Little London, Leeds
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Little London is a residential area of
Leeds Leeds () is a city and the administrative centre of the City of Leeds district in West Yorkshire, England. It is built around the River Aire and is in the eastern foothills of the Pennines. It is also the third-largest settlement (by popula ...
in England, north of the city centre and
Leeds Inner Ring Road The Leeds Inner Ring Road is part-motorway and part-A roads in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, which forms a ring road around the city centre. It has six different road numbers that are all sections of longer roads. Clockwise, the roads ar ...
. It is so called because in the 19th century it had fashionable housing and interesting architecture comparable to London.John Gilleghan (2001) ''Leeds: An A to Z of Local History'' In the 1950s and '60s it became largely council housingLeodis In and around Little London tour 1
/ref> and now consists of a mixture of high and low-rise flats and housing. The area falls within the Little London and Woodhouse ward of the City of Leeds Council. The area is divided into four estates; Lovell Park, Oatlands, Carlton and the Servias.


History

The area developed around an area then known as The Leylands in the 18th century, originally as a largely working class residential area housing workers for the area's textile industry. In 1865 the
Carlton Barracks Carlton Barracks is a military installation in Leeds in West Yorkshire, England. History The barracks were opened as a base for the 4th Battalion of the West Yorkshire Militia in 1865. In 1887 the barracks were bought, with corps funds, to accomm ...
opened in the area and is still open. By the 1950s the area had become dilapidated, with much of the area's
back-to-back Back to Back or back-to-back may refer to: Music Songs * "Back to Back" (Drake song), 2015 * "Back to Back" (Jeanne Pruett song), 1979 *"Back to Back", a song by Pretty Maids from the 1984 album ''Red Hot and Heavy'' *"Back to Back", a song by ...
housing being considered unfit for human habitation, and the area was redeveloped in a
slum clearance Slum clearance, slum eviction or slum removal is an urban renewal strategy used to transform low income settlements with poor reputation into another type of development or housing. This has long been a strategy for redeveloping urban communities; ...
scheme; around the same time the layout of the area was changed by the construction of the
Leeds Inner Ring Road The Leeds Inner Ring Road is part-motorway and part-A roads in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, which forms a ring road around the city centre. It has six different road numbers that are all sections of longer roads. Clockwise, the roads ar ...
and the Sheepscar Interchange. As part of the area's redevelopment, the main thoroughfare, Camp Road, was renamed Lovell Park Road to the south and Oatlands Lane further north. There are a few buildings in the area that predate the redevelopment during the 1960s and 1970s, All Souls' Church being one of them. A more modest redevelopment of the area was undertaken in the 2010s.


Description

The area backs onto the Sheepscar Interchange, a major road interchange between the A61 towards
Harrogate Harrogate ( ) is a spa town and the administrative centre of the Borough of Harrogate in North Yorkshire, England. Historically in the West Riding of Yorkshire, the town is a tourist destination and its visitor attractions include its spa w ...
and the A58 towards
Wetherby Wetherby () is a market town and civil parish in the City of Leeds district, West Yorkshire, England, close to West Yorkshire county's border with North Yorkshire, and lies approximately from Leeds City Centre, from York and from Harrogat ...
) and the
Leeds Inner Ring Road The Leeds Inner Ring Road is part-motorway and part-A roads in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, which forms a ring road around the city centre. It has six different road numbers that are all sections of longer roads. Clockwise, the roads ar ...
. To the east of Lovell Park Road is the Oatland estate (i.e. the street names mainly include Oatland). This includes Little London Primary School which was opened in 1974, then closed because of an arson attack in 1995. It re-opened, refurbished in 1999 as Little London Community Primary School. It also includes a community centre and three tower blocks. To the west is the Carlton estate which includes two 12-storey blocks of flats which were built in 1965 and since refurbished, Carlton Croft and Carlton Close.Leodis
In and around Little London tour 17
Skyscraper News
Carlton Croft
This is named from the 19th century Carlton Barracks which is still in operation. The local pub is The Leeds Rifleman: its name was changed from Windsor Castle in 1984 to honour the 125th anniversary of the founding of the Leeds Rifle Regiment.Leodis
Windsor Castle, Carlton Parade
There were previously two pubs on the Lovel Park Estate; the Londoner and the Hobby Horse and the Oatland estate boasted the Kings Arms and the Lovell Park social club but all these have since closed leaving the Leeds Rifleman on the Carlton Estate as the sole remaining pub. To the south of Claypit Lane is the Lovell Park estate. File:Little London Community Primary School 23 May 2017.jpg, Primary School File:Carlton Carr 23 May 2017.jpg, Part of the Carlton estate File:Subway to Oatland Towers 23 May 2017.jpg, Subway from the Carlton estate to Oatland Towers File:Carlton Gate 23 May 2107.jpg, More modern buildings on Carlton Gate File:Carlton Barracks - geograph.org.uk - 411568.jpg, Carlton Barracks 2007 File:Leeds Rifleman 23 May 2017.jpg, The Leeds Rifleman


Crime

In the early 2000s
ASBO An anti-social behaviour order (ASBO ) is a civil order made in Great Britain against a person who had been shown, on the balance of evidence, to have engaged in anti-social behaviour. The orders were introduced by Prime Minister Tony Blair i ...
s had been issued in the Little London area to counter drug dealing and anti-social behaviour. The leader of the Labour Party Group on Leeds Council thought that these orders had been achieving a reduction in crime in the area. In 2003 66 ASBOs were issued in Little London as a crackdown on anti-social behaviour and drug dealing, the area of Blackman Lane identified as a centre for supply of controlled drugs and attendant criminality. The tenants and residents association, along with politicians, expressed support for the police action, which was assured would continue. In a letter to the ''Yorkshire Evening Post'' in 2004, he expressed the view that support for ASBOs by the Council needed to be sustained as residents in Little London had noticed a then recent increase in drug dealing, and he hoped that the council would continue to commit funding and commitment to the problem. In November 2011 Little London became a target for street robberies, sometimes accompanied with violence, over
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weekend and later in the month


Redevelopment

Starting in 2010 the Carlton Estate was redeveloped with both blocks of the aging 1950s built Carlton Towers being demolished. Following the demolition new low-rise and medium-rise housing was built as well as new shops and a community centre Later in the decade the high-rise blocks on the Oatland Estate were refurbished and reclad. The blocks on the Lovell Park estate were refurbished although have not been reclad and retain their original brick cladding. Around the same time the Holbeck district was redeveloped in a similar way; in both cases the slab style blocks were considered uneconomical for repair while the newer 'H' blocks were refurbished. File:File-Carlton Towers (flats 1-49) prepared for demolition 002.jpg, Carlton Towers flats 1-49, prepared for demolition File:Demolition of Carlton Towers, Little London 001.jpg, Carlton Towers flats 50-99 having been demolished


Transport

The area is situated close to the Sheepscar Interchange where the A58 and A61 converge and also the
Leeds Inner Ring Road The Leeds Inner Ring Road is part-motorway and part-A roads in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, which forms a ring road around the city centre. It has six different road numbers that are all sections of longer roads. Clockwise, the roads ar ...
. There is no railway station in the vicinity. Buses serving the area are operated by
First Leeds First West Yorkshire operates both local and regional bus services in West Yorkshire, England. It is a subsidiary of the FirstGroup, and is made up of three sub-division brands: First Bradford, First Halifax, Calder Valley & Huddersfield and Firs ...
. Leeds City Centre is within walking distance.


Notable people

*
Will Scott William Scott (1893–1972) was an English footballer and football manager who managed in England in the 1940s and 1950s. Scott began his career as an amateur with South Shields prior to the First World War, but joined the Navy in 1914. He gue ...
(1893−1964), author born at 128 Camp Road (now demolished and renamed Oatland Lane)
Frank Percy Wild
(1861–1950), artist, was born at 50 Camp Road


References


External links

{{NSEW, Potternewton, Leeds city centre, Sheepscar, Woodhouse, , , , } Places in Leeds