List of volcanoes in Argentina
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volcano A volcano is a rupture in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface. On Earth, volcanoes are most often found where tectonic plates ...
es in
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest ...
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Volcanoes

{, class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;" , - style="text-align:center;" ! rowspan="2" , Name ! rowspan="2" , Type ! colspan="2" , Elevation ! Location ! rowspan="2" , Last eruption , - style="text-align:center;" ! meters ! feet !
Coordinates In geometry, a coordinate system is a system that uses one or more numbers, or coordinates, to uniquely determine the position of the points or other geometric elements on a manifold such as Euclidean space. The order of the coordinates is sig ...
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Agua Poca Agua Poca is a monogenetic volcano in the Puelén Department of Argentina. The volcano has the form of a cinder cone and has been active in the Pleistocene. Accessibility The volcano is situated southwest of Puelén and it can be reached from ...
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Cinder Cone A cinder cone (or scoria cone) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent. The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruption ...
, , 657 , , 2,156 , , , , 600,000 years ago , - , align="left" ,
Aguas Calientes Agua Caliente, Aguas Calientes or Aguascalientes (Spanish for 'hot/warm water(s)' or 'hot spring(s)') may refer to: Places Central America * Agua Caliente, El Salvador * San Antonio Aguas Calientes, Guatemala Mexico * Aguascalientes, a state in ...
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Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 4,473 , , 14,675 , , , , 200,000 years ago , - , align="left" , Aguiliri , ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
Complex , , , , , , , , 12.7 mya , - , align="left" , Antilla , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , , , 4.67 mya , - , align="left" , Antofagasta de la Sierra , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , 4,000 , , 13,123 , , , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Antofalla Antofalla is a Miocene- Pliocene volcano in Argentina's Catamarca Province. It is part of the volcanic segment of the Andes in Argentina, and it is considered to be part of the Central Volcanic Zone, one of the volcanic zones of the Andes. Ant ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 6,440 , , 20,013 , , , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Aracar Aracar is a large conical stratovolcano in northwestern Argentina, just east of the Chilean border. It has a main summit crater about in diameter which sometimes contains crater lakes, and a secondary crater. The volcano has formed, starting d ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 6,082 , , 19,954 , , , , 1993 , - , align="left" , Arizaro volcanic field , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , , , 80,000 ± 60,000 years before present , - , align="left" , Barro Negro , ,
Cinder Cone A cinder cone (or scoria cone) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent. The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruption ...
, , , , , , , , >6.6 mya , - , align="left" , Cerro Beltrán , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , , , , , , , 14 mya , - , align="left" , Caldera del Atuel , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 5,189 , , 17,024 , , , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Casa Colorada Casa Colorada (English: ''Red House'') is a colonial house built located in Santiago, Chile. It was built in 1769, by Joseph de la Vega for Mateo de Toro y Zambrano, and currently houses the Museo de Santiago (English: ''Museum of Santiago''). Th ...
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Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
, , , , , , , , 17 mya , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Archibarca Cerro Archibarca is a volcano in the Andes. It covers a surface area of . Lava flows descend from a conical edifice. It was active 11 million years ago. The youngest deposits are eroded andesites on the northern side. A major volcaniclastic uni ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , , , , , , , 11 mya , - , align="left" , Cerro Bayo , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 5,401 , , 17,720 , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Cerro Blanco , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 4,400 , , 14,436 , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Bitiche Cerro Bitiche is a volcanic field in Argentina. It is located east of the Central Volcanic Zone away from the volcanic arc within the Altiplano-Puna volcanic complex (APVC), close to Zapaleri volcano. The field is formed by seven scoria cones ...
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Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , , , Miocene-Pliocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro de los Chenques Cerro de los Chenques is a monogenetic volcano in the Chubut Province, Argentina, which was considered to be of Holocene age but was later re-dated to be of lower Pleistocene age. The volcano developed on a basement formed by Mesoproterozoic and Ne ...
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Monogenetic volcano A monogenetic volcanic field is a type of volcanic field consisting of a group of small monogenetic volcanoes, each of which erupts only once, as opposed to polygenetic volcanoes, which erupt repeatedly over a period of time. The small monogeneti ...
, , , , , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro El Cóndor Cerro El Cóndor is a stratovolcano in Argentina. Cerro El Cóndor is a remote peak in the Argentine Puna de Atacama. As such it was probably the last major 6000m+ peak in the Andes to be climbed, with the summit reaching a height of . The vol ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 6,532 , , 21,430 , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Escorial Cerro Escorial is a stratovolcano at the border of Argentina and Chile. It is part of the Corrida de Cori volcanic group and its youngest member. A well-preserved crater forms its summit area. Lava flows are found on the Chilean and smaller one ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 5,447 , , 17,871 , , , , Holocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Morado Cerro Morado is a monogenetic volcanic field, in Argentina. It is part of a group of mafic volcanic centres in the Altiplano-Puna region, which is dominated by silicic rocks such as dacitic - rhyolitic rocks. The field was formed during eruptions ...
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Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , , , Miocene , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Panizos Panizos is a Late Miocene caldera in the Potosí Department of Bolivia and the Jujuy Province of Argentina. It is part of the Altiplano-Puna volcanic complex of the Central Volcanic Zone in the Andes. 50 volcanoes active in recent times are found ...
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Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , +5,000 , , +16,000 , , , , Miocene , - , align="left" , Cerro Ratones , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , , , , , , , 7 mya , - , align="left" , Cerro Redondo , ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
complex , , , , , , , , Miocene , - , align="left" , Cerros Negros de Jama , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , , , , - , align="left" , Tronador , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 3,478 , , 11410.76 , , , , , - , align="left" ,
Cerro Torta Cerro Torta is a dacitic lava dome in Argentina. Approximately high, it covers an area of with of rocks. Cerro Torta is about 430,000 years old and is part of a recent volcanic series together with Cueros de Purulla and Cerro Blanco. A seism ...
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Lava dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
, , 5,460 , , 17,910 , , {{{coord, 26.753, S, 68.140, W, type:mountain, name=Cerro Torta , , 430,000 years , - , align="left" , Cerro Tuzgle , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 5,500 , , 18,044 , , {{coord, 24, 03, S, 66, 28.8, W, type:mountain, name=Cerro Tuzgle , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Cerro Volcánico , ,
Cinder Cone A cinder cone (or scoria cone) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent. The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruption ...
, , 1,930 , , 6,332 , , {{coord, 41, 16.8, S, 71, 39, W, type:mountain, name=Cerro Volcánico , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Chimpa , , Volcanic complex , , 4,856 , , 4,796 , , {{coord, 24, 00, S, 66, 08, W, type:mountain, name=Chimpa , , 12 mya , - , align="left" ,
Chinchillas Chinchillas are either of two species (''Chinchilla chinchilla'' and ''Chinchilla lanigera'') of crepuscular rodents of the parvorder Caviomorpha. They are slightly larger and more robust than ground squirrels, and are native to the Andes mount ...
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Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
Complex , , , , , , {{coord, 22, 30, S, 66, 15, W, type:mountain, name=Chinchillas , , 13±1 mya , - , align="left" , Chivinar , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 5,125 , , 16,814 , , {{coord, 24, 14, S, 67, 27, W, type:mountain_region:AR-SA, name=Chivinar , , 9 mya , - , align="left" , Cochiquito Volcanic Group , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , 1,435 , , 4,708 , , {{coord, 36, 46.2, S, 69, 49.2, W, type:mountain, name=Cochiquito Volcanic Group , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Copahue , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 2,997 , , 9,833 , , {{coord, 37, 51, 0, S, 71, 10, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Copahue , , 2016 CE , - , align="left" , Coranzulí , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 25, 20, 0, S, 68, 31, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Coranzulí , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Cordón del Azufre , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 5,463 , , 17,923 , , {{coord, 25, 20, 0, S, 68, 31, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Cordón del Azufre , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Corrida de Cori Corrida de Cori is a mountain range in Argentina and Chile. It consists of several aligned volcanoes, including Cerro Escorial, which exceed in elevation. The range, together with several local volcanoes, forms an alignment that may be control ...
, ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
Complex, , , , , , {{coord, 25, 06, S, 68, 20, W, type:mountain, name=Corrida de Cori , , Holocene? , - , align="left" , Crater Basalt volcanic field , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , 1,344 , , 4,409 , , {{coord, 42.02, S, 70.18, W, type:mountain, name=Crater Basalt volcanic field , , Holocene? , - , align="left" , Cueros de Purulla , ,
Lava dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26, 33, S, 67, 49, W, type:mountain, name=Cueros de Purulla , , 7820 BP , - , align="left" , Domuyo , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 4,709 , , 15,449 , , {{coord, 36, 35, 0, S, 70, 25, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Domuyo , , Unknown , - , align="left" , El Toro volcanic field , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 23, 05, S, 66, 42, W, type:mountain, name=El Toro volcanic field , , Unknown , - , align="left" ,
Falso Azufre Falso Azufre is a complex volcano at the border of Argentina and Chile. Falso Azufre is elongated in east–west direction and contains craters and lava domes; most craters have diameters of with the exception of the main crater, which is wid ...
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Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 5,890 , , 19,324 , , {{coord, 26, 48, 0, S, 68, 22, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Falso Azufre , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Farallon Negro , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 27, 15, S, 66, 33, W, type:mountain, name=Farallon Negro , , ~6 mya , - , align="left" , Galán , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 6,100 , , 20,013 , , {{coord, 25, 55, 0, S, 66, 52, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Galán , , 2.2 mya , - , align="left" , Huanquihue Group , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
Complex , , 1,400? , , 4,593 , , {{coord, 39, 52, 0, S, 71, 33, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Huanquihue Group , , 1750±100 CE , - , align="left" ,
Incahuasi Incahuasi (; possibly from Quechua: ''inka'' Inca, ''wasi'' house) is a volcanic mountain in the Andes of South America. It lies on the border of the Catamarca Province of Argentina and the Atacama Region of Chile. Incahuasi has a summit elevat ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 6,621 , , 21,722 , , {{coord, 27, 2, 30, S, 68, 17, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Incahuasi , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Incapillo , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , 5,750 , , 18,860 , , {{coord, 27, 53, 24, S, 68, 49, 12, W, type:mountain, name=Incapillo , , 500,000 years ago , - , align="left" , Infiernillo , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 35.142, S, 69.83, W, type:mountain, name=Infiernillo , , 6890±40
BCE Common Era (CE) and Before the Common Era (BCE) are year notations for the Gregorian calendar (and its predecessor, the Julian calendar), the world's most widely used calendar era. Common Era and Before the Common Era are alternatives to the or ...
, - , align="left" , Laguna Amarga , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , , , 4 mya , - , align="left" , Laguna Escondida , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26.7, S, 68.5, W, type:mountain, name=Laguna Escondida , , 3 mya , - , align="left" , La Hoyada , ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26.85, S, 67.74, W, type:mountain, name=La Hoyada , , 4.42 mya , - , align="left" ,
Lanín Lanín is an ice-clad, cone-shaped stratovolcano on the border of Argentina and Chile. It forms part of two national parks: Lanín in Argentina and Villarrica in Chile. It is a symbol of the Argentine province of Neuquén, being part of its f ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 3,747 , , 12,293 , , {{coord, 39, 37, 58, S, 71, 29, 59, W, type:mountain, name=Lanin , , 560±150 CE , - , align="left" , Las Lozas volcanics , , , , , , , , , , 320 mya , - , align="left" , Lastarria , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 5,697 , , 18,691 , , {{coord, 25, 10, 0, S, 68, 30, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Lastarria , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Leon Muerto , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 4,799 , , 15,745 , , {{coord, 25, 57, S, 68, 28, W, type:mountain, name=Leon Muerto , , 19.9±0.8 mya , - , align="left" ,
Llullaillaco Llullaillaco () is a dormant stratovolcano at the border of Argentina (Salta Province) and Chile (Antofagasta Region). It lies in the Puna de Atacama, a region of tall volcanic peaks on a high plateau close to the Atacama Desert, one of the dri ...
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Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 6,739 , , 22,109 , , {{coord, 24, 43, 0, S, 68, 32, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Llullaillaco , , 1877 CE , - , align="left" , Los Gemelos-El Saladillo , ,
Monogenetic volcano A monogenetic volcanic field is a type of volcanic field consisting of a group of small monogenetic volcanoes, each of which erupts only once, as opposed to polygenetic volcanoes, which erupt repeatedly over a period of time. The small monogeneti ...
es , , , , , , , , 35,000 years ago , - , align="left" , Luingo , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26, 10, 0, S, 63, 30, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Luingo , , Miocene , - , align="left" , Maipo , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 5,264 , , 17,270 , , {{coord, 34, 9, 38, S, 69, 49, 58, W, type:mountain, name=Maipo , , 1912 CE , - , align="left" , Minuyoc , ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
Complex , , , , , , {{coord, 22, 32, S, 66, 14, W, type:mountain, name=Minuyoc , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Negra Muerta , ,
Caldera A caldera ( ) is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcano eruption. When large volumes of magma are erupted over a short time, structural support for the rock above the magma chamber is ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 24, 27, 30, S, 66, 12, 30, W, type:mountain, name=Negra Muerta volcanic complex , , 7-6 mya , - , align="left" , Negro de Chorrillos , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 24, 16, S, 66, 24, W, type:mountain, name=Negro de Chorrillos , , 200,000 ± 150,000 years ago, 450,000 years ago, or 200,000 ± 80,000 years ago , - , align="left" ,
Ojos del Salado Nevado Ojos del Salado is a dormant complex volcano in the Andes on the Argentina–Chile border. It is the highest volcano on Earth and the highest peak in Chile. The upper reaches of Ojos del Salado consist of several overlapping lava domes, ...
, ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 6,887 , , 22,595 , , {{coord, 27, 7, 0, S, 68, 33, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Ojos del Salado , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Pairique volcanic complex , ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 22, 55, S, 66, 50, W, type:mountain, name=Pairique volcanic complex , , Between 11.5 and 10.3 mya , - , align="left" ,
Pali-Aike Volcanic Field The Pali-Aike volcanic field is a volcanic field along the Argentina–Chile border. It is part of a family of back-arc volcanoes in Patagonia, which formed from processes involving the collision of the Chile Ridge with the Peru–Chile Trench. ...
, ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , 282 , , 925 , , {{coord, 52, 0, 0, S, 70, 0, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Palei-Aike Volcanic Field , , 5550±1000
BCE Common Era (CE) and Before the Common Era (BCE) are year notations for the Gregorian calendar (and its predecessor, the Julian calendar), the world's most widely used calendar era. Common Era and Before the Common Era are alternatives to the or ...
, - , align="left" , Pan de Azúcar , ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
Complex , , , , , , {{coord, 22, 36, S, 66, 03, W, type:mountain, name=Pan de Azúcar (dome) , , , - , align="left" , Pasto Ventura , ,
Volcanic field A volcanic field is an area of Earth's crust that is prone to localized volcanic activity. The type and number of volcanoes required to be called a "field" is not well-defined. Volcanic fields usually consist of clusters of up to 100 volcanoes ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26, 50, 00, S, 67, 17, 30, W, type:mountain, name=Pasto Ventura , , 270,000 ± 40,000 years , - , align="left" , Payún Matrú , ,
Shield Volcano A shield volcano is a type of volcano named for its low profile, resembling a warrior's shield lying on the ground. It is formed by the eruption of highly fluid (low viscosity) lava, which travels farther and forms thinner flows than the more vi ...
, , 3,680 , , 12,073 , , {{coord, 36, 25, 0, S, 69, 12, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Payun Matru , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Peinado , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 5,740 , , 18,832 , , {{coord, 26, 37, 0, S, 68, 9, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Peinado , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Pirurayo , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 22, 21, S, 65, 52, W, type:mountain, name=Pirurayo , , 28±3 and 20±2 mya , - , align="left" , Planchón-Peteroa , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 4,107 , , 13,471 , , {{coord, 35, 14, 24, S, 70, 34, 12, W, type:mountain, name=Planchón-Peteroa , , 2011 CE , - , align="left" , Pocho volcanic field , , , , , , , , , , 4.7 +- 0.3 million years ago , - , align="left" , Puesto Cortaderas , ,
Volcanic cone Volcanic cones are among the simplest volcanic landforms. They are built by ejecta from a volcanic vent, piling up around the vent in the shape of a cone with a central crater. Volcanic cones are of different types, depending upon the nature and ...
, , 970 , , 3,182 , , {{coord, 37, 33, 0, S, 69, 37, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Puesto Cortaderas , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Ramadas Volcanic Centre , ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 3,800 , , 12,500 , , {{coord, 24, 08, 3, S, 66, 20, 57.1, W, type:mountain, name=La Pava-Ramadas , , 8.73±0.25 mya , - , align="left" , Rincon volcanic complex , ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 24, 05, S, 67, 20, W, type:mountain, name=Rincon volcanic complex , ,
Miocene The Miocene ( ) is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and means "less recen ...
, - , align="left" , Risco Plateado , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 4,999 , , 16,401 , , {{coord, 34, 56, 0, S, 70, 0, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Risco Plateado , , Unknown , - , align="left" , San Jerónimo , ,
Cinder Cone A cinder cone (or scoria cone) is a steep conical hill of loose pyroclastic fragments, such as volcanic clinkers, volcanic ash, or scoria that has been built around a volcanic vent. The pyroclastic fragments are formed by explosive eruption ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 24, 14, S, 66, 30, W, type:mountain, name=San Jerónimo volcano , , 780,000±100,000 years ago , - , align="left" ,
Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas Sierra (Spanish for "mountain range" and "saw", from Latin '' serra'') may refer to the following: Places Mountains and mountain ranges * Sierra de Juárez, a mountain range in Baja California, Mexico * Sierra de las Nieves, a mountain range i ...
, ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
Complex, , 6,127 , , 20,101 , , {{coord, 26, 28.8, S, 68, 34.8, W, type:mountain, name=Sierra Nevada de Lagunas Bravas , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Socompa , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 6,051 , , 19,852 , , {{coord, 24, 24, 0, S, 68, 15, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Socompa , , 5250
BCE Common Era (CE) and Before the Common Era (BCE) are year notations for the Gregorian calendar (and its predecessor, the Julian calendar), the world's most widely used calendar era. Common Era and Before the Common Era are alternatives to the or ...
, - , align="left" , Tastil volcanic complex , , , , , , , , {{coord, 24, 45, S, 65, 53, W, type:mountain, name=Tastil volcanic complex , , Miocene , - , align="left" , Tebenquicho , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 25.33333, S, 67.68333, W, type:mountain, name=Tebenquicho , , Miocene , - , align="left" , Tipas , ,
Complex volcano A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , 6,660 , , 21,850 , , {{coord, 27, 12, 0, S, 68, 33, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Tipas , , Holocene , - , align="left" , Tocomar , , , , 4,388 , , 14,396 , , {{coord, 24, 10, S, 66, 34, W, type:mountain, name=Tocomar , , Pleistocene , - , align="left" , Trocon , ,
Lava Dome In volcanology, a lava dome is a circular mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava from a volcano. Dome-building eruptions are common, particularly in convergent plate boundary settings. Around 6% of eruptions ...
Complex , , 2,500 , , 8,200 , , {{coord, 37, 45, 0, S, 69, 53, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Trocon , , Unknown , - , align="left" , Tromen , ,
Stratovolcano A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra. Unlike shield volcanoes, stratovolcanoes are characterized by a steep profile with a summit crater and peri ...
, , 3,978 , , 13,051 , , {{coord, 37, 8, 30, S, 70, 2, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Tromen , , 1822 CE , - , align="left" , TulTul, Del Medio and Pocitos , , Stratovolcanoes , , , , , , {{coord, 24, 10, S, 67, 03, W, type:mountain, name=TulTul, Del Medio and Pocitos , , 8-6 million years ago , - , align="left" , Vicuña Pampa , ,
Volcanic complex A complex volcano, also called a compound volcano or a volcanic complex, is a mixed landform consisting of related volcanic centers and their associated lava flows and pyroclastic rock. They may form due to changes in eruptive habit or in t ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 26, 50, S, 67, 00, W, type:mountain, name=Vicuña Pampa , ,
Miocene The Miocene ( ) is the first geological epoch of the Neogene Period and extends from about (Ma). The Miocene was named by Scottish geologist Charles Lyell; the name comes from the Greek words (', "less") and (', "new") and means "less recen ...
, - , align="left" , Viedma , ,
Subglacial volcano A subglacial volcano, also known as a glaciovolcano, is a volcanic form produced by subglacial eruptions or eruptions beneath the surface of a glacier or ice sheet which is then melted into a lake by the rising lava. Today they are m ...
, , 1,500 , , 4,921 , , {{coord, 49, 21, 30, S, 73, 17, 0, W, type:mountain, name=Viedma , , 1988 CE , - , align="left" , Vilama , ,
Supervolcano A supervolcano is a volcano that has had an eruption with a Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) of 8, the largest recorded value on the index. This means the volume of deposits for such an eruption is greater than 1,000 cubic kilometers (240 cubi ...
, , , , , , {{coord, 22, 24, S, 66, 57, W, type:mountain, name=Vilama , , Miocene-Pleistocene


References

{{Reflist {{Global Volcanism Program {{South America topic, state=uncollapsed, List of volcanoes in {{Andean volcanoes, state=collapsed
Volcanoes A volcano is a rupture in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface. On Earth, volcanoes are most often found where tectonic plates a ...
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest ...
.