Marc Ellington
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Marc Floyd Ellington
OStJ The Order of St John, short for Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem (french: l'ordre très vénérable de l'Hôpital de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem) and also known as St John International, is a British royal order of c ...
DL HonFRIAS (16 December 1945 – 17 February 2021) was an American-born British
folk Folk or Folks may refer to: Sociology *Nation *People * Folklore ** Folk art ** Folk dance ** Folk hero ** Folk music *** Folk metal *** Folk punk *** Folk rock ** Folk religion * Folk taxonomy Arts, entertainment, and media * Folk Plus or Fo ...
and folk-rock singer-songwriter, guitarist and bagpiper. He recorded in Britain in the late 1960s and 1970s, and became active in conservation work in
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a Anglo-Scottish border, border with England to the southeast ...
, restoring his home at Towie Barclay Castle, Aberdeenshire.


Early life

The son of a radio broadcaster, Ellington was born in Stoneham, Massachusetts, U.S., close to
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
. (Some sources wrongly give his birthplace as
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
, Lincolnshire, England.) In the early 1960s, he played in a folk group, the Highwaymen, in Eugene, Oregon.


Move to Britain

He moved to Britain to avoid the Vietnam War draft,Fred Dellar, Interview with Sandy Roberton, ''Sound International'', June 1978, reprinted at ''muzines.co.uk''
Retrieved 20 February 2021
and in 1967, he was married in London. He was described as "the first American to refuse his draft call publicly in Great Britain", and was pictured presenting his
US Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
induction papers to Canon John Collins in what he described as "a symbolic gesture in seeking the sanctuary of the Church". A singer-songwriter and guitarist, Ellington made his first recordings in London for
Philips Records Philips Records is a record label founded by the Dutch electronics company Philips. It was founded as Philips Phonographische Industrie in 1950. In 1946, Philips acquired the company which pressed records for British Decca's Dutch outlet in ...
in 1968. These included versions of
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan, born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Often regarded as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture during a career sp ...
's songs " I Shall Be Released" and " Peggy Day". Several Dylan songs alongside others by
Tim Hardin James Timothy Hardin (December 23, 1941 – December 29, 1980) was an American folk and blues musician and composer. As well as releasing his own material, several of his songs, including " If I Were a Carpenter" and "Reason to Believe", beca ...
, Al Stewart, Phil Ochs and
John Martyn Iain David McGeachy (11 September 1948 – 29 January 2009), known professionally as John Martyn, was a Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist. Over a 40-year career, he released 23 studio albums, and received frequent critical acclaim. ...
were included on Ellington's debut LP, ''Marc Ellington'', released in 1969, which contained arrangements by
Johnny Arthey John Raymond Arthey (24 September 1930 – 27 October 2007) was a British conductor and composer. He was responsible for arranging many hit pop records in the 1960s and 1970s. Life and career Johnny Arthey started his career as a pianist ...
. He also provided backing vocals on Fairport Convention's third album, ''
Unhalfbricking ''Unhalfbricking'' is the third album by the British folk rock band Fairport Convention and their second album released in 1969. It is seen as a transitional album in their history and marked a further musical move away from American influences ...
'', in 1969, and appeared on former Fairport Convention member Ian Matthews' debut solo album '' Matthews' Southern Comfort''.Martin C. Strong, ''The Great Folk Discography: Vol. 1 – Pioneers and Early Legends'', Polygon, 2010, , pp. 397–398Bruce Eder, Biography, ''Allmusic.com''
Retrieved 20 February 2021
Ellington recorded his second solo album, ''Rains/Reins of Changes'' in 1971, for the B&C label; in North America it was issued by
Ampex Records Ampex is an American electronics company founded in 1944 by Alexander M. Poniatoff as a spin-off of Dalmo-Victor. The name AMPEX is a portmanteau, created by its founder, which stands for Alexander M. Poniatoff Excellence.AbramsoThe History ...
. This time, the album featured mainly his own songs, and most featured members of Fairport Convention. He then returned to the Philips label for two further albums, ''A Question of Roads'' (1972) and ''Restoration'' (1974). His final solo album, ''Marc Time'', was issued by
Transatlantic Records Transatlantic Records was a British independent record label. The company was established in 1961, primarily as an importer of American folk, blues and jazz records by many of the artists who influenced the burgeoning British folk and blues boom ...
in 1975. ''Marc Time'' was also the name of a folk music series presented by Ellington on
Grampian Television Grampian Television was the original name of the Channel 3 service for the north of Scotland founded in 1961 and now named STV. The northern region's coverage area includes the Northern Isles, Western Isles, Highlands (except Fort William a ...
in the 1970s.International Broadcasting Authority, 1976 Yearbook, ''worldradiohistory.com''
Retrieved 20 February 2021
He became a
British citizen British nationality law prescribes the conditions under which a person is recognised as being a national of the United Kingdom. The six different classes of British nationality each have varying degrees of civil and political rights, due to the ...
in 1979 through the naturalization process.London Gazette, 14 December 1979, ''thegazette.co.uk''
Retrieved 21 February 2021
He continued to perform, often working on recordings with
Richard Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from Old Frankish and is a compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'stro ...
and Linda Thompson, and occasionally performing at Fairport Convention's
Cropredy Festival Fairport's Cropredy Convention (formerly Cropredy Festival) is an annual festival of folk and rock music, headed by British folk-rock band Fairport Convention and held on the edge of the village of Cropredy in Oxfordshire, England. The festi ...
. In later years he performed in local Scottish clubs, and to help promote
tourism in Scotland Scotland is a well-developed tourist destination, with tourism generally being responsible for sustaining 200,000 jobs mainly in the service sector, with tourist spending averaging at £4bn per year. In 2013, for example, UK visitors made ...
.


Conservation work in Scotland

He developed close ties with Scotland – he played bagpipes on recordings, and dedicated one track to the
National Trust for Scotland The National Trust for Scotland for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty, commonly known as the National Trust for Scotland ( gd, Urras Nàiseanta na h-Alba), is a Scottish conservation organisation. It is the largest membership organi ...
. In the late 1960s, he and his wife Karen bought Towie Barclay Castle, near
Turriff Turriff () is a town and civil parish in Aberdeenshire in Scotland. It lies on the River Deveron, about above sea level, and has a population of 5,708. In everyday speech it is often referred to by its Scots name ''Turra'', which is derived f ...
in Aberdeenshire, which had fallen into "a desperate state of disrepair"."Historical And Cultural Preservation", ''Scottish Land & Estates''
Retrieved 20 February 2021
The restoration, which was financed by Ellington's music work, took several years to complete, and won a Saltire Award in 1973.David Porter, "Obituary: Dr Marc Ellington, DL, Baron of Towie Barclay", ''Grampian Online'', 20 February 2021
Retrieved 20 February 2021
Ellington and his wife and family continued to live in the castle. In 2017, he said:
When Karen and I decided to restore Towie Barclay it hadn’t been lived in for 200 years, it was nothing but a ruin when we started work in 1969. There was ivy everywhere but we had a vision and we’ve stayed true to it, we were unlucky enough not to have pictures and plans of what the castle used to be like and the restoration process took us four years. I am passionate about the history and heritage of Scotland and in particular Aberdeenshire which is very dear to my heart, there are moments when I sit here and look around in wonder. We tried to conserve and restore the features of the original building and although we made alterations for contemporary living we kept that side to a minimum. I feel very inspired here and although I don't feel any ghostly presence I can imagine what went on. When I first saw Towie Barclay I saw not what it was but what it could be – it was a ruin desperately in need of restoration.
Later, Marc and Karen Ellington took over Lairdship of the villages of Gardenstown and Crovie, and the
Tomnaverie stone circle Tomnaverie stone circle is a recumbent stone circle set on the top of a small hill in lowland northeast Scotland. Construction started from about 2500 BC, in the Bronze Age, to produce a monument of thirteen granite stones including a massive 6 ...
, one of the
recumbent stone circle A recumbent stone circle is a type of stone circle that incorporates a large monolith, known as a ''recumbent'', lying on its side. They are found in only two regions: in Aberdeenshire in the north-east of Scotland and in the far south-west of Irel ...
s characteristic of Northeast Scotland. Marc Ellington was awarded an honorary degree from the
University of Aberdeen , mottoeng = The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom , established = , type = Public research universityAncient university , endowment = £58.4 million (2021) , budget ...
in 2015 because of his conservation work, and was appointed the Deputy Lieutenant of Aberdeenshire on 26 October 1984, and a member of the
Heritage Lottery Fund The National Lottery Heritage Fund, formerly the Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF), distributes a share of National Lottery funding, supporting a wide range of heritage projects across the United Kingdom. History The fund's predecessor bodies were ...
Committee for Scotland.Ellie House, "The restoration man reveals the magic in Aberdeenshire’s ruins", ''The Press and Journal'', 18 January 2017
Retrieved 20 February 2021
He was also a board member of the
Historic Buildings Council Three separate historic buildings councils were created by the Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act 1953, one for each of England, Scotland, and Wales. Each Historic Buildings Council advised the relevant government minister on the exercise ...
(1980–1988), the Grampian Enterprise and the British Heritage Committee. He was a non-executive director of Historic Scotland (2005–2011), a board member of Banff and Buchan College and a Trustee of the National Galleries of Scotland (2002–2010). He set up the Scottish Traditional Skills Training Centre. In 2015, he led a project to erect a cairn to those from the Cabrach area who lost their lives during the First World War, which was inaugurated by the
Prince of Wales Prince of Wales ( cy, Tywysog Cymru, ; la, Princeps Cambriae/Walliae) is a title traditionally given to the heir apparent to the English and later British throne. Prior to the conquest by Edward I in the 13th century, it was used by the rulers ...
. A keen sailor, he also commentated at the annual
Portsoy Portsoy ( gd, Port Saoidh) is a town in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Historically, Portsoy was in Banffshire. The original name may come from ''Port Saoithe'', meaning "saithe harbour". Portsoy is located on the Moray Firth coast of northeast Scotlan ...
Small Boats Festival.


Awards and honours

* 26 October 1984 – Deputy Lieutenant of Aberdeenshire * 1988 – Serving Brother of the
Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem The Order of St John, short for Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem (french: l'ordre très vénérable de l'Hôpital de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem) and also known as St John International, is a British royal order of ...
* 2004 – Officer of the
Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem The Order of St John, short for Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem (french: l'ordre très vénérable de l'Hôpital de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem) and also known as St John International, is a British royal order of ...
* 2014 – Honorary Fellowship,
Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland The Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland (RIAS) is the professional body for architects in Scotland. History Previously the (lapsed) Architectural Institute of Scotland, it was re-founded in 1916 as the Incorporation of Architects in ...
* 2015 – Honorary Doctorate Honoris Causa,
University of Aberdeen , mottoeng = The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom , established = , type = Public research universityAncient university , endowment = £58.4 million (2021) , budget ...


Death

Marc Ellington developed a serious heart condition, and died on 17 February 2021.


Discography


Albums

* ''Marc Ellington'' (Philips, 1969) * ''Rains/Reins of Changes'' (B&C, 1971) * ''A Question of Roads'' (Philips, 1972) * ''Restoration'' (Philips, 1973) * ''Marc Time'' (Transatlantic, 1975)


Publications

* ''Craigievar Castle'' (National Trust for Scotland, 1987) * ''The Lost City: Old Aberdeen'' (Birlinn, 2008) * ''Scotland's Secret History: The Illicit Distilling and Smuggling of Whisky'' (Birlinn, 2017)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ellington, Marc 1945 births 2021 deaths People from Stoneham, Massachusetts Musicians from Massachusetts American folk rock musicians American emigrants to Scotland British folk rock musicians Lairds Officers of the Order of St John Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom