Lygdamis of Halicarnassus
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Lygdamis ( gr, Λύγδαμις), who ruled –484 BCE, was the first tyrant of
Caria Caria (; from Greek: Καρία, ''Karia''; tr, Karya) was a region of western Anatolia extending along the coast from mid- Ionia (Mycale) south to Lycia and east to Phrygia. The Ionian and Dorian Greeks colonized the west of it and joined ...
under the Achaemenid Empire. He was of Carian-Greek ethnicity. He was the father of
Artemisia I of Caria Artemisia I of Caria ( grc, Ἀρτεμισία; fl. 480 BC) was a queen of the ancient Greek city-state of Halicarnassus and of the nearby islands of Kos, Nisyros and Kalymnos,Enc. Britannica, "Artemisia I" within the Achaemenid satrapy of ...
. He is the founder of the eponymous
Lygdamid dynasty The Lygdamid dynasty ( BCE) was a dynasty of tyrants in the region of Caria, who were subordinate to the Achaemenid Empire following the conquests of Cyrus the Great through his general Harpagus. The dynasty was founded by Lygdamis, of Carian- ...
(520–450 BCE) of Carian tyrants, who ruled from
Halicarnassus Halicarnassus (; grc, Ἁλικαρνᾱσσός ''Halikarnāssós'' or ''Alikarnāssós''; tr, Halikarnas; Carian: 𐊠𐊣𐊫𐊰 𐊴𐊠𐊥𐊵𐊫𐊰 ''alos k̂arnos'') was an ancient Greek city in Caria, in Anatolia. It was located i ...
.


References

{{Achaemenid rulers Ancient Halicarnassians Lygdamid dynasty Achaemenid satraps of Caria 6th-century BC Asian monarchs 5th-century BC rulers in Asia Officials of Darius the Great