Macduff's Castle
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MacDuff's Castle is a ruined castle near East Wemyss, in Fife, Scotland. The site is associated with the Clan MacDuff, MacDuff Earl of Fife, Earls of Fife, the most powerful family in Fife in the middle ages, although nothing survives from this period. The present ruins are the remains of the home of the Clan Wemyss, Wemyss family, who lived here from the 14th century, and their successors in the 16th century.


History

It is thought that a castle may have been built here by the MacDuff Mormaers, or Earls, of Fife in the 11th century, at the time of King Macbeth of Scotland (d. 1057). The Wemyss family, descendants of the MacDuffs, owned the property from the 14th century, and built the earliest part of the present castle. Edward I of England paid a visit here in 1304, staying with Sir Michael Wemyss. However, Wemyss later joined forces with Robert the Bruce, and Edward ordered the castle to be destroyed. After the Wemyss family moved to nearby Wemyss Castle, it passed to the Livingstones, and then in 1530 it was taken over by the Colvilles who built a second tower to the south-west, and enclosed a courtyard with a gatehouse. In 1637 the castle was bought by Sir John Wemyss of West Wemyss, from Lord Colville of Culross, and in 1651 the lands of East and West Wemyss were united as a single Scottish feudal barony, barony.


Description

The ruins formerly comprised the remains of a four-storey 14th-century tower, and a five-storey 16th-century tower. The two were connected by 16th-century gatehouse range, with 17th-century walls containing embrasure, gun loops. However the eastern tower was demolished by Fife County Council in 1967 after a child was injured falling from it. The castle is supposedly haunted by a "Grey Lady", said to be a Mary Sibbald who was found guilty of theft and died in the castle. The castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument. A 16th-century dovecote formerly stood at the edge of the shore to the south of the castle, but was destroyed by sea erosion in the 1970s. The castle remains the property of the Wemyss Estate.


Images

File:Macduff's Castle 5.jpg File:Macduff's Castle 24.jpg File:Macduff's Castle 31.jpg File:Macduff's Castle 39.jpg File:Macduff's Castle - geograph.org.uk - 475604.jpg File:Macduff's Castle 19.jpg


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External links


Aerial view of the castle
{{coord, 56.162, -3.056, display=title Scheduled Ancient Monuments in Fife Listed castles in Scotland Ruined castles in Fife Reportedly haunted locations in Scotland