Marcos Aguinis
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Marcos Aguinis (born 13 January 1935) is an
Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, s ...
writer. Trained in medical studies, music and psychoanalysis, his work and his thoughts are focused on the notions of independence, democracy and rejection of authoritarianism. He is a proponent of political liberalism, and participates in seminars and conferences from the Freedom Foundation organized by
Mario Vargas Llosa Jorge Mario Pedro Vargas Llosa, 1st Marquess of Vargas Llosa (born 28 March 1936), more commonly known as Mario Vargas Llosa (, ), is a Peruvian novelist, journalist, essayist and former politician, who also holds Spanish citizenship. Vargas Ll ...
.


Background

Aguinis was born in
Cruz del Eje Cruz del Eje is a city in the province of Córdoba, Argentina. It had about 30,000 inhabitants at the . It is the head town of the department of the same name, which has a population of about 52,000. The area of the city was originally inhabited ...
,
Córdoba, Argentina Córdoba () is a city in central Argentina, in the foothills of the Punilla Valley, Sierras Chicas on the Primero River, Suquía River, about northwest of Buenos Aires. It is the capital of Córdoba Province, Argentina, Córdoba Province a ...
on January 13, 1935. He is an author with extensive international training in literature, neurosurgery, psychoanalysis, the arts and history. “I have traveled the world, but I have also traveled across different professions.” The son of Jewish immigrants, he was seven years old when the news came that the Nazis had killed his grandfather and the rest of his family that had remained in Europe. He describes this as the foundational moment of his life, and one that ultimately drove him to write in an effort to close that wound, to repair the “broken mechanism of humanity”. He published his first book in 1963, and since then he has written fourteen novels, seventeen essay collections, four short story collections, and two biographies. Most of them have become bestsellers and have generated enthusiasm and controversy. Mr. Aguinis was the first author outside of Spain to receive the prestigious Planeta Award for his book “La Cruz Invertida” and his bestselling novel “ Against the Inquisition (La Gesta del Marrano)” has been translated to several languages and praised by Nobel Prize Laureate
Mario Vargas Llosa Jorge Mario Pedro Vargas Llosa, 1st Marquess of Vargas Llosa (born 28 March 1936), more commonly known as Mario Vargas Llosa (, ), is a Peruvian novelist, journalist, essayist and former politician, who also holds Spanish citizenship. Vargas Ll ...
as a “stirring song of freedom”. He has written articles on a wide variety of topics for Latin American, U.S. and European newspapers and magazines. Marcos Aguinis has given hundreds of lectures and seminars at educational, artistic, scientific and political organizations in Germany, Spain, the United States, Israel, Russia, Italy and practically every Latin American country. When democracy was reinstated in Argentina in December 1983, Marcos Aguinis was designated Vice-secretary and, eventually, Secretary of Culture; in this capacity, he sponsored the renowned “cultural renaissance” that inspired the country at the time. He created the National Program for Democratization of Culture (PRONDEC), sponsored by
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
and the United Nations. Mr. Aguinis promoted strong actions towards participation activities aimed at raising individual awareness of the rights, duties and potentialities that a true democracy fosters. His work was recognized with two nominations for the
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. It ...
Education for Peace Award. In the field of human rights, he risked his life by courageously addressing controversial issues. During the last dictatorship, the circulation of his books was restricted, but some of them were successfully smuggled. Many of his readers admire his prophetic vision of the Arab-Israeli conflict, the internal struggles within the Catholic Church, the authoritarian political trends, and the resurgence of ethnic and religious fundamentalism. Marcos Aguinis, has received, among others, the
Premio Planeta The Premio Planeta de Novela is a Spanish literary prize, awarded since 1952 by the Spanish publisher Grupo Planeta to an original unpublished novel written in Spanish. It is one of about 16 literary prizes given by Planeta. Financially, it is the ...
(Spain), Fernando Jeno Award (Mexico), Meritorious Award for Culture of the Academy of Arts and Communication Sciences, National Award for Sociology, Hispanic Literature and Culture Institute of California Award (USA), National Book Award, Argentina Society of Writers Honor Award, Pranavananda Swami Award, the Annual Silver Plaque
EFE Agency Agencia EFE, S.A. () is a Spanish international news agency, the major multimedia news agency in Spanish language and the world's fourth largest wire service after the Associated Press, Reuters, and Agence France-Presse. EFE was created in 193 ...
for his contribution to the strengthening of Latin American culture and language, Esteban Echeverría Award (Free People), J. Award B. Alberdi (
Hispanic American Center for Economic Research The Hispanic American Center for Economic Research (HACER) is a non-profit organization based in Washington, D.C., with a tax exemption status under section 501(c)(3) of the tax laws of the United States The United States of America ( ...
) and was appointed by France
Chevalier of Arts and Letters The ''Ordre des Arts et des Lettres'' (Order of Arts and letters, Arts and Letters) is an Order (distinction), order of France established on 2 May 1957 by the Ministry of Culture (France), Minister of Culture. Its supplementary status to the w ...
. He was awarded the title of Doctor Honoris Causa of
Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Locate ...
(2002), the
Hebrew University of Jerusalem The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; he, הַאוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה הַעִבְרִית בִּירוּשָׁלַיִם) is a public research university based in Jerusalem, Israel. Co-founded by Albert Einstein and Dr. Chaim Weiz ...
(2010) and he was named a Distinguished Writer in Residence at the American University in Washington, D.C. and Public Policy Scholar by the Wilson Center (Washington, USA). In 1995 Argentina's Writers Society conferred on him the Grand Prize of Honor for his work.


Full bibliography


Short stories

*Operation Siesta (1977) *And the Fruitful Branch(1986) *Importance by Contact (1986) *All the Stories (1995)


Biographies

*Maimónides (1963) *The Perpetual Battle (1971)


Novels

*Refugees: A Palestinian's Chronicle (1969) *The Inverted Cross (1970) *Cantata of the Devils (1972) *A Conspiracy of Idiots (1978) *Defilement of Love (1978) * Against the Inquisition (1991) - (In English: Amazon Publishing 2018) *The Fount of Hell(1997) *The Enlightened Ones (2000) *Assault on Paradise (2002) *The Passion according to Carmela (2008) (In English: Amazon Publishing 2018) *The Young Liova (2011) *Evita's Fury (2013) *Sabra, Alone against an Empire (2014) *The Novel of my Life (2016) *Populism's Mistress (2022)


Essays

*Letter to a hopeful General (1983) *The Courage of Writing (1985) *Argentina: A Fantastic Country (1988) *Memories of Sowing Time (1990) *Guilt: A Eulogy (1993) *New Hopeful Letter to a General (1996) *Dialogues about Argentina and the End of the Millennium (1996) *New Dialogues (1998) *The Atrocious Charm of Being Argentine (2001) *The Coachman (2001) *Doubts and Certainties (2001) *Net of Hate (2003) *What to Do? Fundamentals for the Argentinean Renaissance (2005) *The Atrocious Charm of Being Argentine 2 (2007) *My Poor Country! (2009)* *Pleasure: A Eulogy (2010) *Ideas on Fire (2017)


Books About Marcos Aguinis

*López-Calvo, Ignacio . ''Religion and Militarism in Marcos Aguinis's Work 1963-2000''. New York: Edwin Mellen Press, 2002 *''The Literary Saga of Marcos Aguinis''. Ensayos Críticos. Ed. Juana Alcira Arancibia. Costa Rica: Perro Azul, 1998.


References


External links


Marcos Aguinis Official Website

Marcos Aguinis books in EnglishMarcos Aguinis books in Spanish

Marcos Aguinis books in German

Marcos Aguinis books in Japanese

Marcos Aguinis books in Portuguese

Marcos Aguinis books in Hebrew


{{DEFAULTSORT:Aguinis, Marcos 1935 births 20th-century Sephardi Jews Argentine Sephardi Jews Living people People from Río Cuarto, Córdoba 20th-century Argentine Jews Argentine people of Romanian-Jewish descent Argentine people of Moldovan-Jewish descent National University of Córdoba alumni Argentine essayists Male essayists Argentine male writers Argentine psychiatrists Jewish Argentine writers Ministers of Culture of Argentina