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''Locus: The Magazine of The Science Fiction & Fantasy Field'', founded in 1968, is an American magazine published monthly in
Oakland, California Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the ...
. It is the news organ and trade journal for the English-language science fiction and
fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy literature and d ...
fields. It also publishes comprehensive listings of all new books published in the genres (excluding self-published). The magazine also presents the annual Locus Awards. ''
Locus Online ''Locus: The Magazine of The Science Fiction & Fantasy Field'', founded in 1968, is an American magazine published monthly in Oakland, California. It is the news organ and trade journal for the English-language science fiction and fantasy fiel ...
'' was launched in April 1997, as a semi-autonomous web version of ''Locus Magazine''.


History

Charles N. Brown Charles Nikki Brown (June 24, 1937 – July 12, 2009) was an American publishing editor, the co-founder and editor of ''Locus'', the long-running news and reviews magazine covering the genres of science fiction and fantasy literature. Brown was b ...
, Ed Meskys, and Dave Vanderwerf founded ''Locus'' in 1968 as a news
fanzine A fanzine (blend of '' fan'' and ''magazine'' or ''-zine'') is a non-professional and non-official publication produced by enthusiasts of a particular cultural phenomenon (such as a literary or musical genre) for the pleasure of others who share ...
to promote the (ultimately successful) bid to host the 1971 World Science Fiction Convention in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
, Massachusetts. Originally intended to run only until the site-selection vote was taken at
St. Louiscon The 27th World Science Fiction Convention ( Worldcon), also known as St. Louiscon, was held on 28 August–1 September 1969 at the Chase Park Plaza Hotel in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. The chairpersons were Ray Fisher and Joyce Fisher. ...
, the 1969
Worldcon Worldcon, or more formally the World Science Fiction Convention, the annual convention of the World Science Fiction Society (WSFS), is a science fiction convention. It has been held each year since 1939 (except for the years 1942 to 1945, durin ...
in St. Louis, Missouri, Brown decided to continue publishing ''Locus'' as a
mimeograph A mimeograph machine (often abbreviated to mimeo, sometimes called a stencil duplicator) is a low-cost duplicating machine that works by forcing ink through a stencil onto paper. The process is called mimeography, and a copy made by the proc ...
ed general science fiction and fantasy newszine. ''Locus'' succeeded the monthly newszine ''Science Fiction Times'' (formerly ''Fantasy Times'', founded 1941), when ''SFT'' ceased publication in 1970. Brown directed ''Locus'' as publisher and editor-in-chief for more than 40 years, from 1968 until his death at age 72 in July 2009. ''Locus'' announced that the magazine would continue operations, with then executive editor Liza Groen Trombi succeeding Brown as editor-in-chief in 2009. The magazine is now owned by the Locus Science Fiction Foundation, a
501(c)(3) A 501(c)(3) organization is a United States corporation, trust, unincorporated association or other type of organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code. It is one of the 29 types of ...
tax-exempt, nonprofit corporation. ''Locus'' publishes: * News about the science fiction, fantasy, and horror publishing field—stories about publishers, awards, and conferences—including "The Data File", "People & Publishing" (rights sold, books sold, books resold, books delivered, publishing news, promotions; people news and photos about vacations, weddings, and births), and obituaries * Interviews with well-known and up-and-coming writers (and sometimes editors and artists), usually two per issue * Reviews of new and forthcoming books, usually 20–25 per issue, by notable SF critics including
Gary K. Wolfe Gary K. Wolfe (born Gary Kent Wolfe in 1946) is an American science fiction editor, critic and biographer. He is an emeritus Professor of Humanities in Roosevelt University's Evelyn T. Stone College of Professional Studies. Life Wolfe was bo ...
, Faren Miller, Nick Gevers, Jonathan Strahan, Adrienne Martini, Russell Letson, Gwenda Bond, Stefan Dziemanowicz, Carolyn Cushman, Karen Burnham, and
Richard Lupoff Richard Allen Lupoff (February 21, 1935 – October 22, 2020) was an American science-fiction and mystery author, who also wrote humor, satire, nonfiction and reviews. In addition to his two dozen novels and more than 40 short stories, he ...
plus short fiction reviews by Gardner Dozois and Rich Horton * A bimonthly commentary column by Cory Doctorow * Reports from around the world about the SF scenes in various countries * Listings of US and UK books and magazines published (monthly), bestsellers (monthly), and forthcoming books (every three months) * Convention reports, with many photos * Annual year-in-review coverage, with extensive recommended reading lists and the annual Locus Poll and Survey * Letters and classified ads


''Locus Online''

''Locus Online'' (founded 1997) is the online component of ''Locus Magazine''. It publishes news briefs related to the science fiction, fantasy and horror publishing world, along with original reviews and feature articles, and excerpts of articles that appeared in the print edition. Information for Locus Online is compiled and edited by Mark R. Kelly. In 2002, Locus Online won the first
Hugo Award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention and chosen by its members. The Hugo is widely considered the premier ...
for Best Web Site. It was nominated again in 2005. In January 2016, longtime short-fiction reviewer Lois Tilton announced her resignation. She wrote, "Without consulting or informing me, they had begun deleting material they considered negative from my reviews. To me, this is censorship and completely unacceptable." It was later clarified by ''Locus'' that the edits were not intended to be made to work already published, but rather going forward, to future reviews. None of her past columns were changed, she was paid for the unpublished work, and the relationship ended amicably.


Locus Awards

Awarded annually since 1971, the Locus Awards are voted on by the readership of ''Locus'' magazine. Developed initially as a reading list for the
Hugo Awards The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention and chosen by its members. The Hugo is widely considered the premier ...
, they have since come to be considered a prestigious prize in science fiction, fantasy and horror literature.


Science Fiction Awards Database

Known previously as the Locus Index to SF Awards, the Science Fiction Awards Database (SFADB) is an index of science fiction, fantasy and horror awards compiled by Mark R. Kelly. It is often more up-to-date than the awards' own websites (according to ''
The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction ''The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction'' (SFE) is an English language reference work on science fiction, first published in 1979. It has won the Hugo Award, Hugo, Locus Award, Locus and BSFA Award, British SF Awards. Two print editions appeared ...
''), and has received praise from editors and authors of SF.


Recognition

''Locus'' has won many Hugo Awards, first the Hugo Award for Best Fanzine, and then in 1984 when the new category "Best Semiprozine" was established. , ''Locus'' won the award for "Best Fanzine" eight times and for "Best Semiprozine" 22 times during the category's first 29 years. In 2012 "Best Semiprozine" was redefined to exclude all small, independent genre magazines as "professional publications" if they had either "(1) provided at least a quarter the income of any one person or, (2) was owned or published by any entity which provided at least a quarter the income of any of its staff and/or owner."; this included ''Locus''. There is no longer a "Professional Magazine" Hugo Award; that original category was replaced in 1973 by the current "Best Editor."


See also

*
List of literary magazines A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...


References


External links


Locus Magazine (official website)

Science Fiction Awards Database
{{CurrentAmericanSFMagazines Monthly magazines published in the United States Speculative fiction magazines published in the United States Hugo Award-winning works Magazines established in 1968 Magazines published in California Mass media in Oakland, California Online magazines published in the United States Science fiction magazines published in the United States Speculative fiction websites Entertainment trade magazines Listings magazines