Mame Faye
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Mame Faye (August 15, 1866 – May 5, 1943) (sometimes spelled Mame Fay, Mayme Fay, Maime Fay, etc.) was a
madam Madam (), or madame ( or ), is a polite and formal form of address for women in the English language, often contracted to ma'am (pronounced in American English and this way but also in British English). The term derives from the French ''madam ...
from
Troy, New York Troy is a City (New York), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and the county seat of Rensselaer County, New York, Rensselaer County. The city is located on the western edge of Rensselaer County and on the eastern bank of the Huds ...
. She ran a
brothel A brothel, bordello, ranch, or whorehouse is a place where people engage in sexual activity with prostitutes. However, for legal or cultural reasons, establishments often describe themselves as massage parlors, bars, strip clubs, body rub p ...
at 1725 6th Avenue in the heart of the
red-light district A red-light district or pleasure district is a part of an urban area where a concentration of prostitution and sex-oriented businesses, such as sex shops, strip clubs, and adult theaters, are found. In most cases, red-light districts are partic ...
, which was known as ''The Line'', from approximately 1906 to 1941. Her clients included politicians, factory workers and military men. Mame Faye is currently honoured by a
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
tugboat bearing her name.


Personal life

Mame Faye was born Mary Alice Fahey, the daughter of Irish immigrants Thomas Fahey and Margaret McNamara Fahey. She had two siblings: Thomas, who was killed when struck by a train in 1896, and Martha, who later married Michael Myers. Faye married a man named Bonter in 1897 (presumed to be saloon owner G. A. Bonter), but Mrs. Mary Bonter reported herself "single" or "widowed" on censuses from 1910 on. In the 1905 City Directory she was recorded as living with her brother-in-law (assumed to be Michael Myers) at 330 First Street. Little is known about Mary Fahey's life before 1904, when a prostitute named "Mame Fay" was arrested in a sweep of Troy's houses of ill repute. After retiring she lived with her nephew Thomas Myers. Mrs. Mary Bonter died two years later at the age of 77, leaving an estate valued at $282,690.76 (about $3.5 million today) to her nephew Thomas. She was buried in St. Joseph's Cemetery in the Fahey family plot. Although she set aside $2,500 to pay for a monument, none was erected until 2006.


Bordello

Faye purchased a row house in 1906 and opened her own bordello on 1725 Sixth Avenue, three buildings north of the police station and opposite the Union Station. Sixth Avenue led up the hill to the
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute () (RPI) is a private research university in Troy, New York, with an additional campus in Hartford, Connecticut. A third campus in Groton, Connecticut closed in 2018. RPI was established in 1824 by Stephen Van ...
(RPI), and a set of steps led from the back of Faye's house to the Institute. A policeman was often stationed outside the brothel at busy times to keep the patrons in order. In return, Faye would keep the police station supplied with fresh coffee. City censuses from 1910 to 1930 list up to six female boarders between the ages of 19 and 36 living in Mary's house, whose occupations were listed variously as "domestic" or "unemployed." The census also lists a "radio set" on the premises. As a city, Troy developed a reputation for this kind of work, largely built on serving the New England market, where houses could not operate as freely. (Another well-known house was the Old Daley Inn, now the "Olde 499 House" restaurant.) Access to Canadian liquor also supported the business, especially through
Prohibition Prohibition is the act or practice of forbidding something by law; more particularly the term refers to the banning of the manufacture, storage (whether in barrels or in bottles), transportation, sale, possession, and consumption of alcoholi ...
. Faye would recruit prostitutes from local lunch shops, telling them they were "sitting on a million" and offer them $100 a week wages, at time when a female factory worker would earn $15-$18 a week. Faye was reported to be good to the women who worked for her and made sure they were in good health and received medical care when needed. In 1927 she gave the doctor who attended the brothel two tickets for a holiday in
Havana Havana (; Spanish: ''La Habana'' ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of the La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.
. In the 1930s, a local newspaper included a flyer for 5 of the bordellos of The Line, including ''Mame Faye's Notchery''. Mame's nearly 40-year career as madam coincided with a major shift in American attitudes toward
prostitution Prostitution is the business or practice of engaging in Sex work, sexual activity in exchange for payment. The definition of "sexual activity" varies, and is often defined as an activity requiring physical contact (e.g., sexual intercourse, n ...
. What earlier Victorian mores had deemed a necessary evil became known as "the
social evil A social issue is a problem that affects many people within a society. It is a group of common problems in present-day society and ones that many people strive to solve. It is often the consequence of factors extending beyond an individual's cont ...
." An effective public campaign was waged to prove that prostitution was the cause of all other social ills, particularly venereal disease epidemics among soldiers. Wildly overblown reports of "
white slavery White slavery (also white slave trade or white slave trafficking) refers to the slavery of Europeans, whether by non-Europeans (such as West Asians and North Africans), or by other Europeans (for example naval galley slaves or the Vikings' t ...
," in which young (mostly white) women were kidnapped by (mostly Asian) men and forced into prostitution, swept the nation. This was one of the major American
culture wars A culture war is a cultural conflict between social groups and the struggle for dominance of their values, beliefs, and practices. It commonly refers to topics on which there is general societal disagreement and polarization in societal value ...
of the 20th century. " The passage of the
Mann Act The White-Slave Traffic Act, also called the Mann Act, is a United States federal law, passed June 25, 1910 (ch. 395, ; ''codified as amended at'' ). It is named after Congressman James Robert Mann of Illinois. In its original form the act mad ...
forced the hand of local governments who had allowed this illegal practice to flourish for decades. Mame had a lot of money and a good lawyer. Still, after decades of legal skirmishes, her house was closed for good in 1941. District Attorney Earl Wiley made a name for himself by clearing the
social evil A social issue is a problem that affects many people within a society. It is a group of common problems in present-day society and ones that many people strive to solve. It is often the consequence of factors extending beyond an individual's cont ...
from the notoriously corrupt Troy. The 6th Avenue row house was torn down in 1952 as part of an improvement to the city.


Film

In 2008, directors Penny Lane and Anne Marie Lanesey made a
documentary film A documentary film or documentary is a non-fictional motion-picture intended to "document reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education or maintaining a historical record". Bill Nichols has characterized the documentary in te ...
was made about Mame Faye entitled "Sittin' on a Million", the title being a phrase Faye reportedly used when recruiting prostitutes. Lane and Lanesey are both graduates of the RPI.


References


Bibliography

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External links


findagrave.com page for Mame Faye
{{DEFAULTSORT:Faye, Mame 1866 births 1943 deaths American brothel owners and madams