Manikya Lal Verma
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Manikya Lal Verma Born on 4 December 1897  in a Mathur kayastha family was a member of Constituent Assembly of India in 1949. He was prime minister of
Rajasthan, India Rajasthan (; lit. 'Land of Kings') is a state in northern India. It covers or 10.4 per cent of India's total geographical area. It is the largest Indian state by area and the seventh largest by population. It is on India's northwestern si ...
before full formation of the state. He was elected to
Lok Sabha The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-p ...
in 1957 from
Chittorgarh Chittorgarh (also Chittor or Chittaurgarh) is a major city in Rajasthan state of western India. It lies on the Berach River, a tributary of the Banas, and is the administrative headquarters of Chittorgarh District. It was a major stronghol ...
and in 1952 from Tonk. He was recipient of
Padma Bhushan The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian award in the Republic of India, preceded by the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan and followed by the Padma Shri. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is given for "distinguished service ...
in 1965. He played pivotal role in
Bijolia movement The Bijolia movement (Hindi: बिजोलिया आंदोलन) was a peasant movement in the Bijolia ''jagir'' of the former Mewar state (in present-day Rajasthan in India) against excessive land revenue exactions. Originating in the f ...
, a farmers agitation raised between 1919 and 1923 in
Bhilwara Bhilwara () is a city, administrative headquarters in Bhilwara district of the Mewar region of Rajasthan, India. It has been termed as 'Textile city'. History Stone Age tools dating from 5,012 to 200,000 years were found in Bundi and Bhil ...
. He remained in prison for several year's being a freedom fighter. Verma was an untiring social activist. He played a vital role in promoting education among Tribes, other backward classes and women in southern Rajasthan. He founded Vimukt Janjaati sangh to promote social conditions of notified casts . This organisation established several hostels for notified cast students in Rajasthan . In Western border district's Simant (सीमान्त) Chatrawas were established on his initiative. He died on 14 January 1969. His wife Smt. Narayni Devi was a member of Rajya Sabha and son Deen Bandhu Verma was a member of Loksabha from Udaipur constituency. His son in Law Shiv Charan Mathur was also Chief Minister of Rajasthan for two terms . The Manikya Lal Verma Textile and Engineering College was named after him. A huge garden at bank of Pichola lake, udaipur is also named behind him . other details as per loksabha.nic.in ... Social and Political worker; Secretary, Vidya Pracharini Sabha, Bijolia (1916); Organised Peasant Satyagraha against taxes and forced labour in 1918; Imprisoned in 1919, also 1923, thrice in 1927 and again in 1931; Interned at Kumbhalgarh in 1932-33 and expelled from Udaipur State in 1938 for establishing 'Praja Mandal' and conducting Satyagraha against the State and imprisoned again for one year, 1939; Participated in 'Quit India Movement'; Chairman of Reception Committee, All India States' People's Conference, 1945; Chief Minister of Rajasthan, 1948–49; President, Rajasthan State Congress Committee, 1951; Member, All India Congress Working Committee, 1952–54; President, Rajasthan Bhil Seva Mandal Vimukta Jati Sevak Sangh, 1954–55; Convener, All India Gadia Luhar Sammelan and Bharat Sevak Samaj, 1955–56; President, Gadiya Lohar Sewak Sangh, 1956–62, Rajasthan Adim Jati Sevak Sangh, 1957–62; Rajasthan Van Shramik Sahakari Sangh, 1959–62; Member, Constituent Assembly, 1947–50; Provisional Parliament, 1950–52; First Lok Sabha, 1952—57 and Second Lok Sabha, 1957–62. ''Social activities:''  Organised Harijan Ashram at Nareli in Ajmer Merwara, 1934; Did constructive work among Bhils and Meenas of Rajasthan at Village Khadlai, Dungarpur State in August, 1934; Established Akal Pidit Seva Sangh, Mewar, 1940; Established Harijan Sevak Sangh and Bhil Seva Sangh in Udaipur; Established Mahila Ashram, Bhilwara, 1944; Established Rajasthan Kalbeliya Seva Sangh. ''Special interests:''  Improvement of agriculture on modern lines; Establishment of Socialistic Society on the cooperative principles; Established three Tribes colony in Udaipur and Kota District and settled Gadia Lohars in Jodhpur, Nagor, Bikaner, Ajmer, Pali District and Banjaras in Bhilwara District, Kalbeliyas in Udaipur District.


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Reference to the "late Manikya Lal Verma"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Verma, Manikya Lal Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in social work Indian independence activists from Rajasthan Members of the Constituent Assembly of India Rajasthani politicians Rajasthani people Educators from Rajasthan India MPs 1952–1957 1880s births 1969 deaths India MPs 1957–1962 India MPs 1962–1967 Lok Sabha members from Rajasthan 20th-century Indian educators Social workers Prisoners and detainees of British India People from Tonk district Social workers from Rajasthan