe Mountains Community Forest, in Nigeria * Mbe language, a language of Nigeria * Mbe' language, language of Cameroon * ''mbe'', ISO 639 code for the extinct Molala language Molal ...
, Chief of Operations, Australian Army 1985-90, son of the influential veterinary scientist Sir Ian Clunies Ross.


Honours

Clunies Ross was awarded an honorary doctorate by the
University of Gothenburg The University of Gothenburg ( sv, Göteborgs universitet) is a university in Sweden's second largest city, Gothenburg. Founded in 1891, the university is the third-oldest of the current Swedish universities and with 37,000 students and 6000 st ...
and is a Fellow (''arbetande ledamot'') of the Royal Gustavus Adolphus Academy. She is also an Honorary Research Associate of the
Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic The Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic (ASNC or, informally, ASNaC) is one of the constituent departments of the University of Cambridge, and focuses on the history, material culture, languages and literatures of the various peoples who i ...
at the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
. Clunies Ross was elected a Fellow of the
Australian Academy of the Humanities The Australian Academy of the Humanities was established by Royal Charter in 1969 to advance scholarship and public interest in the humanities in Australia. It operates as an independent not-for-profit organisation partly funded by the Australia ...
in 1990. In August 2018 Clunies Ross was awarded the Icelandic Knight's Cross of the Order of the Falcon for her services to the field of Old Icelandic studies."Heiðursmerki Fálkaorðunnar"
22 January 2019, retrieved 29 October 2021 .


Selected publications

* ''Prolonged echoes''. Volume 1 ''Old Norse Myths in Medieval Northern Society''. Volume 2 ''The Reception of Norse Myths in Medieval Iceland''. The Viking Collection 7, 10. Odense: Odense University, 1994, 1998. , * ''A History of Old Norse Poetry and Poetics''. Cambridge: Brewer, 2005. * ''The Cambridge Introduction to the Old Norse-Icelandic Saga''. Cambridge University Press, 2010. * (Ed.) ''Old Icelandic Literature and Society''. Cambridge Studies in Medieval Literature 42. Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University, 2000. * (Ed. with Geraldine Barnes) ''Old Norse Myths, Literature and Society: Proceedings of the 11th International Saga Conference 2-7 July 2000, University of Sydney''. Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Sydney, 2000, . Repr. Odense: University Press of Southern Denmark, 2003. * ''with'' Stephen A. Wild. "Formal performance: the relations of music, text and dance in Arnhem Land clan songs." ''Ethnomusicology'' 28, no. 2 (1984): 209-235. * (Ed.) ''Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages'', vol. II, part 1–2, Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas, Turnhout: Brepols 2009, CVII + 914 pp.


Festschrift

* ''Learning and Understanding in the Old Norse World: Essays in Honour of Margaret Clunies Ross''. Ed. Judy Quinn, Kate Heslop, and Tarrin Wills. Medieval Texts and Cultures of Northern Europe 18. Turnhout: Brepols, 2007.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Clunies Ross, Margaret 1942 births Living people University of Sydney faculty Old Norse studies scholars University of Adelaide alumni Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford Fellows of the Australian Academy of the Humanities Knights of the Order of the Falcon