Lys, Pyrénées-Atlantiques
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Lys (; oc, Lo Lis) is a
commune A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to: Administrative-territorial entities * Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township ** Communes of ...
in the
Pyrénées-Atlantiques Pyrénées-Atlantiques (; Gascon Occitan: ''Pirenèus Atlantics''; eu, Pirinio Atlantiarrak or ) is a department in the southwest corner of France and of the region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. Named after the Pyrenees mountain range and the Atlant ...
department in southwestern
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
.


Geography


Hydrography

The river , a 12.5 km long tributary of the Béez, passes through the village Lys. Several tributaries of the Landistou (Betbeder, Bonnasserre, Chourrup, Lazerau, Lespereu) also pass through the commune. The northern part of the commune is drained by the river , a 15.2 km long tributary of the
Gave de Pau The Gave de Pau () is a river of south-western France. It takes its name from the city of Pau, through which it flows. The river is long ( including the Gaves réunis), and its source is at the Cirque de Gavarnie in the Pyrenees mountains. The ...
, and some of its tributaries (Gest, Herran, Luz de Casalis). The southern part of the commune is drained by the stream Ruisseau de la Fontaine de Mesplé (Béez basin), and its tributary Ruisseau de Subercase.


Localities and Hamlets

* lou Boscq * Vic de Hoges de Baix * Vic de Hoges de Haut * Vic de Lis de Baix * Vic de Lis de Haut


Surrounding Communities

*
Sévignacq-Meyracq Sévignacq-Meyracq (; oc, Sevinhac e Meirac) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. See also * Ossau Valley *Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department The following is a list of the 546 commu ...
to the north *
Haut-de-Bosdarros Haut-de-Bosdarros is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. See also *Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department The following is a list of the 546 communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques departme ...
to the northeast *
Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in southwestern France. People from the commune are called "brugeois"'. Geography Bruges-Capbis-Mifaget is situated on of rolling hills in the far foothills of the ...
to the east *
Sainte-Colome Sainte-Colome (; oc, Senta Coloma) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. See also * Ossau Valley *Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department The following is a list of the 546 communes of t ...
to the southwest *
Louvie-Juzon Louvie-Juzon (; oc, Lobier de Baish) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, southwestern France. See also * Ossau Valley *Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department The following is a list of the ...
to the south


Toponymy

The name Lys appears as ''Lis-Sainte-Colomme'' (Lily Saint Colomme) from the 1721 census. The name comes from
Gascony Gascony (; french: Gascogne ; oc, Gasconha ; eu, Gaskoinia) was a province of the southwestern Kingdom of France that succeeded the Duchy of Gascony (602–1453). From the 17th century until the French Revolution (1789–1799), it was part ...
, and means 'flat land'.


History

Lys was formerly an annex of
Sainte-Colome Sainte-Colome (; oc, Senta Coloma) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. See also * Ossau Valley *Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department The following is a list of the 546 communes of t ...
until it acquired municipality status in 1858.


Administration

The current mayor is Nadège Poueymirou Bouchet, in office since 2020. The town is part of the following intercommunal structures: *
Communauté de communes A ''communauté de communes'' (, "community of communes") is a federation of municipalities (communes) in France. It forms a framework within which local tasks are carried out together. It is the least-integrated form of ''intercommunalité'' (in ...
de la Vallée d'Ossau ( Ossau Valley) * Syndicat de la perception d'Arudy * SIVU d'assainissement (sanitation) de la vallée d'Ossau * Ossau Valley water union * Lower Ossau electric union


Population


Economy

The town's economy is primarily oriented toward agriculture and livestock (sheep, cattle, pigs, mules).


See also

* Ossau Valley *
Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department The following is a list of the 546 communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of France. The communes cooperate in the following intercommunalities (as of 2020):Sainte-Colome Sainte-Colome (; oc, Senta Coloma) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France. See also * Ossau Valley *Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department The following is a list of the 546 communes of t ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lys, Pyrenees-Atlantiques Communes of Pyrénées-Atlantiques