Lorentz Creutz
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Lorentz Creutz (; 16151 June 1676) was a Swedish '' friherre'' (roughly equivalent to a
baron Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or kn ...
), government administrator, county governor (''landshövding'') of
Kopparberg County Dalarna County ( sv, Dalarnas län) is a county or ''län'' in central Sweden (Svealand). It borders on the counties of Uppsala, Jämtland, Gävleborg, Västmanland, Örebro and Värmland. It also borders on the Norwegian counties of Hedmark ...
(1655–62), member of the Privy Council and supreme commander of the
Swedish navy The Swedish Navy ( sv, Svenska marinen) is the naval branch of the Swedish Armed Forces. It is composed of surface and submarine naval units – the Fleet () – as well as marine units, the Amphibious Corps (). In Swedish, vessels ...
for a few months in 1676. He successfully served as an administrator in the Treasury in later years and was appointed as navy commander in early 1676 during the
Scanian War The Scanian War ( da, Skånske Krig, , sv, Skånska kriget, german: Schonischer Krieg) was a part of the Northern Wars involving the union of Denmark–Norway, Brandenburg and Sweden. It was fought from 1675 to 1679 mainly on Scanian soil, ...
. However, his complete lack of naval military experience combined with the generally poor state of the Swedish fleet led to his death on '' Kronan'', the flagship of the navy, at the
battle of Öland The Battle of Öland was a naval battle between an allied Danish-Dutch fleet and the Swedish navy in the Baltic Sea, off the east coast of Öland on 1 June 1676. The battle was a part of the Scanian War (1675–79) fought for supremacy over th ...
on 1 June 1676. Creutz married the ''friherrinna'' (roughly baroness) Elsa Duwall (1620–1675), daughter of general Jakob MacDougall (ennobled as "Duvall") and Anna von der Berge.


Children

* * * Carl Gustaf Creutz


Sources

*''
Svensk uppslagsbok ''Svensk uppslagsbok'' is a Swedish encyclopedia published between 1929 and 1955, in two editions. First edition The first edition was started in 1929 by ''Baltiska förlaget AB'', but publishing was taken over by ''Svensk uppslagsbok AB'' in 1 ...
''. Malmö 1931. *''Den introducerade svenska adelns ättartavlor'', Gustaf Elgenstierna


See also

* Creutz family 1615 births 1676 deaths Swedish admirals Lorentz the elder Governors of Västerbotten County Deaths due to shipwreck at sea Place of birth missing 17th-century Swedish military personnel 17th-century Swedish politicians {{Sweden-bio-stub