Mackenzie King Island
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Mackenzie King Island is one of the uninhabited
Queen Elizabeth Islands The Queen Elizabeth Islands (french: Îles de la Reine-Élisabeth; formerly Parry Islands or Parry Archipelago) are the northernmost cluster of islands in Canada's Arctic Archipelago, split between Nunavut and the Northwest Territories in Northe ...
in northern Canada. It lies north of Melville Island and south of
Borden Island Borden Island is an uninhabited, low-lying island in the Queen Elizabeth Islands of northern Canada. Some features and history With an area of in size, long and wide, Borden is the List of islands by area, 171st largest island in the world, a ...
, and like them is divided when it comes to administration. Most of the island is in
Northwest Territories The Northwest Territories (abbreviated ''NT'' or ''NWT''; french: Territoires du Nord-Ouest, formerly ''North-Western Territory'' and ''North-West Territories'' and namely shortened as ''Northwest Territory'') is a federal territory of Canada. ...
, while its easternmost portion lies in
Nunavut Nunavut ( , ; iu, ᓄᓇᕗᑦ , ; ) is the largest and northernmost territory of Canada. It was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the '' Nunavut Act'' and the '' Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act'' ...
. The border runs along the 110th meridian west. Mackenzie King has an area of , long in northeast or in southeast and wide, making it the 116th largest island in the world, and Canada's 26th largest island.


History

The first known visit to the island was by
Vilhjalmur Stefansson Vilhjalmur Stefansson (November 3, 1879 – August 26, 1962) was an Arctic explorer and ethnologist. He was born in Manitoba, Canada. Early life Stefansson, born William Stephenson, was born at Arnes, Manitoba, Canada, in 1879. His parents had ...
in 1915, and it was later named for
William Lyon Mackenzie King William Lyon Mackenzie King (December 17, 1874 – July 22, 1950) was a Canadian statesman and politician who served as the tenth prime minister of Canada for three non-consecutive terms from 1921 to 1926, 1926 to 1930, and 1935 to 1948. A L ...
.


References


Further reading

* Vilks, G. ''Foraminiferal Study of East Bay, Mackenzie King Island, District of Franklin (Polar Continental Shelf Project)''. ttawa Dept. of Mines and Technical Surveys, 1964.


External links


Mackenzie King Island in the Atlas of Canada - Toporama; Natural Resources Canada
Islands of the Queen Elizabeth Islands Uninhabited islands of Qikiqtaaluk Region Uninhabited islands of the Northwest Territories Borders of Nunavut Borders of the Northwest Territories {{QikiqtaalukNU-geo-stub