Living cardinals

Cardinal (Catholic Church), Cardinals are senior members of the clergy of the Catholic Church. They are almost always Bishops in the Catholic Church, bishops and generally hold important roles within the church, such as leading prominent archdioceses or heading Dicastery, dicasteries within the Roman Curia. Cardinals are created in Papal consistory, consistories by the pope, and one of their foremost duties is the election of a new pope – invariably from among themselves, although not a formal requirement – when the Holy See is vacant (''sede vacante''), following the death or Papal renunciation, resignation of the reigning pontiff. The body of all cardinals is collectively known as the College of Cardinals.

Under current ecclesiastical law, as defined by the apostolic constitution ''Universi Dominici gregis'', only cardinals who have not passed their 80th birthdays on the day on which the Holy See becomes vacant are eligible to participate in a papal conclave to elect a new pope.

The same apostolic constitution also specifies a maximum of 120 cardinal electors who can participate in a conclave, but makes no provision in case this number is exceeded; this has often happened, although never at the time of a conclave. Cardinals may also be created ''in pectore'' (reserved 'in the breast'), in which case their identities are not publicly revealed by the pope; they do not enjoy the privileges of a cardinal until their names are published. The creations of any such cardinals who have not been revealed at the pope's death or resignation automatically lapse.

there are

224

cardinals,

126

of whom are cardinal electors. The Cardinals created by Francis#27 August 2022, most recent consistory for the creation of cardinals was held on 27 August 2022, when Pope Francis created 20 cardinals, including 16 cardinal electors. André Vingt-Trois was the most recent cardinal elector to turn 80, on 7 November 2022; Óscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga will be the next cardinal elector to turn 80, on 29 December 2022. Severino Poletto was the most recent cardinal to die, on 17 December 2022, at the age of 89.

Cardinals

The College of Cardinals is divided into three orders, with Order of precedence in the Catholic Church, formal precedence in the following sequence:

# Cardinal bishops (CB): the six cardinals who are assigned the titles of the seven suburbicarian dioceses in the vicinity of Rome by the pope, plus other cardinals who have been exceptionally co-opted into the order, as well as patriarchs who head one of the Eastern Catholic Churches. The two most senior cardinal bishops of the College, elected by the cardinal bishops from among themselves (excluding the Eastern Catholic patriarchs) and approved by the pope, are the Dean of the College of Cardinals, dean and the Vice Dean of the College of Cardinals, vice dean, currently Giovanni Battista Re and Leonardo Sandri, respectively. The latter is also the senior cardinal bishop among the cardinal electors.
# Cardinal priests (CP): bishops typically in charge of dioceses around the world, as well as former cardinal deacons who have opted to be elevated to the order. The most senior cardinal priest is the Protopriest of the College of Cardinals, protopriest, currently Michael Michai Kitbunchu; among the cardinal electors, the senior cardinal priest is Vinko Puljić.
# Cardinal deacons (CD): bishops who work in the Roman Curia or the Papal diplomacy, diplomatic service of the Holy See, and all other clergy, including Priesthood in the Catholic Church, priests who have been granted a Dispensation (canon law), dispensation not to be consecrated a bishop. They have the choice ( la, optatio) of opting to become cardinal priests after having been cardinal deacons for ten years. The most senior cardinal deacon is the Protodeacon of the College of Cardinals, protodeacon, currently Renato Raffaele Martino; among the cardinal electors, the senior cardinal deacon is James Michael Harvey and the junior cardinal deacon is Fernando Vérgez Alzaga.

For cardinal bishops (excluding the Eastern Catholic patriarchs), the dean is Primus inter pares, first in precedence, followed by the vice-dean and then, in order of appointment as cardinal bishops, by the remainder. For cardinal bishops who are Eastern Catholic patriarchs, for cardinal priests and for cardinal deacons, precedence is determined by the date of the consistory in which they were created cardinals and then by the order in which they appeared in the official announcement or bulletin.

All cardinals listed are of the Latin Church unless otherwise stated. Cardinals belonging to Institute of consecrated life, institutes of consecrated life or to Society of apostolic life, societies of apostolic life are indicated by the relevant post-nominal letters.

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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Cardinal Secretary of State, Secretary of State emeritus and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church, Camerlengo emeritus of the Holy Roman Church
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, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy{{efn-lr, Created a cardinal deacon; appointed a cardinal bishop on 24 February 2009
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints
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Pope Francis, Francis
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops
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, data-sort-value{{="1" , Cardinal bishop, CB
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Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
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, - style{{="background:#fcc"
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, data-sort-value{{="1" , Cardinal bishop, CB
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Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Clergy
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, -
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, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Tagle, Luis Antonio Gokim" , Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle
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, data-sort-value{{="1" , Cardinal bishop, CB
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Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization
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Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Maronite Catholic Patriarchate of Antioch, Patriarch of Antioch
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, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bangkok, Archbishop emeritus of Bangkok
,

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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Luanda, Archbishop emeritus of Luanda
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, style{{="text-align:left" , New Zealand
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Wellington, Archbishop emeritus of Wellington
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
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, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Culture, Pontifical Councils for Culture and Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue, for Interreligious Dialogue
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
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, style{{="text-align:left" , Germany
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(age {{age in years, 1928, 02, 20)
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Munich and Freising, Archbishop emeritus of Munich and Freising
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, - style{{="background:#fcc"
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santo Domingo, Archbishop emeritus of Santo Domingo
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles, Archbishop emeritus of Los Angeles
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, - style{{="background:#fcc"
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Vicar General for Rome, Vicar General emeritus for Rome and Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint John Lateran
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, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
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, style{{="text-align:left" , Indonesia
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Jakarta, Archbishop emeritus of Jakarta
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Wamala, Emmanuel" , Emmanuel Wamala*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Uganda
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kampala, Archbishop emeritus of Kampala
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Maida, Adam Joseph" , Adam Joseph Maida*
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit, Archbishop emeritus of Detroit
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Puljic, Vinko" , Vinko Puljić
, style{{="text-align:left" , Bosnia and Herzegovina
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vrhbosna, Archbishop emeritus of Vrhbosna
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Guadalajara, Archbishop emeritus of Guadalajara
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Apostolic Penitentiary, Major Penitentiary emeritus
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Palermo, Archbishop emeritus of Palermo
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rouco Varela, Antonio Maria" , Antonio María Rouco Varela*
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(age {{age in years, 1936, 08, 20)
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madrid, Archbishop emeritus of Madrid
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Pengo, Polycarp" , Polycarp Pengo
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(age {{age in years, 1944, 08, 05)
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dar-es-Salaam, Archbishop emeritus of Dar-es-Salaam
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Schonborn, Christoph" , Christoph Schönborn {{post-nominals, list=Order of Preachers, OP
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(age {{age in years, 1945, 01, 22)
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vienna, Archbishop of Vienna
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rivera Carrera, Norberto" , Norberto Rivera Carrera*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Mexico
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(age {{age in years, 1942, 06, 06)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mexico, Archbishop emeritus of Mexico
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Pujats, Janis" , Jānis Pujats*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Latvia
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(age {{age in years, 1930, 11, 14)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
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Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Riga, Archbishop emeritus of Riga
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Sebastiani, Sergio" , Sergio Sebastiani*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
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(age {{age in years, 1931, 04, 11)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2011-02-21
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Sepe, Crescenzio" , Crescenzio Sepe
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1943, 06, 02, format=dmy
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, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2006-05-20
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Naples, Archbishop emeritus of Naples
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
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, style{{="text-align:left" , Germany
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, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2011-02-21
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
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(age {{age in years, 1933, 10, 19)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of São Salvador da Bahia, Archbishop emeritus of São Salvador da Bahia
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rubiano Saenz, Pedro" , Pedro Rubiano Sáenz*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Colombia
, {{dts, 1932, 09, 13, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1932, 09, 13)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bogotá, Archbishop emeritus of Bogotá
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Backis, Audrys Juozas" , Audrys Juozas Bačkis*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Lithuania
, {{dts, 1937, 02, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1937, 02, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vilnius, Archbishop emeritus of Vilnius
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Errazuriz Ossa, Francisco Javier" , Francisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa {{post-nominals, list=Institute of Schönstatt Fathers, ISch*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Chile
, {{dts, 1933, 09, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1933, 09, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santiago de Chile, Archbishop emeritus of Santiago de Chile
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Napier, Wilfrid Fox" , Wilfrid Fox Napier {{post-nominals, list=Order of Friars Minor, OFM*
, style{{="text-align:left" , South Africa
, {{dts, 1941, 03, 08, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1941, 03, 08)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Durban, Archbishop emeritus of Durban
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rodriguez Maradiaga, Oscar Andres" , Óscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga {{post-nominals, list=Society of Saint Francis de Sales, SDB
, style{{="text-align:left" , Honduras
, {{dts, 1942, 12, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 12, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tegucigalpa, Archbishop of Tegucigalpa and Coordinator of the Council of Cardinals
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Cipriani Thorne, Juan Luis" , Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne
, style{{="text-align:left" , Peru
, {{dts, 1943, 12, 28, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1943, 12, 28)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2001, 02, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lima, Archbishop emeritus of Lima
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Herranz Casado, Julian" , Julián Herranz Casado*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1930, 03, 31, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1930, 03, 31)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2014-06-12
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Scola, Angelo" , Angelo Scola*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1941, 11, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1941, 11, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milan, Archbishop emeritus of Milan
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Okogie, Anthony Olubunmi" , Anthony Olubunmi Okogie*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Nigeria
, {{dts, 1936, 06, 16, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1936, 06, 16)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lagos, Archbishop emeritus of Lagos
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Zubeir Wako, Gabriel" , Gabriel Zubeir Wako*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Sudan
, {{dts, 1941, 02, 27, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1941, 02, 27)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Khartoum, Archbishop emeritus of Khartoum
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rigali, Justin Francis" , Justin Francis Rigali*
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1935, 04, 19, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1935, 04, 19)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia, Archbishop emeritus of Philadelphia
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Antonelli, Ennio" , Ennio Antonelli*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1936, 11, 18, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1936, 11, 18)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Family
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Turkson, Peter Kodwo Appiah" , Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson
, style{{="text-align:left" , Ghana
, {{dts, 1948, 10, 11, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1948, 10, 11)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Chancellor of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences and the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Toppo, Telesphore Placidus" , Telesphore Placidus Toppo*
, style{{="text-align:left" , India
, {{dts, 1939, 10, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1939, 10, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ranchi, Archbishop emeritus of Ranchi
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Pell, George" , George Pell*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Australia
, {{dts, 1941, 06, 08, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1941, 06, 08)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Secretariat for the Economy
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Bozanic, Josip" , Josip Bozanić
, style{{="text-align:left" , Croatia
, {{dts, 1949, 03, 20, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 03, 20)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Zagreb, Archbishop of Zagreb
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Pham, Jean-Baptiste, Minh Man" , Jean-Baptiste Phạm Minh Mẫn*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Vietnam
, {{dts, 1934, 03, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1934, 03, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ho Chi Minh City, Archbishop emeritus of Ho Chi Minh City
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Barbarin, Philippe" , Philippe Barbarin
, style{{="text-align:left" , France
, {{dts, 1950, 10, 17, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 10, 17)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lyon, Archbishop emeritus of Lyon
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Erdo, Peter" , Péter Erdő
, style{{="text-align:left" , Hungary
, {{dts, 1952, 06, 25, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1952, 06, 25)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Esztergom–Budapest, Archbishop of Esztergom–Budapest
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rode, Franc" , Franc Rodé {{post-nominals, list=Congregation of the Mission, CM*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Slovenia
, {{dts, 1934, 09, 23, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1934, 09, 23)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2006, 03, 24, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2016-06-20
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Vallini, Agostino" , Agostino Vallini*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1940, 04, 17, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1940, 04, 17)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2006, 03, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Pontifical Legation for the Basilicas of Saint Francis and Saint Mary of the Angels in Assisi, Pontifical Legate for the Basilicas of Saint Francis and Saint Mary of the Angels in Assisi
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rosales, Gaudencio Borbon" , Gaudencio Borbon Rosales*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Philippines
, {{dts, 1932, 08, 10, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1932, 08, 10)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2006, 03, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila, Archbishop emeritus of Manila
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ricard, Jean-Pierre" , Jean-Pierre Ricard
, style{{="text-align:left" , France
, {{dts, 1944, 09, 25, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 09, 25)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2006, 03, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bordeaux, Archbishop emeritus of Bordeaux
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Canizares Llovera, Antonio" , Antonio Cañizares Llovera
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1945, 10, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 10, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2006, 03, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Valencia in Spain, Archbishop emeritus of Valencia
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="OMalley, Sean Patrick" , Seán Patrick O'Malley {{post-nominals, list=Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, OFMCap
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1944, 06, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 06, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2006, 03, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Boston, Archbishop of Boston and President of the Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Dziwisz, Stanislaw" , Stanisław Dziwisz*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Poland
, {{dts, 1939, 04, 27, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1939, 04, 27)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2006, 03, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kraków, Archbishop emeritus of Kraków
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Zen, Joseph, Ze-kiun" , Joseph Zen Ze-kiun {{post-nominals, list=Society of Saint Francis de Sales, SDB*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Hong Kong
{{small, (China){{efn, name=Chinese special administrative region
, {{dts, 1932, 01, 13, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1932, 01, 13)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2006, 03, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong, Bishop emeritus of Hong Kong
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Lajolo, Giovanni" , Giovanni Lajolo*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1935, 01, 03, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1935, 01, 03)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2018-05-19
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Cordes, Paul Josef" , Paul Josef Cordes*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Germany
, {{dts, 1934, 09, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1934, 09, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2018-05-19
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Council Cor Unum, Pontifical Council ''Cor Unum''
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Comastri, Angelo" , Angelo Comastri
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1943, 09, 17, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1943, 09, 17)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2018-05-19
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Vicar General for Vatican City, Vicar General emeritus for Vatican City, Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and President emeritus of the Fabric of Saint Peter
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rylko, Stanislaw" , Stanisław Ryłko
, style{{="text-align:left" , Poland
, {{dts, 1945, 07, 04, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 07, 04)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2018-05-19
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Farina, Raffaele" , Raffaele Farina {{post-nominals, list=Society of Saint Francis de Sales, SDB*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1933, 09, 24, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1933, 09, 24)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2018-05-19
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Archivist and Librarian of the Holy Roman Church, Archivist and Librarian emeritus of the Holy Roman Church
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Brady, Sean Baptist" , Seán Baptist Brady*
, style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ireland" , Ireland{{efn, Territory as archbishop also in the United Kingdom
, {{dts, 1939, 08, 16, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1939, 08, 16)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Armagh, Archbishop emeritus of Armagh
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Martinez Sistach, Lluis" , Lluís Martínez Sistach*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1937, 04, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1937, 04, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Barcelona, Archbishop emeritus of Barcelona
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Vingt-Trois, Andre" , André Vingt-Trois*
, style{{="text-align:left" , France
, {{dts, 1942, 11, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 11, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paris, Archbishop emeritus of Paris
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Bagnasco, Angelo" , Angelo Bagnasco
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1943, 01, 14, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1943, 01, 14)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Genoa, Archbishop emeritus of Genoa
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Sarr, Theodore-Adrien" , Théodore-Adrien Sarr*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Senegal
, {{dts, 1936, 11, 28, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1936, 11, 28)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dakar, Archbishop emeritus of Dakar
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Gracias, Oswald" , Oswald Gracias
, style{{="text-align:left" , India
, {{dts, 1944, 12, 24, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 12, 24)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bombay, Archbishop of Bombay
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Robles Ortega, Francisco" , Francisco Robles Ortega
, style{{="text-align:left" , Mexico
, {{dts, 1949, 03, 02, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 03, 02)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Guadalajara, Archbishop of Guadalajara
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="DiNardo, Daniel Nicholas" , Daniel Nicholas DiNardo
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1949, 05, 23, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 05, 23)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston–Houston, Archbishop of Galveston–Houston
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Scherer, Odilo Pedro" , Odilo Pedro Scherer
, style{{="text-align:left" , Brazil
, {{dts, 1949, 09, 21, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 09, 21)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of São Paulo, Archbishop of São Paulo
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Njue, John" , John Njue
, style{{="text-align:left" , Kenya
, {{dts, 1944, 12, 31, format=y{{efn, name=Unknown DOB
(age {{age in years, 1944, })
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nairobi, Archbishop emeritus of Nairobi
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Karlic, Estanislao Esteban" , Estanislao Esteban Karlic*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Argentina
, {{dts, 1926, 02, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1926, 02, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2007, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Paraná, Archbishop emeritus of Paraná
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Amato, Angelo" , Angelo Amato {{post-nominals, list=Society of Saint Francis de Sales, SDB*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1938, 06, 08, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1938, 06, 08)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2021-05-03
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Sarah, Robert" , Robert Sarah
, style{{="text-align:left" , Guinea
, {{dts, 1945, 06, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 06, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2021-05-03
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Monterisi, Francesco" , Francesco Monterisi*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1934, 05, 28, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1934, 05, 28)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2021-05-03
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Burke, Raymond Leo" , Raymond Leo Burke
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1948, 06, 30, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1948, 06, 30)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2021-05-03
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Patron of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Koch, Kurt" , Kurt Koch
, style{{="text-align:left" , Switzerland
, {{dts, 1950, 03, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 03, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2021-05-03
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for Promoting Christian Unity
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Piacenza, Mauro" , Mauro Piacenza
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1944, 09, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 09, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2021-05-03
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Apostolic Penitentiary, Major Penitentiary
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ravasi, Gianfranco" , Gianfranco Ravasi*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1942, 10, 18, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 10, 18)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2021-05-03
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Culture
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Romeo, Paolo" , Paolo Romeo*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1938, 02, 20, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1938, 02, 20)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Palermo, Archbishop emeritus of Palermo
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Wuerl, Donald William" , Donald William Wuerl*
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1940, 11, 12, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1940, 11, 12)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Washington, Archbishop emeritus of Washington
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Assis, Raymundo Damasceno" , Raymundo Damasceno Assis*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Brazil
, {{dts, 1937, 02, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1937, 02, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Aparecida, Archbishop emeritus of Aparecida
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Nycz, Kazimierz" , Kazimierz Nycz
, style{{="text-align:left" , Poland
, {{dts, 1950, 02, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 02, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Warsaw, Archbishop of Warsaw
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Patabendige Don, Albert Malcolm Ranjith" , Albert Malcolm Ranjith Patabendige Don
, style{{="text-align:left" , Sri Lanka
, {{dts, 1947, 11, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 11, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Colombo, Archbishop of Colombo
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Marx, Reinhard" , Reinhard Marx
, style{{="text-align:left" , Germany
, {{dts, 1953, 09, 21, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1953, 09, 21)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Munich and Freising, Archbishop of Munich and Freising and Coordinator of the Council for the Economy
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Brandmuller, Walter" , Walter Brandmüller*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Germany
, {{dts, 1929, 01, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1929, 01, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2010, 11, 20, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2021-05-03
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Committee for Historical Sciences
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Monteiro de Castro, Manuel" , Manuel Monteiro de Castro*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Portugal
, {{dts, 1938, 03, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1938, 03, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Apostolic Penitentiary, Major Penitentiary emeritus
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Abril y Castello, Santos" , Santos Abril y Castelló*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1935, 09, 21, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1935, 09, 21)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Veglio, Antonio Maria" , Antonio Maria Vegliò*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1938, 02, 03, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1938, 02, 03)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"-->
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Bertello, Giuseppe" , Giuseppe Bertello*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1942, 10, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 10, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Coccopalmerio, Francesco" , Francesco Coccopalmerio*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1938, 03, 06, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1938, 03, 06)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="de Aviz, Joao Braz" , João Braz de Aviz
, style{{="text-align:left" , Brazil
, {{dts, 1947, 04, 24, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 04, 24)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="OBrien, Edwin Frederick" , Edwin Frederick O'Brien*
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1939, 04, 08, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1939, 04, 08)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Grand Master emeritus of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Calcagno, Domenico" , Domenico Calcagno
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1943, 02, 03, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1943, 02, 03)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Versaldi, Giuseppe" , Giuseppe Versaldi
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1943, 07, 30, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1943, 07, 30)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Catholic Education
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Alencherry, George" , George Alencherry
, style{{="text-align:left" , India
, {{dts, 1945, 04, 19, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 04, 19)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Syro-Malabar Catholic Major Archeparchy of Ernakulam–Angamaly, Major Archbishop of Ernakulam–Angamaly
(Syro-Malabar Catholic Church)
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Collins, Thomas Christopher" , Thomas Christopher Collins
, style{{="text-align:left" , Canada
, {{dts, 1947, 01, 16, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 01, 16)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Toronto, Archbishop of Toronto
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Duka, Dominik" , Dominik Duka {{post-nominals, list=Order of Preachers, OP
, style{{="text-align:left" , Czech Republic
, {{dts, 1943, 04, 26, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1943, 04, 26)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Prague, Archbishop emeritus of Prague
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Eijk, Willem Jacobus" , Willem Jacobus Eijk
, style{{="text-align:left" , Netherlands
, {{dts, 1953, 06, 22, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1953, 06, 22)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht, Archbishop of Utrecht
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Betori, Giuseppe" , Giuseppe Betori
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1947, 02, 25, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 02, 25)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Florence, Archbishop of Florence
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Dolan, Timothy Michael" , Timothy Michael Dolan
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1950, 02, 06, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 02, 06)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, Archbishop of New York
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Woelki, Rainer Maria" , Rainer Maria Woelki
, style{{="text-align:left" , Germany
, {{dts, 1956, 08, 18, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1956, 08, 18)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cologne, Archbishop of Cologne
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Tong, John, Hon" , John Tong Hon*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Hong Kong
{{small, (China){{efn, name=Chinese special administrative region
, {{dts, 1939, 07, 31, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1939, 07, 31)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong, Bishop emeritus of Hong Kong
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Muresan, Lucian" , Lucian Mureșan*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Romania
, {{dts, 1931, 05, 23, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1931, 05, 23)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 02, 18, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Romanian Greek Catholic Major Archeparchy of Făgăraș and Alba Iulia, Major Archbishop of Făgăraș and Alba Iulia
(Romanian Greek Catholic Church)
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Thottunkal, Baselios Cleemis" , Baselios Cleemis Thottunkal
, style{{="text-align:left" , India
, {{dts, 1959, 06, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1959, 06, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Syro-Malankara Catholic Major Archeparchy of Trivandrum, Major Archbishop of Trivandrum
(Syro-Malankara Catholic Church)
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Onaiyekan, John Olorunfemi" , John Olorunfemi Onaiyekan
, style{{="text-align:left" , Nigeria
, {{dts, 1944, 01, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 01, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Abuja, Archbishop emeritus of Abuja
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Salazar Gomez, Ruben" , Rubén Salazar Gómez*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Colombia
, {{dts, 1942, 09, 22, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 09, 22)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2012, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bogotá, Archbishop emeritus of Bogotá
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Nichols, Vincent Gerard" , Vincent Gerard Nichols
, style{{="text-align:left" , United Kingdom
, {{dts, 1945, 11, 08, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 11, 08)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Westminster, Archbishop of Westminster
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Brenes Solorzano, Leopoldo Jose" , Leopoldo José Brenes Solórzano
, style{{="text-align:left" , Nicaragua
, {{dts, 1949, 03, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 03, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Managua, Archbishop of Managua
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Lacroix, Gerald Cyprien" , Gérald Cyprien Lacroix {{post-nominals, list=Pius X Secular Institute, ISPX
, style{{="text-align:left" , Canada
, {{dts, 1957, 07, 27, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1957, 07, 27)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Quebec, Archbishop of Quebec
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Kutwa, Jean-Pierre" , Jean-Pierre Kutwa
, style{{="text-align:left" , Ivory Coast
, {{dts, 1945, 12, 22, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 12, 22)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Abidjan, Archbishop of Abidjan
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Tempesta, Orani Joao" , Orani João Tempesta {{post-nominals, list=Order of Cistercians, OCist
, style{{="text-align:left" , Brazil
, {{dts, 1950, 06, 23, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 06, 23)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro, Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro
,

, -

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Bassetti, Gualtiero" , Gualtiero Bassetti*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1942, 04, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 04, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Perugia–Città della Pieve, Archbishop emeritus of Perugia–Città della Pieve
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Poli, Mario Aurelio" , Mario Aurelio Poli
, style{{="text-align:left" , Argentina
, {{dts, 1947, 11, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 11, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Buenos Aires, Archbishop of Buenos Aires
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Yeom, Andrew, Soo-jung" , Andrew Yeom Soo-jung
, style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Korea, South" , South Korea
, {{dts, 1943, 12, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1943, 12, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Seoul, Archbishop emeritus of Seoul
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ezzati Andrello, Ricardo" , Ricardo Ezzati Andrello {{post-nominals, list=Society of Saint Francis de Sales, SDB*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Chile
, {{dts, 1942, 01, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 01, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santiago de Chile, Archbishop emeritus of Santiago de Chile
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ouedraogo, Philippe Nakellentuba" , Philippe Nakellentuba Ouédraogo
, style{{="text-align:left" , Burkina Faso
, {{dts, 1945, 01, 25, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 01, 25)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ouagadougou, Archbishop of Ouagadougou
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Quevedo, Orlando Beltran" , Orlando Beltran Quevedo {{post-nominals, list=Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate, OMI*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Philippines
, {{dts, 1939, 03, 11, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1939, 03, 11)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cotabato, Archbishop emeritus of Cotabato
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Langlois, Chibly" , Chibly Langlois
, style{{="text-align:left" , Haiti
, {{dts, 1958, 11, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1958, 11, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Les Cayes, Bishop of Les Cayes
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Felix, Kelvin Edward" , Kelvin Edward Felix*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Saint Lucia
, {{dts, 1933, 02, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1933, 02, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Castries, Archbishop emeritus of Castries
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Macario do Nascimento Clemente, Manuel Jose" , Manuel José Macário do Nascimento Clemente
, style{{="text-align:left" , Portugal
, {{dts, 1948, 07, 16, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1948, 07, 16)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Patriarchate of Lisbon, Patriarch of Lisbon
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Souraphiel, Berhaneyesus Demerew" , Berhaneyesus Demerew Souraphiel {{post-nominals, list=Congregation of the Mission, CM
, style{{="text-align:left" , Ethiopia
, {{dts, 1948, 07, 14, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1948, 07, 14)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba, Archbishop of Addis Abeba
(Ethiopian Catholic Church)
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Dew, John Atcherley" , John Atcherley Dew
, style{{="text-align:left" , New Zealand
, {{dts, 1948, 05, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1948, 05, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Wellington, Archbishop of Wellington
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Menichelli, Edoardo" , Edoardo Menichelli*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1939, 10, 14, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1939, 10, 14)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ancona–Osimo, Archbishop emeritus of Ancona–Osimo
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Nguyen, Pierre, Van Nhon" , Pierre Nguyễn Văn Nhơn*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Vietnam
, {{dts, 1938, 04, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1938, 04, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hanoi, Archbishop emeritus of Hanoi
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Suarez Inda, Alberto" , Alberto Suárez Inda*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Mexico
, {{dts, 1939, 01, 30, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1939, 01, 30)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Morelia, Archbishop emeritus of Morelia
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Bo, Charles Maung" , Charles Maung Bo {{post-nominals, list=Society of Saint Francis de Sales, SDB
, style{{="text-align:left" , Myanmar
, {{dts, 1948, 10, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1948, 10, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Yangon, Archbishop of Yangon
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Kovithavanij, Francis Xavier Kriengsak" , Francis Xavier Kriengsak Kovithavanij
, style{{="text-align:left" , Thailand
, {{dts, 1949, 06, 27, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 06, 27)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bangkok, Archbishop of Bangkok
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Montenegro, Francesco" , Francesco Montenegro
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1946, 05, 22, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1946, 05, 22)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Agrigento, Archbishop emeritus of Agrigento
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Sturla Berhouet, Daniel Fernando" , Daniel Fernando Sturla Berhouet {{post-nominals, list=Society of Saint Francis de Sales, SDB
, style{{="text-align:left" , Uruguay
, {{dts, 1959, 07, 04, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1959, 07, 04)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Montevideo, Archbishop of Montevideo
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Blazquez Perez, Ricardo" , Ricardo Blázquez Pérez*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1942, 04, 13, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 04, 13)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Valladolid, Archbishop emeritus of Valladolid
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Lacunza Maestrojuan, Jose Luis" , José Luis Lacunza Maestrojuán {{post-nominals, list=Order of Augustinian Recollects, OAR
, style{{="text-align:left" , Panama
, {{dts, 1944, 02, 24, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 02, 24)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of David, Bishop of David
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Gomes Furtado, Arlindo" , Arlindo Gomes Furtado
, style{{="text-align:left" , Cape Verde
, {{dts, 1949, 11, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 11, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Santiago de Cabo Verde, Bishop of Santiago de Cabo Verde
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Mafi, Soane Patita Paini" , Soane Patita Paini Mafi
, style{{="text-align:left" , Tonga
, {{dts, 1961, 12, 19, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1961, 12, 19)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Tonga, Bishop of Tonga
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Villalba, Luis Hector" , Luis Héctor Villalba*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Argentina
, {{dts, 1934, 10, 11, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1934, 10, 11)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tucumán, Archbishop emeritus of Tucumán
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Langa, Julio Duarte" , Júlio Duarte Langa*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Mozambique
, {{dts, 1927, 10, 27, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1927, 10, 27)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Xai-Xai, Bishop emeritus of Xai-Xai
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Nzapalainga, Dieudonne" , Dieudonné Nzapalainga {{post-nominals, list=Congregation of the Holy Spirit, CSSp
, style{{="text-align:left" , Central African Republic
, {{dts, 1967, 03, 14, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1967, 03, 14)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bangui, Archbishop of Bangui
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Osoro Sierra, Carlos" , Carlos Osoro Sierra
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1945, 05, 16, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 05, 16)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madrid, Archbishop of Madrid
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="da Rocha, Sergio" , Sérgio da Rocha
, style{{="text-align:left" , Brazil
, {{dts, 1959, 10, 21, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1959, 10, 21)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of São Salvador da Bahia, Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Cupich, Blase Joseph" , Blase Joseph Cupich
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1949, 03, 19, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 03, 19)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago, Archbishop of Chicago
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="DRozario, Patrick" , Patrick D'Rozario {{post-nominals, list=Congregation of Holy Cross, CSC
, style{{="text-align:left" , Bangladesh
, {{dts, 1943, 10, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1943, 10, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dhaka, Archbishop emeritus of Dhaka
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Porras Cardozo, Baltazar Enrique" , Baltazar Enrique Porras Cardozo
, style{{="text-align:left" , Venezuela
, {{dts, 1944, 10, 10, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 10, 10)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mérida in Venezuela, Archbishop of Mérida
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="De Kesel, Jozef" , Jozef De Kesel
, style{{="text-align:left" , Belgium
, {{dts, 1947, 06, 17, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 06, 17)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mechelen–Brussels, Archbishop of Mechelen–Brussels
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Piat, Maurice" , Maurice Piat {{post-nominals, list=Congregation of the Holy Spirit, CSSp*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Mauritius
, {{dts, 1941, 07, 19, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1941, 07, 19)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Port-Louis, Bishop of Port-Louis
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Aguiar Retes, Carlos" , Carlos Aguiar Retes
, style{{="text-align:left" , Mexico
, {{dts, 1950, 01, 09, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 01, 09)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Mexico, Archbishop of Mexico
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ribat, John" , John Ribat {{post-nominals, list=Missionaries of the Sacred Heart, MSC
, style{{="text-align:left" , Papua New Guinea
, {{dts, 1957, 02, 09, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1957, 02, 09)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Port Moresby, Archbishop of Port Moresby
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Tobin, Joseph William" , Joseph William Tobin {{post-nominals, list=Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer, CSsR
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1952, 05, 03, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1952, 05, 03)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark, Archbishop of Newark
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Zerbo, Jean" , Jean Zerbo
, style{{="text-align:left" , Mali
, {{dts, 1943, 12, 27, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1943, 12, 27)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2017, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bamako, Archbishop of Bamako
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Omella Omella, Juan Jose" , Juan José Omella Omella
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1946, 04, 21, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1946, 04, 21)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2017, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Barcelona, Archbishop of Barcelona
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Arborelius, Anders" , Anders Arborelius {{post-nominals, list=Order of Discalced Carmelites, OCD
, style{{="text-align:left" , Sweden
, {{dts, 1949, 09, 24, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 09, 24)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2017, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Stockholm, Bishop of Stockholm
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Mangkhanekhoun, Louis-Marie Ling" , Louis-Marie Ling Mangkhanekhoun {{Abbr, {{post-nominals, unlinked=IVD, Voluntas Dei Institute
, style{{="text-align:left" , Laos
, {{dts, 1944, 04, 08, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 04, 08)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2017, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Apostolic Vicariate of Vientiane, Apostolic Vicar of Vientiane
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rosa Chavez, Gregorio" , Gregorio Rosa Chávez*
, style{{="text-align:left" , El Salvador
, {{dts, 1942, 09, 03, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 09, 03)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2017, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Salvador, Auxiliary Bishop emeritus of San Salvador
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="De Donatis, Angelo" , Angelo De Donatis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1954, 01, 04, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1954, 01, 04)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Vicar General for Rome and Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint John Lateran
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Coutts, Joseph" , Joseph Coutts
, style{{="text-align:left" , Pakistan
, {{dts, 1945, 07, 21, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 07, 21)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Karachi, Archbishop emeritus of Karachi
, ,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="dos Santos Marto, Antonio Augusto" , António Augusto dos Santos Marto
, style{{="text-align:left" , Portugal
, {{dts, 1947, 05, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 05, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Leiria–Fátima, Bishop emeritus of Leiria–Fátima
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Barreto Jimeno, Pedro Ricardo" , Pedro Ricardo Barreto Jimeno {{post-nominals, list=Society of Jesus, SJ
, style{{="text-align:left" , Peru
, {{dts, 1944, 02, 12, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 02, 12)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Huancayo, Archbishop of Huancayo
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Tsarahazana, Desire" , Désiré Tsarahazana
, style{{="text-align:left" , Madagascar
, {{dts, 1954, 06, 13, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1954, 06, 13)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Toamasina, Archbishop of Toamasina
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Petrocchi, Giuseppe" , Giuseppe Petrocchi
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1948, 08, 19, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1948, 08, 19)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of L'Aquila, Archbishop of L'Aquila
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Maeda, Thomas Aquino Manyo" , Thomas Aquino Manyo Maeda
, style{{="text-align:left" , Japan
, {{dts, 1949, 03, 03, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 03, 03)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Osaka, Archbishop of Osaka
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ticona Porco, Toribio" , Toribio Ticona Porco*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Bolivia
, {{dts, 1937, 04, 25, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1937, 04, 25)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Territorial Prelature of Corocoro, Bishop Prelate emeritus of Corocoro
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo, Ignatius" , Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo
, style{{="text-align:left" , Indonesia
, {{dts, 1950, 07, 09, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 07, 09)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Jakarta, Archbishop of Jakarta
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Garcia Rodriguez, Juan de la Caridad" , Juan de la Caridad García Rodríguez
, style{{="text-align:left" , Cuba
, {{dts, 1948, 07, 11, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1948, 07, 11)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Cristóbal de la Habana, Archbishop of San Cristóbal de la Habana
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ambongo Besungu, Fridolin" , Fridolin Ambongo Besungu {{post-nominals, list=Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, OFMCap
, style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Congo, Democratic Republic of the" , Democratic Republic of the Congo
, {{dts, 1960, 01, 24, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1960, 01, 24)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kinshasa, Archbishop of Kinshasa
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Hollerich, Jean-Claude" , Jean-Claude Hollerich {{post-nominals, list=Society of Jesus, SJ
, style{{="text-align:left" , Luxembourg
, {{dts, 1958, 08, 09, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1958, 08, 09)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Luxembourg, Archbishop of Luxembourg
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ramazzini Imeri, Alvaro Leonel" , Álvaro Leonel Ramazzini Imeri
, style{{="text-align:left" , Guatemala
, {{dts, 1947, 07, 16, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 07, 16)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Huehuetenango, Bishop of Huehuetenango
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Zuppi, Matteo Maria" , Matteo Maria Zuppi
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1955, 10, 11, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1955, 10, 11)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Bologna, Archbishop of Bologna
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Lopez Romero, Cristobal" , Cristóbal López Romero {{post-nominals, list=Society of Saint Francis de Sales, SDB
, style{{="text-align:left" , Morocco
, {{dts, 1952, 05, 19, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1952, 05, 19)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Rabat, Archbishop of Rabat
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Tamkevicius, Sigitas" , Sigitas Tamkevičius {{post-nominals, list=Society of Jesus, SJ*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Lithuania
, {{dts, 1938, 11, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1938, 11, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kaunas, Archbishop emeritus of Kaunas
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Dal Corso, Eugenio" , Eugenio Dal Corso {{post-nominals, list=Poor Servants of Divine Providence, PSDP*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Angola
, {{dts, 1939, 05, 16, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1939, 05, 16)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Benguela, Bishop emeritus of Benguela
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Kambanda, Antoine" , Antoine Kambanda
, style{{="text-align:left" , Rwanda
, {{dts, 1958, 11, 10, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1958, 11, 10)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kigali, Archbishop of Kigali
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Gregory, Wilton Daniel" , Wilton Daniel Gregory
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1947, 12, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 12, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Washington, Archbishop of Washington
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Advincula, Jose Fuerte" , Jose Fuerte Advincula
, style{{="text-align:left" , Philippines
, {{dts, 1952, 03, 30, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1952, 03, 30)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manila, Archbishop of Manila
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Aos Braco, Celestino" , Celestino Aós Braco {{post-nominals, list=Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, OFMCap
, style{{="text-align:left" , Chile
, {{dts, 1945, 04, 06, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 04, 06)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Santiago de Chile, Archbishop of Santiago de Chile
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Lojudice, Augusto Paolo" , Augusto Paolo Lojudice
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1964, 07, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1964, 07, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Siena–Colle di Val d'Elsa–Montalcino, Archbishop of Siena–Colle di Val d'Elsa–Montalcino and Roman Catholic Diocese of Montepulciano–Chiusi–Pienza, Bishop of Montepulciano–Chiusi–Pienza
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Arizmendi Esquivel, Felipe" , Felipe Arizmendi Esquivel*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Mexico
, {{dts, 1940, 05, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1940, 05, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Bishop emeritus of San Cristóbal de Las Casas
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Aveline, Jean-Marc" , Jean-Marc Aveline
, style{{="text-align:left" , France
, {{dts, 1958, 12, 26, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1958, 12, 26)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Marseille, Archbishop of Marseille
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Okpaleke, Peter Ebere" , Peter Ebere Okpaleke
, style{{="text-align:left" , Nigeria
, {{dts, 1963, 03, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1963, 03, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Ekwulobia, Bishop of Ekwulobia
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Steiner, Leonardo Ulrich" , Leonardo Ulrich Steiner {{post-nominals, list=Order of Friars Minor, OFM
, style{{="text-align:left" , Brazil
, {{dts, 1950, 11, 06, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 11, 06)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Manaus, Archbishop of Manaus
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="do Rosario Ferrao, Filipe Neri Antonio Sebastiao" , Filipe Neri António Sebastião do Rosário Ferrão
, style{{="text-align:left" , India
, {{dts, 1953, 01, 20, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1953, 01, 20)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Goa and Daman, Archbishop of Goa and Daman and Patriarchate of the East Indies, Patriarch of the East Indies
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="McElroy, Robert Walter" , Robert Walter McElroy
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1954, 02, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1954, 02, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of San Diego, Bishop of San Diego
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="do Carmo da Silva, Virgilio" , Virgilio do Carmo da Silva {{post-nominals, list=Society of Saint Francis de Sales, SDB
, style{{="text-align:left" , East Timor
, {{dts, 1967, 11, 27, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1967, 11, 27)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Díli, Archbishop of Díli
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Cantoni, Oscar" , Oscar Cantoni
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1950, 09, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 09, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Diocese of Como, Bishop of Como
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Poola, Anthony" , Anthony Poola
, style{{="text-align:left" , India
, {{dts, 1961, 11, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1961, 11, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hyderabad, Archbishop of Hyderabad
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Costa, Paulo Cezar" , Paulo Cezar Costa
, style{{="text-align:left" , Brazil
, {{dts, 1967, 07, 20, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1967, 07, 20)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Brasília, Archbishop of Brasília
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Goh, William, Seng Chye" , William Goh Seng Chye
, style{{="text-align:left" , Singapore
, {{dts, 1957, 06, 25, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1957, 06, 25)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Singapore, Archbishop of Singapore
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Martinez Flores, Adalberto" , Adalberto Martínez Flores
, style{{="text-align:left" , Paraguay
, {{dts, 1951, 07, 08, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1951, 07, 08)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Asunción, Archbishop of Asunción
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Marengo, Giorgio" , Giorgio Marengo {{post-nominals, list=Institute of Consolata Missionaries, IMC
, style{{="text-align:left" , Mongolia
, {{dts, 1974, 06, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1974, 06, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Apostolic Prefecture of Ulaanbaatar, Apostolic Prefect of Ulaanbaatar
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Jimenez Carvajal, Jorge Enrique" , Jorge Enrique Jiménez Carvajal {{post-nominals, list=Congregation of Jesus and Mary, CJM*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Colombia
, {{dts, 1942, 03, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 03, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cartagena, Archbishop emeritus of Cartagena
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Miglio, Arrigo" , Arrigo Miglio*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1942, 07, 18, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 07, 18)
, data-sort-value{{="2" , Cardinal priest, CP
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Cagliari, Archbishop emeritus of Cagliari
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Martino, Renato Raffaele" , Renato Raffaele Martino*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1932, 11, 23, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1932, 11, 23)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2003, 10, 21, format=dmy
Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
, style{{="text-align:left" , President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace, Pontifical Councils for Justice and Peace and Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People, for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Harvey, James Michael" , James Michael Harvey
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1949, 10, 20, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1949, 10, 20)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2012, 11, 24, format=dmy
Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
, style{{="text-align:left" , Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Baldisseri, Lorenzo" , Lorenzo Baldisseri*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1940, 09, 29, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1940, 09, 29)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Secretary-General emeritus of the Synod of Bishops in the Catholic Church, Synod of Bishops
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Muller, Gerhard Ludwig" , Gerhard Ludwig Müller
, style{{="text-align:left" , Germany
, {{dts, 1947, 12, 31, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 12, 31)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2014, 02, 22, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Mamberti, Dominique" , Dominique Mamberti
, style{{="text-align:left" , France
, {{dts, 1952, 03, 07, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1952, 03, 07)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Rauber, Karl-Josef" , Karl-Josef Rauber*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Germany
, {{dts, 1934, 04, 11, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1934, 04, 11)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2015, 02, 14, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Apostolic Nunciature to Belgium, Apostolic Nuncio emeritus to Belgium and Apostolic Nunciature to Luxembourg, to Luxembourg
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Zenari, Mario" , Mario Zenari
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1946, 01, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1946, 01, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Apostolic Nunciature to Syria, Apostolic Nuncio to Syria
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Farrell, Kevin Joseph" , Kevin Joseph Farrell
, style{{="text-align:left" , United States
, {{dts, 1947, 09, 02, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 09, 02)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Simoni, Ernest" , Ernest Simoni*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Albania
, {{dts, 1928, 10, 18, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1928, 10, 18)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2016, 11, 19, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Priest of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Shkodër–Pult, Archdiocese of Shkodër–Pult{{efn, name=Dispensation
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ladaria Ferrer, Luis Francisco" , Luis Francisco Ladaria Ferrer {{post-nominals, list=Society of Jesus, SJ
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1944, 04, 19, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1944, 04, 19)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Becciu, Giovanni Angelo" , Giovanni Angelo Becciu*{{efn, Resigned the rights and privileges of a cardinal on 24 September 2020
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1948, 06, 02, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1948, 06, 02)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Krajewski, Konrad" , Konrad Krajewski
, style{{="text-align:left" , Poland
, {{dts, 1963, 11, 25, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1963, 11, 25)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Almoner of His Holiness
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Bocos Merino, Aquilino" , Aquilino Bocos Merino {{post-nominals, list=Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, CMF*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1938, 05, 17, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1938, 05, 17)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2018, 06, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Superior General emeritus of the Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ayuso Guixot, Miguel Angel" , Miguel Ángel Ayuso Guixot {{post-nominals, list=Comboni Missionaries of the Heart of Jesus, MCCJ
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1952, 06, 17, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1952, 06, 17)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="de Mendonca, Jose Tolentino" , José Tolentino de Mendonça
, style{{="text-align:left" , Portugal
, {{dts, 1965, 12, 15, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1965, 12, 15)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for Culture and Education
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Czerny, Michael" , Michael Czerny {{post-nominals, list=Society of Jesus, SJ
, style{{="text-align:left" , Canada
, {{dts, 1946, 07, 18, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1946, 07, 18)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Fitzgerald, Michael Louis" , Michael Louis Fitzgerald {{post-nominals, list=Missionaries of Africa, MAfr*
, style{{="text-align:left" , United Kingdom
, {{dts, 1937, 08, 17, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1937, 08, 17)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2019, 10, 05, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Apostolic Nunciature to Egypt, Apostolic Nuncio emeritus to Egypt
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Grech, Mario" , Mario Grech
, style{{="text-align:left" , Malta
, {{dts, 1957, 02, 20, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1957, 02, 20)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Secretary-General of the Synod of Bishops in the Catholic Church, Synod of Bishops
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Semeraro, Marcello" , Marcello Semeraro
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1947, 12, 22, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1947, 12, 22)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Gambetti, Mauro" , Mauro Gambetti {{post-nominals, list=Order of Friars Minor Conventual, OFMConv
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1965, 10, 27, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1965, 10, 27)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Vicar General for Vatican City, Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and President of the Fabric of Saint Peter
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Tomasi, Silvano Maria" , Silvano Maria Tomasi {{post-nominals, list=Congregation of the Missionaries of Saint Charles Borromeo, CS*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1940, 10, 12, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1940, 10, 12)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Special Delegate to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Cantalamessa, Raniero" , Raniero Cantalamessa {{post-nominals, list=Order of Friars Minor Capuchin, OFMCap*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1934, 07, 22, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1934, 07, 22)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Preacher of the Papal Household{{efn, name=Dispensation
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Feroci, Enrico" , Enrico Feroci*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1940, 08, 27, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1940, 08, 27)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2020, 11, 28, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Pastor of the Santuario della Madonna del Divino Amore, Shrine of Our Lady of Divine Love in Castel di Leva, Rome
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Roche, Arthur" , Arthur Roche
, style{{="text-align:left" , United Kingdom
, {{dts, 1950, 03, 06, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1950, 03, 06)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="You, Lazzaro, Heung-sik" , Lazzaro You Heung-sik
, style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Korea, South" , South Korea
, {{dts, 1951, 11, 17, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1951, 11, 17)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Prefect of the Dicastery for the Clergy
,

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Vergez Alzaga, Fernando" , Fernando Vérgez Alzaga {{post-nominals, list=Congregation of the Legionaries of Christ, LC
, style{{="text-align:left" , Spain
, {{dts, 1945, 03, 01, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1945, 03, 01)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , President of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Ghirlanda, Gianfranco" , Gianfranco Ghirlanda {{post-nominals, list=Society of Jesus, SJ*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1942, 07, 05, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 07, 05)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Rector emeritus of the Pontifical Gregorian University{{efn, name=Dispensation
,

, - style{{="background:#fcc"
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="Frezza, Fortunato" , Fortunato Frezza*
, style{{="text-align:left" , Italy
, {{dts, 1942, 02, 06, format=dmy
(age {{age in years, 1942, 02, 06)
, data-sort-value{{="3" , Cardinal deacon, CD
, {{dts, 2022, 08, 27, format=dmy
Pope Francis, Francis
, style{{="text-align:left" , Canon of the Chapter of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter
,

, -

{{^,

Cardinals to be created on ⟨date⟩

On ⟨date⟩, Pope ⟨name⟩ announced that 21 cardinals, including 16 cardinal electors, would be created in a consistory to be held on ⟨date⟩. The orders to which the appointees will belong are unconfirmed; they are listed here in order of announcement.
{{Trim, {{Row numbers,
{, class{{="wikitable sortable" style{{="text-align:center"
, -
! scope{{="col" , Rank
! scope{{="col" width{{="20%" , Name
! scope{{="col" width{{="12.5%" , Country
! scope{{="col" , Born

! scope{{="col" , Consistory
! scope{{="col" , Office
! scope{{="col" class{{="unsortable" , {{Abbr, Ref., Reference

, -
, _row_count
, scope{{="row" style{{="text-align:left" data-sort-value{{="" , [{{post-nominals, list=, ]
, style{{="text-align:left" ,
, {{dts, , , , format=dmy
(age {{age in years, , })

, {{dts, , , , format=dmy
Pope
, style{{="text-align:left" ,
,

, -

Former cardinals

{{As of, 2018, 07, 28, post=, there are three living former cardinals, listed here in chronological order of ceasing to be a cardinal:
* Joseph Ratzinger, created a cardinal on 27 June 1977 and 2005 papal conclave, elected as Pope Benedict XVI on 19 April 2005
* Jorge Mario Bergoglio {{post-nominals, list=Society of Jesus, SJ, created a cardinal on 21 February 2001 and 2013 papal conclave, elected as Pope Francis on 13 March 2013
* Theodore Edgar McCarrick, created a cardinal on 21 February 2001 and resigned from the College of Cardinals following allegations of sexual misconduct on 28 July 2018

Demographics of the College of Cardinals

At present, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors of {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all cardinals are eligible to participate in a papal conclave. The number of votes required to be elected pope with a two-thirds supermajority, if all {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors cardinal electors were to participate{{#ifexpr:{{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors>120, {{sp(notwithstanding the maximum of 120 specified in ''Universi Dominici gregis''), would be {{#expr:ceil((2/3)*{{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors).

This table indicates the number of current cardinals created by each pope and belonging to each order of the College.

{, class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
, -
! scope="colgroup" colspan="2" , Pope
! scope="colgroup" colspan="4" , All cardinals
! scope="colgroup" colspan="4" , Cardinal electors
, -
! scope="col" , {{Abbr, No., Number (chronological)
! scope="col" width="100" , Name
! scope="col" width="50" , {{Abbr, CB, Cardinal bishops
! scope="col" width="50" , {{Abbr, CP, Cardinal priests
! scope="col" width="50" , {{Abbr, CD, Cardinal deacons
! scope="col" width="50" , Total
! scope="col" width="50" , {{Abbr, CB, Cardinal bishops
! scope="col" width="50" , {{Abbr, CP, Cardinal priests
! scope="col" width="50" , {{Abbr, CD, Cardinal deacons
! scope="col" width="50" , Total
, -
, 264 , , scope="row" data-sort-value="John Paul 02" , Pope John Paul II, John Paul II
(1978–2005)
, 5 , , 43 , , 1 , , 49
, 1 , , 10 , , 0 , , 11
, -
, 265 , , scope="row" data-sort-value="Benedict 16" , Pope Benedict XVI, Benedict XVI
(2005–2013)
, 4 , , 59 , , 1 , , 64
, 3 , , 30 , , 1 , , 34
, -
, 266 , , scope="row" data-sort-value="Francis" , Pope Francis, Francis
(2013–present)
, 3 , , 82 , , 26 , , 111
, 2 , , 64 , , 15 , , 81
, -
! scope="row" colspan="2" , Total
! 12 !! 184 !! 28 !! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all
! 6 !! 104 !! 16 !! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors
, -

Cardinals by particular church ''sui iuris''

While most cardinals belong to the Latin Church, which encompasses the vast majority of Catholics, a small number of cardinals belong to one of the twenty-three autonomous (''sui iuris'') Eastern Catholic Churches. At present, there are six Eastern Catholic cardinals, including four cardinal electors, belonging to six particular churches ''sui iuris'':

* Béchara Boutros Raï (Maronite Church)
* Louis Raphaël I Sako (Chaldean Catholic Church), cardinal elector
* George Alencherry (Syro-Malabar Catholic Church), cardinal elector
* Lucian Mureșan (Romanian Greek Catholic Church)
* Baselios Cleemis Thottunkal (Syro-Malankara Catholic Church), cardinal elector
* Berhaneyesus Demerew Souraphiel (Ethiopian Catholic Church), cardinal elector

{, class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
, -
! scope="colgroup" colspan="2" , Particular church ''sui iuris''
! scope="colgroup" width="125" , All cardinals
! scope="colgroup" width="125" , Cardinal electors
, -
, scope="row" colspan="2" , Latin Church (Western)
, 218 , , 122
, -
, scope="rowgroup" rowspan="7" , Eastern Catholic Churches, Eastern Churches
, scope="row" , Chaldean Catholic Church
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , Ethiopian Catholic Church
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , Maronite Church
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , Romanian Greek Catholic Church
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , Syro-Malabar Catholic Church
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , Syro-Malankara Catholic Church
, 1 , , 1
, - class="sortbottom"
, scope="row" , Total
, 6 , , 4
, -
! scope="row" colspan="2" , Total
! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all !! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors
, -

Cardinals by institute of consecrated life or society of apostolic life

At present, there are 51 cardinals, including 30 cardinal electors, who are members of the religious life, representing 28 Institute of consecrated life, institutes of consecrated life and Society of apostolic life, societies of apostolic life. Common names for members, if different, are given in brackets in this table.

{, class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
, -
! scope="col" , Post-nominal
! scope="col" width="500" , Institute or society
! scope="col" width="125" , All cardinals
! scope="col" width="125" , Cardinal electors
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=CJM
, style="text-align:left" , Congregation of Jesus and Mary {{small, (Eudists)
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=CM
, style="text-align:left" , Congregation of the Mission {{small, (Vincentians, Lazarists)
, 2 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=CMF
, style="text-align:left" , Congregation of Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of the Blessed Virgin Mary {{small, (Claretians)
, 2 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=CS
, style="text-align:left" , Congregation of the Missionaries of Saint Charles Borromeo {{small, (Scalabrinians)
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=CSC
, style="text-align:left" , Congregation of Holy Cross {{small, (Holy Cross Fathers)
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=CSSp
, style="text-align:left" , Congregation of the Holy Spirit {{small, (Holy Ghost Fathers, Spiritans)
, 2 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=CSsR
, style="text-align:left" , Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer {{small, (Redemptorists)
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=IMC
, style="text-align:left" , Institute of Consolata Missionaries
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=ISch
, style="text-align:left" , Institute of Schönstatt Fathers
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=ISPX
, style="text-align:left" , Pius X Secular Institute
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=IVD
, style="text-align:left" , Voluntas Dei Institute
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=LC
, style="text-align:left" , Congregation of the Legionaries of Christ
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=MAfr
, style="text-align:left" , Missionaries of Africa {{small, (White Fathers)
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=MCCJ
, style="text-align:left" , Comboni Missionaries of the Heart of Jesus
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=MSC
, style="text-align:left" , Missionaries of the Sacred Heart
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=OAR
, style="text-align:left" , Order of Augustinian Recollects
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=OCD
, style="text-align:left" , Order of Discalced Carmelites
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=OCist
, style="text-align:left" , Order of Cistercians
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=OFM
, style="text-align:left" , Order of Friars Minor {{small, (Franciscans)
, 2 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=OFMCap
, style="text-align:left" , Order of Friars Minor Capuchin {{small, (Capuchins)
, 4 , , 3
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=OFMConv
, style="text-align:left" , Order of Friars Minor Conventual {{small, (Conventual Franciscans)
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=OMI
, style="text-align:left" , Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate {{small, (Oblates)
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=OMM
, style="text-align:left" , Mariamite Maronite Order {{small, (Aleppians)
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=OP
, style="text-align:left" , Order of Preachers {{small, (Dominicans)
, 2 , , 2
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=PSDP
, style="text-align:left" , Poor Servants of Divine Providence
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=PSS
, style="text-align:left" , Society of the Priests of Saint Sulpice {{small, (Sulpicians)
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=SDB
, style="text-align:left" , Society of Saint Francis de Sales {{small, (Salesians)
, 10 , , 5
, -
, scope="row" , {{post-nominals, unlinked=SJ
, style="text-align:left" , Society of Jesus {{small, (Jesuits)
, 7 , , 4
, - class="sortbottom"
, scope="row" , (none)
, style="text-align:left" , ''Secular clergy''
, 173 , , 96
, -
! scope="row" colspan="2" , Total
! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all !! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors
, -

Cardinals by continent

For the purposes of this article, countries are grouped into continents generally according to the regions of the United Nations geoscheme; for the region of the Americas, North America comprises the subregions of Northern America, Central America and the Caribbean, while South America comprises the remaining subregion of the same name.

{, class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
, -
! scope="col" rowspan="2" , Continent
! scope="colgroup" colspan="2" , All cardinals
! scope="colgroup" colspan="2" , Cardinal electors
! scope="col" rowspan="2" width="150" , Percentage of global Catholic population {{small, (2020){{cite news , url=https://www.osservatoreromano.va/it/news/2022-02/quo-033/annuario-pontificio-2022-e-annuarium-statisticum-ecclesiae-2020.html , title=Annuario Pontificio 2022 e Annuarium Statisticum Ecclesiae 2020 , date=10 February 2022 , work=L'Osservatore Romano , language=it , access-date=10 February 2021 , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220218062935/https://www.osservatoreromano.va/it/news/2022-02/quo-033/annuario-pontificio-2022-e-annuarium-statisticum-ecclesiae-2020.html , archive-date=18 February 2022 , url-status=live
, -
! scope="col" , Number
! scope="col" , Percentage
! scope="col" , Number
! scope="col" , Percentage
, -
, scope="row" , Africa
, 26 , , {{Percentage, 26, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all, pad=1
, 16 , , {{Percentage, 16, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors, pad=1
, 19%
, -
, scope="row" data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 35 , , {{Percentage, 35, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all, pad=1
, 22 , , {{Percentage, 22, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors, pad=1
, 20%
, -
, scope="row" data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 24 , , {{Percentage, 24, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all, pad=1
, 14 , , {{Percentage, 14, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors, pad=1
, 28%
, -
, scope="row" , Asia
, 31 , , {{Percentage, 31, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all, pad=1
, 21 , , {{Percentage, 21, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors, pad=1
, 11%
, -
, scope="row" , Europe
, 103 , , {{Percentage, 103, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all, pad=1
, 50 , , {{Percentage, 50, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors, pad=1
, 21%
, -
, scope="row" , Oceania
, 5 , , {{Percentage, 5, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all, pad=1
, 3 , , {{Percentage, 3, {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors, pad=1
, 1%
, -
! scope="row" , Total
! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all !! 100.0%
! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors !! 100.0%
! 100%
, -

Cardinals by country

At present, 89 countries are represented in the College of Cardinals, including 67 with at least one cardinal elector. The countries with the greatest numbers of cardinals are Italy (forty-seven), the United States (sixteen), and Spain (twelve). Among the cardinal electors, the countries with the greatest numbers are Italy (eighteen), the United States (ten), and Brazil and Spain jointly (six each).

{, class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
, -
! scope="col" , Country
! scope="col" , Continent
! scope="col" width="125" , All cardinals
! scope="col" width="125" , Cardinal electors
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Albania
, Europe
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Angola
, Africa
, 2 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Argentina
, data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 4 , , 2
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Australia
, Oceania
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Austria
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Bangladesh
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Belgium
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Bolivia
, data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Bosnia and Herzegovina
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Brazil
, data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 8 , , 6
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Burkina Faso
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Canada
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 4 , , 4
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Cape Verde
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Central African Republic
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Chile
, data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 3 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Colombia
, data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 3 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Cuba
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="Congo, Democratic Republic of the" , Democratic Republic of the Congo
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Croatia
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Czech Republic
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Dominican Republic
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , East Timor
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , El Salvador
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Ethiopia
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , France
, Europe
, 6 , , 4
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Germany
, Europe
, 8 , , 3
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Ghana
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Guatemala
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Guinea
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Haiti
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Honduras
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Hong Kong {{small, (China){{efn, name=Chinese special administrative region
, data-sort-value="Asia" , Asia
, 2 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Hungary
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , India
, Asia
, 6 , , 5
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Indonesia
, Asia
, 2 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Iraq
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Ireland
, Europe
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Italy
, Europe
, 47 , , 18
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Ivory Coast
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Japan
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Kenya
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" data-sort-value="Korea, South" , South Korea
, Asia
, 2 , , 2
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Laos
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Latvia
, Europe
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Lebanon
, Asia
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Lithuania
, Europe
, 2 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Luxembourg
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Madagascar
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Mali
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Malta
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Mauritius
, Africa
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Mexico
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 6 , , 2
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Mongolia
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Morocco
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Mozambique
, Africa
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Myanmar
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Netherlands
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , New Zealand
, Oceania
, 2 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Nicaragua
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Nigeria
, Africa
, 4 , , 2
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Pakistan
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Panama
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Paraguay
, data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Papua New Guinea
, Oceania
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Peru
, data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 2 , , 2
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Philippines
, Asia
, 4 , , 2
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Poland
, Europe
, 4 , , 3
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Portugal
, Europe
, 5 , , 3
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Romania
, Europe
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Rwanda
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Saint Lucia
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Senegal
, Africa
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Singapore
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Slovenia
, Europe
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , South Africa
, Africa
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Spain
, Europe
, 12 , , 6
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Sri Lanka
, Asia
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Sudan
, Africa
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Sweden
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Switzerland
, Europe
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Tanzania
, Africa
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Thailand
, Asia
, 2 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Tonga
, Oceania
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Uganda
, Africa
, 1 , , 0
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , United Kingdom
, Europe
, 3 , , 2
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , United States
, data-sort-value="America, North" , North America
, 16 , , 10
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Uruguay
, data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Venezuela
, data-sort-value="America, South" , South America
, 1 , , 1
, -
, scope="row" style="text-align:left" , Vietnam
, Asia
, 2 , , 0
, -
! scope="row" colspan="2" , Total
! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, all !! {{#section:{{FULLPAGENAME, electors
, -

See also

* Cardinals created by John Paul II
* Cardinals created by Benedict XVI
* Cardinals created by Francis

* Cardinal electors in the 2013 papal conclave
* Council of Cardinal Advisers
* List of creations of cardinals
* Suburbicarian diocese
* Titular church (List of titular churches)

Notes

{{Notelist, refs=
{{efn, name=Dispensation, Granted dispensation not to receive episcopal consecration
{{efn, name=In pectore, rev. 2001, Created a cardinal ''in pectore''; revealed on 21 February 2001

{{efn, name=Unknown DOB, Precise date of birth unknown
{{efn, name=Chinese special administrative region, Special administrative regions of China, Special administrative region of China

----
{{Notelist-lr, refs=
{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 1996-01-29, Created a cardinal deacon; became a cardinal priest on 29 January 1996
{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2006-05-20, Created a cardinal deacon; became a cardinal priest on 20 May 2006
{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2008-03-01, Created a cardinal deacon; became a cardinal priest on 1 March 2008
{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2011-02-21, Created a cardinal deacon; became a cardinal priest on 21 February 2011
{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2014-06-12, Created a cardinal deacon; became a cardinal priest on 12 June 2014
{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2016-06-20, Created a cardinal deacon; became a cardinal priest on 20 June 2016
{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2018-05-19, Created a cardinal deacon; became a cardinal priest on 19 May 2018
{{efn-lr, name=Rescr. 2018-06-28 (CP), Created a cardinal priest; co-opted as a cardinal bishop on 28 June 2018
{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2021-05-03, Created a cardinal deacon; became a cardinal priest on 3 May 2021
{{efn-lr, name=Opt. 2022-03-04, Created a cardinal deacon; became a cardinal priest on 4 March 2022

References

{{Reflist

External links

* {{Commons category-inline, Cardinals
* Holy See Press Office
The College of Cardinals
* GCatholic.org


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