The list of ships of Russia by project number includes all Russian ships by assigned project numbers. Ship descriptions are Russian assigned classifications when known. (The Russian term "проект" can be translated either as the cognate "project" or as "design".)
* Project 1: (Series I)
* Project 2: (Series I & III)
* Project 3: (Series I)
* Project 4: (Series II)
* Project 5: ''Toplivo-1'' class water lighter
* Project 6:
* Project 7:
* Project 7U:
* Project 9:
S-class diesel attack submarine
* Project 19: NKVD large guard ship, cancelled
* Project 20: leader
* Project 21: Study for 35,500-ton -style battleship
* Project 22: Heavy cruiser design cancelled 1939
* Project 23:
* Project 23bis: Improvement over Project 23 with simplified belt armor of 380mm, American style TDS replacing Italian style, additional twin 100mm dual-purpose guns, 4 triple 152mm guns instead of 6 twin 152mm guns. 12 406mm gun variant was also made
* Project 24: post-World War II battleship design created to counter Iowa-class and Montana-class battleships
* Project 25: Study for 30,900-ton battleship
* Project 26: light cruiser
* Project 26bis: Improved version of the Kirov-class
* Project 27: Proposal to reconstruct
Petropavlovsk as a battlecruiser
* Project 29
* Project 29K ''Yastreb''-class guard ship (completed after World War II)
* Project 30:
* Project 30K: ''Ognevoy''-class destroyer (completed after World War II)
* Project 30bis:
* Project 33: Conversion of ''Kirov''-class cruiser to missile cruiser
* Project 34: Modernization of ''Skoryy''-class destroyers
* Project 35: large patrol ship
* Project 35M: ''Mirka II''-class large patrol ship
* Project 38: (Series II)
* Project 39: (Series IV)
* Project 40: Destroyer design cancelled 1944
* Project 41:
* Project 42: large patrol ship
* Project 43: NKVD guard ship
* Project 45: experimental destroyer
* Project 47: 4500-ton destroyer design
* Project 48: leader
* Project 50: large patrol ship
* Project 52: ''Purga''-class large guard ship
* Project 53: (Series II)
* Project 53U: (Series III)
* Project 56 ''Spokoinyy'':
* Project 56A: Modified ''Kotlin''-class large anti-submarine ship
* Project 56EM: (prototype)
* Project 56M: ''Kildin''-class destroyer
* Project 56U: Modernised ''Kildin''-class destroyer
* Project 57 ''Gremjashny'': guided missile destroyer (prototype)
* Project 57bis: ''Kanin''-class guided missile destroyer
* Project 57AM/PLO: ''Kanin''-class ASW destroyer
* Project 58: (Series IV)
* Project 58: missile cruiser
* Project 59:
* Project 60: Coastal minesweeper design
* Project 61: 1939 Heavy Gunboat Project
* Project 61:
* Project 61M: Modified ''Kashin''-class large anti-submarine ship
* Project 64: Battlecruiser armed with 356mm guns, improved Project 25 created in response to the ''
Dunkerque-class'' and ''
Scharnhorst-class battleship
The ''Scharnhorst'' class was a class of German battleships (or battlecruisers) built immediately prior to World War II. The first capital ships of Nazi Germany's ''Kriegsmarine'', it comprised two vessels: and . ''Scharnhorst'' was launched ...
s''
* Project 66: heavy cruiser design armed with 220mm guns
* Project 68: light cruiser
* Project 68bis: light cruiser
* Project 69:
* Project 69AV: Proposal to convert unfinished hull of Kronshtadt battlecruiser into an aircraft carrier.
* Project 70E: Modified light cruiser
* Project 71: Small aircraft carrier (cancelled 1940)
* Project 71B: Aircraft carrier with a standard displacement of around 24,000 tons, total displacement of more than 30,000 tons. Air group of 70 aircraft (30 fighters, 40 torpedo bombers)
* Project 72: Aircraft carrier with a displacement and dimensions similar to the British Illustrious-class and a second variant that is larger, with an air group of about 62 aircraft and a displacement of more than 30,000 tons.
* Project 82:
* Project 83: Ex-German heavy cruiser
''Lützow''
* Project 94: Further development of the Project 26bis design with 152mm gu
* Project 96:
Soviet M-class submarine, M-class submarine (Series VI, VI-bis & XII)
* Project 96M: M-class submarine (Series XV, completed after World War II)
* Project 97:
* Project 97AP/2: Improved Dobrynya class icebreaker
* Project 97P: icebreaker and border patrol ship
* Project 106:
* Project 122: patrol boat
* Project 122A: medium floating dry dock
* Project 123: , motor torpedo boat
* Project 130: deperming vessel
* Project 133 ''Antares'': border patrol boat
* Project 133.1M:
''Parchim III''-class small anti-submarine ship
* Project 133.2: ''Parchim II''-class small anti-submarine ship
* Project 141: mooring buoy tender
* Project 145: mooring/buoy tender
* Project 159:
* Project 160: tanker
* Project 183:
* Project 183T:
''P-8''-class torpedo boat
* Project 183TK:
''P-10''-class torpedo boat
* Project 183R: fast missile boat
* Project 204: anti-submarine corvette
* Project 205M ''Tsunami'': fast missile boat
* Project 205P ''Tarantul'': border patrol boat
* Project 206 ''Shtorm'':
* Project 206E: ''Mol''-class torpedo boat (export version of ''Shershen'' class)
* Project 206M:
* Project 206MR ''Vikhr'':
* Project 253L ''MT'':
MT class minesweeper
* Project 254: seagoing minesweeper
* Project 257: coastal minesweeper
* Project 258:
radar picket
A radar picket is a radar-equipped station, ship, submarine, aircraft, or vehicle used to increase the radar detection range around a nation or military (including naval) force to protect it from surprise attack, typically air attack, or from cr ...
conversion
* Project 258M: Upgrading of radars on Project 258 ships
* Project 264: radar picket conversion
* Project 265: minesweeper
* Project 266 ''Rubin'': seagoing minesweeper
* Project 266M ''Akvamarin'':
''Natya''-class seagoing minesweeper
* Project 266DB ''Akvamarin 2'':
''Natya II''-class seagoing minesweeper
* Project 300:
''Oskol I''-class floating workshop
* Project 301T:
''Oskol II''-class floating workshop
* Project 303: Modified
''Oskol''-class floating workshop
* Project 304: floating workshop
* Project 304M: Amur II class repair ship with passenger facilities
* Project 305: electric power station
* Project 310 ''Batur'': submarine support ship
* Project 323: floating missile technician base
* Project 323B: Improved Lama class ballistic missile transport
* Project 357: ''Libau''-class despatch vessel
* Project 376U: ''Yaroslavets'' class training launch
* Project 394B: intelligence collection ship
* Project 411B: Dry cargo lighter
* Project 431: Cargo lighter
* Project 437N: small tanker
* Project 503M: small intelligence ship
* Project 513M: Modified
''T-43''-class environmental monitoring ship
* Project 527M: rescue ship
* Project 530 ''Karpaty'': ''Nepa''-class submarine salvage vessel
* Project 536: underwater research support ship
* Project 537: rescue ship
* Project 550: polar logistics ship
* Project 561: water tanker
* Project 563: seagoing tug
* Project 563S: ''Goryn''-class rescue tug
* Project 577: military tanker
* Project 593: Volgograd trials tender
* Project 611: diesel-electric attack submarine
* Project 611AV : diesel-electric attack submarine
* Project 613: diesel-electric attack submarine
* Project 615: coastal attack submarine
* Project 616: Experimental
high-test peroxide-powered submarine
* Project 627 ''Kit'': nuclear-powered attack submarine (prototype)
* Project 627A: November-class nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 628:
Golf I-class diesel-electric strategic missile submarine
* Project 629M:
Golf II-class diesel-electric strategic missile submarine
* Project 633: diesel-electric attack submarine
* Project 636 ''Varshavyanka'': Improved
Kilo-class diesel-electric attack submarine
* Project 640:
Whiskey Canvas Bag-class radar picket submarine
* Project 640T: Whiskey Canvas Bag-class communications submarine
* Project 640U:
''Whiskey Twin Cylinder'' class missile submarine (prototype)
* Project 641: diesel-electric attack submarine
* Project 641B ''Som'': diesel-electric attack submarine
* Project 644:
Whiskey Twin Cylinder-class missile submarine
* Project 645 nuclear-powered attack submarine with
liquid metal reactor
A liquid metal cooled nuclear reactor, liquid metal fast reactor or LMFR is an advanced type of nuclear reactor where the primary coolant is a liquid metal. Liquid metal cooled reactors were first adapted for nuclear submarine use and have been s ...
* Project 651: diesel-electric cruise missile submarine
* Project 655:
Whiskey Long Bin-class diesel-electric cruise missile submarine
* Project 658:
Hotel I-class nuclear-powered strategic missile submarine
* Project 658M:
Hotel II-class nuclear-powered strategic missile submarine
* Project 659:
Echo I-class nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine
* Project 659T:
Echo I-class nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 661 ''Anchar'': nuclear-powered guided missile submarine
* Project 664: Projected nuclear-powered amphibious assault submarine-minelayer.
* Project 665: diesel electric submarine
* Project 667A ''Navaga'': nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine
* Project 667AM ''Navaga-M'': Yankee II-class ballistic missile submarine
* Project 667AU ''Nalim'': Yankee I & II class missile upgrade
* Project 667AT ''Grusha'': Yankee Notch-class attack submarine conversion
* Project 667M ''Andromeda'': Yankee Sidecar-class cruise missile submarine conversion
* Project 667B ''Murena'':
Delta I-class nuclear-powered strategic missile submarine
* Project 667BD ''Murena-M'': Delta II-class nuclear-powered strategic missile submarine
* Project 667BDR ''Kalmar'': Delta III-class nuclear-powered strategic missile submarine
* Project 667BDRM ''Delfin'': Delta IV-class nuclear-powered strategic missile submarine
* Project 670A ''Skat'':
Charlie I-class nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine
* Project 670M ''Chayka'': Charlie II-class nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine
* Project 671 ''Yersh'':
Victor I-class nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 671RT ''Semga'' : Victor II-class nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 671RTM ''Shchuka'': Victor III-class nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 675:
Echo II-class nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine
* Project 677: ''Lada'': diesel-electric attack submarine
* Project 685: ''Plavnik'': nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 690: ''Kefal'': diesel-electric submarine
* Project 699: Upgraded
* Project 701:
Hotel III-class nuclear-powered strategic missile submarine
* Project 705 ''Lira'': nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 712: rescue tug
* Project 717: Projected nuclear-powered amphibious assault submarine (1970)
* Project 730: seagoing tug
* Project 733: seagoing tug
* Project 733S: Rescue tug developed from Okhtenskiy class seagoing tug, hence S suffix added to the project number (S = Spastel'niy)
* Project 740: freighter
* Project 745: seagoing tug
* Project 748: Projected nuclear-powered amphibious assault submarine
* Project 770:
''Polnocny A''-class small landing ship
* Project 771: ''Polnocny B''-class small landing ship
* Project 772U: ''Bryza'' class training cutter
* Project 773: ''Polnocny C''-class medium landing ship
* Project 773U: ''Polnocny D''-class medium landing ship
* Project 775:
''Ropucha I''-class large landing ship
* Project 775M: ''Ropucha II''-class large landing ship
* Project 776: Modified ''Polnocny C''-class amphibious assault command ship
* Project 782: medium floating dry dock
* Project 823: medium floating dry dock
* Project 850: expeditionary oceanographic vessel
* Project 860 ''Azimut'':
hydrographic survey
Hydrographic survey is the science of measurement and description of features which affect maritime navigation, marine construction, dredging, offshore oil exploration/ offshore oil drilling and related activities. Strong emphasis is placed ...
ship
* Project 861: hydrographic survey ship
* Project 861M: ''Moma''-class small intelligence ship
* Project 862: expeditionary oceanographic vessel
* Project 862.1: ''Yug''-class medium intelligence ship
* Project 862.2: Improved ''Yug''-class intelligence ship
* Project 864: large intelligence ship
* Project 865 ''Pyranja'': midget submarine
* Project 870: hydrographic survey ship
* Project 871: hydrographic survey ship
* Project 872: munition ship
* Project 873: expeditionary oceanographic vessel
* Project 877 ''Paltus'': diesel-electric attack submarine
* Project 885 ''Yasen'': nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 887:
* Project 935: nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (prototype)
* Project 940 ''Lenok'': diesel-electric rescue submarine
* Project 941 ''Akula'': nuclear-powered strategic missile submarine
* Project 945A ''Barrakuda'':
Sierra I-class nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 945B ''Kondor'': Sierra II-class nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 949 ''Granit'':
Oscar I-class nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine
* Project 949A ''Antei'': Oscar II-class nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine
* Project 955: nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine
* Project 955A: Borei II-class nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine
* Project 956 ''Sarych'':
* Project 956A ''Sarych'': Improved ''Sovremenny''-class destroyer
* Project 959 ''Oko'': proposed further
T58-class minesweeper
The T58 class were a group of minesweepers built for the Soviet Navy in the 1950s. The Soviet designation was Project 264.
Design
The specification for these ships was issued in 1949 and the lead ship was completed in 1957. These ships were lar ...
radar picket
A radar picket is a radar-equipped station, ship, submarine, aircraft, or vehicle used to increase the radar detection range around a nation or military (including naval) force to protect it from surprise attack, typically air attack, or from cr ...
conversion with improved radar
* Project 962: proposed radar picket ship based on the
Kara-class cruiser
The Kara class, Soviet designation Project 1134B Berkut B (golden eagle), was a class of guided missile cruisers (large anti-submarine warfare ship in Soviet classification) built in the Soviet Union for the Soviet Navy. The NATO lists the cl ...
* Project 971 ''Bars'': nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 971U ''Shchuka B'': ''Akula II''-class nuclear-powered attack submarine
* Project 977.0 ''Akson'':
Yankee Pod-class nuclear-powered submarine sonar testbed conversion
* Project 978.0:
Yankee Stretch-class nuclear-powered small submarine support submarine
* Project 996: proposed
Sovremennyy-class destroyer
The ''Sovremenny'' class, Soviet designation Project 956 ''Sarych'' (buzzard), is a class of anti-ship and anti-aircraft guided-missile destroyers of the Soviet and later Russian Navy. The ships are named after qualities, with "Sovremenny" tra ...
radar picket conversion
* Project 1041.0: fast patrol boat
* Project 1041.1: ''Svetlyak''-class
Kh-35
The Zvezda Kh-35 (russian: Х-35 , AS-20 'Kayak') is a Soviet turbojet subsonic cruise anti-ship missile. The missile can be launched from helicopters, surface ships and coastal defence batteries with the help of a rocket booster, in which c ...
missile boat
* Project 1041.2: export version of ''Svetlyak''
* Project 1075: ''Lida''-class minesweeper
* Project 1080: Missile cruiser
* Project 1083.1: special purpose submarine
* Project 1112:
* Project 1123 ''Kondor'': anti-submarine cruiser
* Project 1124K ''Albatros'':
Grisha IV-class small anti-submarine ship
* Project 1124M ''Albatros'': Grisha III-class small anti-submarine ship
* Project 1124P ''Albatros'': Grisha II-class small anti-submarine ship
* Project 1124.4 ''Albatros'': Grisha V-class small anti-submarine ship
* Project 1134 ''Berkut'': missile cruiser
* Project 1134A ''Berkut-A'': anti-submarine cruiser
* Project 1134B ''Berkut-B'': anti-submarine cruiser
* Project 1135 ''Burevestnik'':
Krivak I / ''Bditel'nyy''-class large patrol ship
* Project 1135M ''Burevestnik-M'':
Krivak II / ''Bessmennyy''-class large patrol ship
* Project 1135.1 ''Nerey'':
Krivak III / ''Menzhinskiy''-class border patrol ship
* Project 1135.2 ''Burevestnik'':
Krivak IV / ''Legkiy''-class large patrol ship
* Project 1135.5 ''Nerey'':
Krivak III-class border patrol ship
* Project 1135.6 ''Grigorovich'':
Admiral Grigorovich-class large patrol ship
* Project 1141.1 ''Sokol'':
''Aleksandr Kunakhovich'' small anti-submarine ship
* Project 1143.0 ''Krechet'': aircraft-carrying battlecruiser
* Project 1143.0E: ''Lamantin''-class projected nuclear-powered heavy aircraft carrier
* Project 1143.5: fixed-wing aircraft carrier
* Project 1143.7: projected nuclear-powered aircraft carrier (1984)
* Project 1144.2 ''Orlan'': nuclear-powered missile battlecruiser
* Project 1145.1 ''Sokol'':
''Mukha'' small anti-submarine ship
* Project 1151.0:
* Project 1153 ''Orel'':
Project OREL projected nuclear-powered aircraft carrier (1975)
* Project 1154.0 ''Yastreb'':
* Project 1155 ''Fregat'': anti-submarine destroyer
* Project 1155.1 ''Fregat'': ''Udaloy II / Admiral Chabanenko'',
* Project 1157.0:
* Project 1159:
* Project 1160 ''Oryol'': Projected nuclear-powered aircraft carrier (1969)
* Project 1164 ''Atlant'': missile cruiser
* Project 1166.1: small anti-submarine ship
* Project 1171 ''Tapir'': large landing ship
* Project 1171.1:
* Project 1171.1E: ''Cayman''-class amphibious assault ship
* Project 1172:
* Project 1174: large landing ship
* Project 1175:
* Project 1176 ''Akula'':
* Project 1177.0 ''Serna'':
* Project 1178:
''Kherson'' proposed Kiev-type amphibious assault ship
* Project 1190: river monitor
* Project 1204: river monitor
* Project 1205 ''Skat'': landing craft (hovercraft)
* Project 1206 ''Kalmar'': landing craft (hovercraft)
* Project 1206.1 ''Murena'': landing craft (hovercraft)
* Project 1206.1E: export version Type 1206.1 without artillery rocket launchers.
* Project 1206T: ''Pelikan'' class minelayer, mine laying version of Project 1206
* Project 1208 ''Slepen: river patrol boat
* Project 1209 ''Omar'': landing craft (hovercraft)
* Project 12210: fuel lighter
* Project 1232.1 ''Dzheyran'': small landing ship (hovercraft)
* Project 1232.2 ''Zubr'':
''Zubr''-class small landing ship (hovercraft)
* Project 1234 ''Ovod'':
Nanuchka I-class small missile ship
* Project 1234.1: Nanuchka III / ''Burun''-class small missile ship
* Project 1234.2: Nanuchka IV / ''Nakat''-class small missile ship
* Project 1236: Torpedo trials ship
* Project 1239 ''Sivuch'':
Dergach / ''Bora'' class small missile ship
* Project 1240 ''Uragan'': fast missile boat
* Project 1241 ''Molniya'':
Tarantul I-class missile boat
* Project 1241PE:
Modified Pauk-class border patrol ship
* Project 1241.1RZ ''Molniya M'':
Tarantul III-class missile boat
* Project 1241.2 ''Molniya'':
Tarantul II-class missile boat
* Project 1241.2 ''Molniya 2'':
Pauk-class small anti-submarine ship
* Project 1241.2P ''Molniya 2'':
Pauk I-class border patrol ship
* Project 1248 ''Moskit'': river patrol boat
* Project 1248.1: ''Vosh'' class riverine patrol boat without mine laying rails.
* Project 1249: border patrol ship
* Project 1258: harbor minesweeper
* Project 1259 ''Malakhit'':
* Project 1265 ''Yakhont'': base minesweeper
* Project 1266.0: seagoing minesweeper
* Project 1270.0:
* Project 1274: Improved Klasz'ma class cable layer with mine laying capability
* Project 1330: fisheries protection boat
* Project 1350: ''Raduzhnyy''-class refrigerated fish carrier
* Project 13560: medium floating dry dock
* Project 1360: ''Chika'' class presidential yacht
* Project 1388M: ''Razvedchik'' class flag officer's yacht
* Project 1415.1: ''Tanya'' class workboat
* Project 1431.0: border patrol boat
* Project 1452: rescue tug
* Project 1453: ''Ingul''-class rescue tug
* Project 1454:
''Sorum Mod''-class experimental craft
* Project 14670: officers' yacht
* Project 1481: Riverine fuel lighter
* Project 15010: fuel lighter
* Project 1541: missile fuel tanker
* Project 1545: water tanker
* Project 1549: water tanker
* Project 1559B: military tanker
* Project 1593: military tanker
* Project 1595: freighter
* Project 16570: salvage tug
* Project 16900A: cargo lighter
* Project 1710 ''Makrel'':
Beluga-class experimental submarine
* Project 1760: Medium floating dry dock
* Project 1780: ''Shilka'' class medium floating dry dock
* Project 1783A: special wastes tanker
* Project 1791:
* Project 1799: deperming vessel
* Project 1799A: Improved Pelym class deperming vessel
* Project 1806: hydroacoustic monitoring ship and physical fields measuring vessel
* Project 1823: military transport
* Project 1824: ''Muna''-class military transport
* Project 1826:
''Lira'' / ''Balzam''-class large intelligence ship
* Project 1828: large intelligence ship
* Project 1840:
Lima-class experimental submarine
* Project 1851: ''Paltus'' (Nelma) class special op submarine
* Project 1859:
''Berezina'' replenishment ship. Holm lists as Project 1833. Single vessel, ''Berezina,'' operated in the Black Sea Fleet from 1978 (acceptance into fleet service) to 2002. Scrapped in Turkey in late 2002.
* Project 1886:
* Project 1893:
Katun I-class firefighting ship
* Project 1908: ''
Akademik Sergei Korolev
The Akademik Sergey Korolyov (russian: Академик Сергей Королёв) was a space control-monitoring ship or Vigilship (Veladora) constructed in 1970 to support the Soviet space program. Named after Sergey Korolyov, the head Sov ...
'' telemetry tracking and control ship
* Project 1909: ''
Kosmonavt Yuri Gagarin
''Kosmonavt Yuriy Gagarin'' (russian: «Космона́вт Ю́рий Гага́рин») was a Soviet space control-monitoring ship or Vigilship (Veladora) that was devoted to detecting and receiving satellite communications. Named after cosmo ...
'' telemetry tracking and control ship
* Project 1910 ''Kashalot'': special purpose submarine
* Project 1914.1: range instrumentation ship
* Project 1917: ''
Kosmonaut Vladimir Komarov'' telemetry tracking and control ship
* Project 1918:
* Project 1941 ''Titan'':
* Project 1993:
Katun II-class firefighting ship, also known as ''Ikar'' class
* Project 2012.0 ''Sargan'':
* Project 2020: nuclear fuel transport ship
* Project 2038.0:
* Project 2038.2: ''Tigr'', export version of ''Steregushchy''
* Project 2038.5: , modernized ''Steregushchy''
* Project 2038.6: corvette
* Project 2091.0: air cushioned vehicle
* Project 2127.0: flag officer's yacht
* Project 2163.0:
* Project 2163.1: ''Buyan-M'', modernized ''Buyan''
* Project 2163.2: ''Tornado'', export version of ''Buyan''
* Project 2182.0:
* Project 2190.0:
LK-16 icebreaker
* Project 2195.6: projected missile destroyer (2007)
* Project 2198.0:
* Project 2212.0:
* Project 2216.0:
Project 22160 large patrol ship
* Project 2235.0:
* Project 2246.0:
* Project 2280.0:
* Project 2300.0 ''Shtorm'':
Project 23000E projected nuclear-powered aircraft carrier (2013)
* Project 2313.0:
''Akademik Pashin''-class military tanker
* Project 2356.0: destroyer
* Project 2390.0 ''Ivan Rogov'':
Project 23900 projected amphibious assault ship
* Project A-202: seagoing tug
* Project B-92:
* Project B-93: geophysical research ship
* Project B-99:
''Iva'' / ''Vikhr''-class rescue tug
* Project B-320/320 II:
See also
*
U.S. Navy SCB projects list
References
External links
* {{cite web , url= http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/ship-projects.htm , title=Russian Ship Project Numbers since 1936 , first=Stuart , last=Slade , work=globalsecurity.org
Project
Ships
de:Boote der sowjetischen und russischen Marine