Malvoideae

Malvoideae is a botanical name at the rank of subfamily, which includes in the minimum the genus ''Malva''. It was first used by Burnett in 1835, but was not much used until recently, where, within the framework of the APG System, which unites the families Malvaceae, Bombacaceae, Sterculiaceae and Tiliaceae of the Cronquist system, the aggregate family Malvaceae is divided into 9 subfamilies, including Malvoideae. The Malvoideae of Kubitzki and Bayer includes 4 tribes:

*Malveae ('' Abutilon, Alcea, Malva, Sidalcea'' etc.)
*Gossypieae (''Gossypium'', the cottons etc.)
*Hibisceae (''Hibiscus'' etc.)
* Kydieae
*- and two unplaced genera:-
**'' Jumelleanthus''
**'' Howittia''

The genus '' Alyogyne'' was once included in the genus ''Hibiscus'' but is not included there anymore. It is not placed in the Hibisceae either and some resources, such as the GRIN include it in the Gossypieae. The GRIN also excludes ''Thepparatia'' from the Gossypieae.

Baum et al. have a wider concept (cladistically, all those plants more closely related to ''Malva sylvestris'' than to ''Bombax ceiba'') of Malvoideae, which includes additionally the tribe Matisieae (three genera of Neotropical trees) and the genera ''Lagunaria'', ''Camptostemon'', '' Pentaplaris'' and '' Uladendron''.

Genera

* ''Abelmoschus'' - '' Abutilon'' - '' Abutilothamnus'' - '' Acaulimalva'' - ''Akrosida'' - ''Alcea'' - ''Allosidastrum'' - ''Allowissadula'' - '' Althaea'' - '' Alyogyne'' - '' Andeimalva'' - '' Anisodontea'' - ''Anoda'' - ''Anotea'' - ''Asterotrichion''
* ''Bakeridesia'' - ''Bastardia'' - ''Bastardiastrum'' - ''Bastardiopsis'' - ''Batesimalva'' - ''Billieturnera'' - ''Briquetia''
* ''Callirhoe'' - ''Calyculogygas'' - ''Calyptraemalva'' - ''Cenocentrum'' - '' Cephalohibiscus'' - '' Cienfuegosia'' - ''Codonochlamys'' - ''Corynabutilon'' - '' Cristaria''
* ''Decaschistia'' - ''Dendrosida'' - ''Dicellostyles'' - ''Dirhamphis''
* ''Eremalche''
* '' Fioria'' - '' Fryxellia'' - '' Fuertesimalva''
* '' Gaya'' - '' Gossypioides'' - ''Gossypium'' - ''Gynatrix''
* ''Hampea'' - ''Helicteropsis'' - ''Herissantia'' - ''Hibiscadelphus'' - ''Hibiscus'' - '' Hochreutinera'' - ''Hoheria'' - ''Horsfordia'' - '' Howittia'' - '' Humbertianthus'' - ''Humbertiella''
* '' Iliamna''
* ''Julostylis'' - '' Jumelleanthus''
* '' Kearnemalvastrum'' - '' Kitaibela'' - '' Kokia'' - ''Kosteletzkya'' - ''Krapovickasia'' - ''Kydia''
* ''Lagunaria'' - ''Lavatera'' - ''Lawrencia'' - ''Lebronnecia'' - '' Lecanophora''
* '' Macrostelia'' - '' Malachra'' - ''Malacothamnus'' - ''Malope'' - ''Malva'' - '' Malvastrum'' - ''Malvaviscus'' - '' Malvella'' - '' Megistostegium'' - '' Meximalva'' - ''Modiola'' - '' Modiolastrum'' - '' Monteiroa''
* '' Napaea'' - '' Nayariophyton'' - '' Neobaclea'' - '' Neobrittonia'' - '' Nototriche''
* '' Palaua'' - '' Pavonia'' - ''Peltaea'' - '' Periptera'' - ''Perrierophytum'' - '' Phragmocarpidium'' - '' Phymosia'' - ''Plagianthus'' - '' Pseudabutilon''
* '' Radyera'' - '' Rhynchosida'' - '' Robinsonella'' - '' Rojasimalva''
* '' Senra'' - '' Sida'' - ''Sidalcea'' - ''Sidasodes'' - '' Sidastrum'' - ''Sphaeralcea'' - '' Spirabutilon'' - '' Symphyochlamys''
* ''Talipariti'' - '' Tarasa'' - ''Tetrasida'' - ''Thepparatia'' - ''Thespesia''
* ''Urena''
* ''Wercklea'' - ''Wissadula''

References

* Burnett 1835, Outlines of Botany 816, 1094, 1118 ''fide'' James L. Reveal, Index Nominum Supragenicorum Plantarum Vasculariu

* Bayer, C. and K. Kubitzki 2003. Malvaceae, pp. 225–311. In K. Kubitzki (ed.), ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'', vol. 5, Malvales, Capparales and non-betalain Caryophyllales.
* (abstract onlin
here
.

External links

*

{{Taxonbar, from=Q136377

Malvoideae,
Rosid subfamilies