Lunar House
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Lunar House is a 20-storey office block in
Croydon Croydon is a large town in south London, England, south of Charing Cross. Part of the London Borough of Croydon, a local government district of Greater London. It is one of the largest commercial districts in Greater London, with an extensi ...
, in South London. It is situated at 40 Wellesley Road, on its east side, and houses the headquarters of
UK Visas and Immigration UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) is a division of the Home Office responsible for the United Kingdom's visa system. It was formed in 2013 from the section of the UK Border Agency that had administered the visa system. History The then Home Secre ...
, a division of the Home Office in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
.


The building

The building was completed in 1970. In common with a neighbouring building Apollo House and others developed by
Harry Hyams Harry John Hyams (2 January 1928 – 19 December 2015) was a British millionaire who initially made his money as a speculative property developer. He was best known as the developer of the Centre Point office building in London. Early life Hyam ...
, the building's name was inspired by the landing of
Apollo 11 Apollo 11 (July 16–24, 1969) was the American spaceflight that first landed humans on the Moon. Commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin landed the Apollo Lunar Module ''Eagle'' on July 20, 1969, at 20:17 UTC, ...
on the Moon in 1969. During the 1970s and 1980s the building housed some offices of the
Property Services Agency The Property Services Agency (PSA) was an agency of the United Kingdom government, in existence from 1972 to 1993. Its role was to “provide, manage, maintain, and furnish the property used by the government, including defence establishments, offi ...
.


Immigration service

The building's name has become synonymous with the Immigration function of the Home Office, and is perceived by the British public as the front line of Britain's immigration service as the main Public Enquiry Office (PEO) is based here. Services and facilities at Lunar House have been criticised in the past. In the summer of 2004, Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Prisons conducted unannounced inspections of short-term holding facilities attached to immigration reporting centres, and found particular problems at Lunar House: "Lunar House is the main route through which families are detained at Oakington Reception Centre. In spite of this, it had inadequate child protection procedures, and staff were not alert to the need to ensure that agreed safeguards on the detention of children were implemented." In 2005, a report by the South London Citizens enquiry into service provision by the Immigration and Nationality Directorate found that "It was perceived that minimum standards of comfort afforded to British citizens do not apply to migrants waiting for services at Lunar House. Areas of immediate concern include the quality of facilities for applicants, the quality and fairness of transactions, the quality of IT and record keeping and the working conditions of staff." Lunar House was subsequently refurbished in 2005. At present access to the building requires airport-style security checks. In 2006, the Home Office announced that it would investigate claims of a "sex-for-visas" scheme operated from Lunar House. Subsequently, an official was suspended after being recorded making arrangements to pay an applicant for sex.


Public Enquiry Office

The Public Enquiry Offices offer a same-day service, at a premium fee, for considering straightforward applications for permission to extend one's stay in the United Kingdom or stay in the country permanently (known as 'leave to remain' and 'settlement'). They cannot consider complex applications. Most applications can be considered and decided on the same day in a process that normally lasts approximately two and a half hours. Most applications are granted on Biometric Residence Permit cards which are not produced at the office, but generated separately and sent to customers by courier. Some applications cannot be considered on the same day due to complications which may arise. It also provides a number of services including Return of Documents and general enquiry for the public. The office has been closed since July 2015 and all enquiries must go to UK Gov website.


References


External links


Border and Immigration Agency
*2005 Report
A Humane Service for Global Citizens
by South London Citizens Enquiry into Service Provision by the Immigration and Nationality Directorate at Lunar House. *Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Prisons Report on Communications House, Lunar House, Electric House and Dallas Court (June–October 2004

{{Croydon B&S Home Office (United Kingdom) Immigration to the United Kingdom National government buildings in London Skyscrapers in the London Borough of Croydon Government buildings completed in 1970 1970 establishments in England Modernist architecture in London Skyscraper office buildings in London