Lumino kinetic art
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Lumino Kinetic art is a subset and an art historical term in the context of the more established kinetic art, which in turn is a subset of
new media art New media art includes artworks designed and produced by means of electronic media technologies, comprising virtual art, computer graphics, computer animation, digital art, interactive art, sound art, Internet art, video games, robotics, 3D pri ...
. The historian of art
Frank Popper Frank Popper (17 April 1918 – 12 July 2020) was a Czech-born French-British historian of art and technology and Professor Emeritus of Aesthetics and the Science of Art at the University of Paris VIII. He was decorated with the medal of the L ...
views the evolution of this type of art as evidence of "aesthetic preoccupations linked with technological advancement" and a starting-point in the context of high-technology art.
László Moholy-Nagy László Moholy-Nagy (; ; born László Weisz; July 20, 1895 – November 24, 1946) was a Hungarian painter and photographer as well as a professor in the Bauhaus school. He was highly influenced by constructivism and a strong advocate of the ...
(1895–1946), a member of the
Bauhaus The Staatliches Bauhaus (), commonly known as the Bauhaus (), was a German art school operational from 1919 to 1933 that combined crafts and the fine arts.Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 4th edn., 20 ...
, and influenced by constructivism can be regarded as one of the fathers of Lumino kinetic art. Light sculpture and moving sculpture are the components of his ''Light-Space Modulator'' (1922–30), One of the first
Light art Light art or The Art of Light is generally referring to a visual art form in which (physical) light is the main, if not sole medium of creation. Uses of the term differ drastically in incongruence; definitions, if existing, vary in several asp ...
pieces which also combines kinetic art. The multiple origins of the term itself involve, as the name suggests, light and movement. There was an early
cybernetic art Cybernetic art is contemporary art that builds upon the legacy of cybernetics, where feedback involved in the work takes precedence over traditional aesthetic and material concerns. The relationship between cybernetics and art can be summarised in ...
ist,
Nicolas Schöffer Nicolas Schöffer ( hu, Schöffer Miklós; 6 September 1912 — 8 January 1992) was a Hungarian-born French cybernetic artist. Schöffer was born in Kalocsa, Hungary and resided in Paris from 1936 until his death in Montmartre in 1992. He b ...
, who developed walls of light, prisms, and video circuits under the term in the 50s. Artist/engineer
Frank Malina Frank Joseph Malina (October 2, 1912 — November 9, 1981) was an American aeronautical engineer and painter, especially known for becoming both a pioneer in the art world and the realm of scientific engineering. Early life Malina was born in B ...
came up with the
Lumidyne Frank Joseph Malina (October 2, 1912 — November 9, 1981) was an American aeronautical engineer and painter, especially known for becoming both a pioneer in the art world and the realm of scientific engineering. Early life Malina was born in B ...
system of lighting (CITE), and his work ''Tableaux mobiles'' (moving paintings) is an example of Lumino Kinetic art of that period. Later, artist Nino Calos worked with the term Lumino-kinetic paintings. Artist
György Kepes György Kepes ˆÉŸÃ¸É¾ÉŸ ˈkÉ›pɛʃ(October 4, 1906 – December 29, 2001) was a Hungarian-born painter, photographer, designer, educator, and art theorist. After immigrating to the U.S. in 1937, he taught design at the New Bauhaus (later the S ...
was also experimenting with lumino-kinetic works.
Ellis D Fogg Ellis D Fogg was the pseudonym of the Australian artist Roger Foley (born 24 January 1942). Now known as Roger Foley-Fogg, the National Film and Sound Archive has described him as Australia's "most innovative lighting designer and lumino kinetic ...
is also associated with the term as a "lumino kinetic sculptor". In the 1960s various exhibits involved Lumino Kinetic art, inter alia ''Kunst-Licht-Kunst'' at the Stedelijk Van Abbemuseum in Eindhoven in 1966, and ''Lumière et mouvement'' at the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris in 1967. Lumino Kinetic art was also aligned with
Op art Op art, short for optical art, is a style of visual art that uses optical illusions. Op artworks are abstract, with many better-known pieces created in black and white. Typically, they give the viewer the impression of movement, hidden image ...
in the late 1960s because the moving lights were spectacular and psychedelic.
Frank Popper Frank Popper (17 April 1918 – 12 July 2020) was a Czech-born French-British historian of art and technology and Professor Emeritus of Aesthetics and the Science of Art at the University of Paris VIII. He was decorated with the medal of the L ...
views it as an art historical term in the context of kinetic art; he states that "there is no lumino kinetic art after the early 70s; it stands as a precursor to other contemporary cybernetic, robotic, new media-based arts, and is limited to a very small number of (male) European avant-garde artists (part of the New Tendencies movement)".


Further reading

* Quote: "Apart from machines of this type, various other methods of projection have been practised in the field of lumino-kinetic art." Artist mentioned on p199: Leonard, Don Snyder, Stern, Tambellini. * Quote: "The interruption of "white light" created by overlapping red, green, and blue light serves as one basis for making lumino- kinetic art objects" * p 291 Quote: "Moderne de la Ville de Paris on 23 May 1967, offered the public access to a large range of lumino-kinetic works by artists such as Agam, Calos, Cruz-Diez * Frank Popper: "The Place of High-Technology Art in the Contemporary Art Scene." by Frank Popper. Leonardo, Vol. 26, No. 1 (1993), pp. 65–69. Published by: The MIT Press


See also

*
Kinechromatic art Kinechromatic art is a form of art in which the image, particularly in reference to the colour perceived by the viewer, changes due to some form of movement. The term "kinechromatic" was coined in 1951 by Mario Pedrosa in an article in '' Tribuna ...
* Lumia art


References


External links

{{Commons category, Lumino Kinetic art, position=left
Highlighting Borusan, example of a lumino kinetic art project by Waltraut Cooper, pioneer of digital art
Light art Motion (physics) Types of sculpture Visual arts genres Contemporary art Modern art