cancer clusters
A cancer cluster is a disease cluster in which a high number of cancer cases occurs in a group of people in a particular geographic area over a limited period of time.{{cite news , last1=Grady , first1=Denise , date=October 8, 1998 , url=https://www.nytimes.com/library/national/science/100698sci-radium.html , title=A Glow in the Dark, and a Lesson in Scientific Peril , work=The New York Times{{cite journal , doi=10.3322/canjclin.54.5.273 , title=Understanding Cancer Clusters , year=2004 , last1=Thun , first1=M. J. , last2=Sinks , first2=T. , journal=CA , volume=54 , issue=5 , pages=273–80 , pmid=15371285, s2cid=39278757 , doi-access=free {{cite journal , pmid=8593877 , year=1995 , last1=Jones , first1=LA , last2=Hajek , first2=RA , title=Effects of estrogenic chemicals on development , volume=103 Suppl 7 , pages=63–7 , pmc=1518876 , journal=Environmental Health Perspectives , issue=Suppl 7 , doi=10.2307/3432510, jstor=3432510 {{cite web , publisher=US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , year=2005 , url=https://www.cdc.gov/DES/consumers/research/understanding_cohort.html , title=Role of DES Cohort Studies , access-date=January 31, 2005{{cite journal , doi=10.1136/oem.2003.008649 , title=Mortality in a cohort of vermiculite miners exposed to fibrous amphibole in Libby, Montana , year=2004 , last1=McDonald , first1=J C , journal=Occupational and Environmental Medicine , volume=61 , issue=4 , pages=363–6 , pmid=15031396 , last2=Harris , first2=J , last3=Armstrong , first3=B , pmc=1740743{{cite journal , pmid=9045039 , url=https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00046136.htm , year=1997 , author1=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , title=Epidemiologic notes and reports. Angiosarcoma of the liver among polyvinyl chloride workers--Kentucky. 1974 , volume=46 , issue=5 , pages=97–101 , journal=Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report{{cite web , publisher=US Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) , date=July 2003 , url=http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/sites/lejeune/survey_full.html , title=Survey of Childhood Cancers and Birth Defects at USMC Camp Lejeune , access-date=January 31, 2005{{cite web , publisher=US Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) , date=September 16, 2010 , url=http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/sites/lejeune/qa_healthstudyactivities.html , title=Camp Lejeune, North Carolina: Health Study Activities Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) , access-date=February 18, 2012{{cite web , publisher=US Environmental Protection Agency , date=December 14, 2004 , url=http://www.epa.gov/region02/superfund/npl/ciba/ , title=CIBA-GEIGY CORP , access-date=January 31, 2005{{cite web , publisher=New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, Hazardous Site Health Evaluation Program, Division of Epidemiology, Environmental and Occupational Health, & US Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) , date=September 1997 , url=http://www.state.nj.us/health/eoh/hhazweb/cansumm.pdf , title=Childhood Cancer Incidence Health Consultation: A Review and Analysis of Cancer Registry Data, 1979-1995 for Dover Township (Ocean County), New Jersey , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041027144746/http://www.state.nj.us/health/eoh/hhazweb/cansumm.pdf , archive-date=2004-10-27 {{cite web , publisher=NJDHSS, ATSDR , date=December 2001 , work=Case-control Study of Childhood Cancers in Dover Township (Ocean County), New Jersey , url=http://www.state.nj.us/health/eoh/hhazweb/case-control_pdf/Volume_I/Voli.pdf , title=Volume 1: Summary of the Final Technical Report , access-date=January 31, 2005 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040229103844/http://www.state.nj.us/health/eoh/hhazweb/case-control_pdf/Volume_I/Voli.pdf , archive-date=February 29, 2004 See also: {{cite web , url=http://www.state.nj.us/health/eoh/hhazweb/dovertwp.htm , title=Dover Township Childhood Cancer Investigation , access-date=January 31, 2005 , url-status=dead , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19970618091824/http://www.state.nj.us/health/eoh/hhazweb/dovertwp.htm , archive-date=June 18, 1997 {{cite web , publisher=Massachusetts Department of Public Health and Bureau of Environmental Health Assessment , year=1997 , url=http://www.mass.gov/dph/beha/cau/reports/woburn/woburn.htm , title=BEHA Reports - Woburn, Massachusetts , access-date=January 31, 2005{{cite journal , doi=10.1016/S0048-9697(02)00169-9 , title=A case–control study of childhood leukemia in Woburn, Massachusetts: The relationship between leukemia incidence and exposure to public drinking water , year=2002 , last1=Costas , first1=Kevin , last2=Knorr , first2=Robert S , last3=Condon , first3=Suzanne K , journal=Science of the Total Environment , volume=300 , pages=23–35 , pmid=12685468 , issue=1–3, bibcode=2002ScTEn.300...23C {{cite journal , pmid=2536886 , url=https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00001352.htm , year=1989 , author1=Centers for Disease Control , title=Testicular cancer in leather workers--Fulton County, New York , volume=38 , issue=7 , pages=105–6, 111–4 , journal=Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report{{cite web , publisher=Massachusetts Department of Public Health , year=2002 , work=Wilmington Childhood Cancer Study , url=http://www.mass.gov/dph/beha/cau/reports/wilmington/wilmington.htm , title=Bureau of Environmental Health Assessment , access-date=January 31, 2005{{cite web , publisher=Massachusetts Department of Public Health , date=August 2000 , work=Letter to the Wilmington Board of Health , url=http://www.mass.gov/dph/beha/cau/reports/wilmington/evaluation87to95.pdf , title=Evaluation of Cancer Incidence data for the Town of Wilmington, Massachusetts 1987-1995 , access-date=January 31, 2005{{cite web , publisher=Lowell Center for Sustainable Production, University of Massachusetts Lowell , year=2003 , url=http://www.uml.edu/umlmainpage/umlnews/pdf/ChildhoodCancerinMassachusettsv135.7.03.pdf , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031001221935/http://www.uml.edu/umlmainpage/umlnews/pdf/ChildhoodCancerinMassachusettsv135.7.03.pdf , url-status=dead , archive-date=October 1, 2003 , title=Toxic chemicals and childhood cancer: A review of the evidence , access-date=January 31, 2005 {{cite web , publisher=National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , year=2004 , url=https://www.cdc.gov/nceh/clusters/Fallon/default.htm , title=Cancer Clusters - Churchill County (Fallon), Nevada Exposure Assessment , access-date=January 31, 2005{{cite journal , pmid=15121523 , year=2004 , last1=Steinmaus , first1=Craig , last2=Lu , first2=Meng , last3=Todd , first3=Randall L , last4=Smith , first4=Allan H , title=Probability estimates for the unique childhood leukemia cluster in Fallon, Nevada, and risks near other U.S. Military aviation facilities , volume=112 , issue=6 , pages=766–71 , pmc=1241974 , journal=Environmental Health Perspectives , doi=10.1289/ehp.6592 {{cite web , publisher=U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) , url=http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/HAC/PHA/region_9.html#nevada , title=Nevada , access-date=January 31, 2005 , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050208184122/http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/HAC/PHA/region_9.html#nevada , archive-date=February 8, 2005 , url-status=dead {{cite news , last=Mullen , first=Frank , date=February 27, 2005 , url=http://www.rgj.com/news/stories/html/2005/02/27/93272.php , title=Scientists zero in on tungsten as Fallon cancer cause , work=
Reno Gazette-Journal
The ''Reno Gazette Journal'' is the main daily newspaper for Reno, Nevada. It is owned and operated by the Gannett Company. It came into being when the ''Nevada State Journal'' (founded on November 23, 1870) and the ''Reno Evening Gazette'' (fou ...
{{cite journal , pmid=1954939 , year=1991 , last1=Gardner , first1=Martin J. , title=Father's occupational exposure to radiation and the raised level of childhood leukemia near the Sellafield nuclear plant , volume=94 , pages=5–7 , pmc=1567974 , journal=Environmental Health Perspectives , doi=10.2307/3431285, jstor=3431285 {{cite journal , doi=10.1002/ijc.10385 , title=Leukaemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in children of male Sellafield radiation workers , year=2002 , last1=Dickinson , first1=Heather O. , last2=Parker , first2=Louise , journal=International Journal of Cancer , volume=99 , issue=3 , pages=437–44 , pmid=11992415, s2cid=11111634 {{cite journal , doi=10.1136/bmj.314.7074.101 , title=Case-control study of leukaemia among young people near La Hague nuclear reprocessing plant: The environmental hypothesis revisited , year=1997 , last1=Pobel , first1=D. , last2=Viel , first2=J.-F. , journal=BMJ , volume=314 , issue=7074 , pages=101–6 , pmid=9006467 , pmc=2125632{{cite journal , last=Seth , first=Anita , year=1997 , title=Leukemia Clusters Near La Hague and Sellafield , url=http://ieer.org/wp/wp-content/uploads/1997/10/E&S4English.pdf , pages=14 , journal=Energy & Security , publisher=Institute for Energy and Environmental Research , issue=4{{cite journal , pmid=9210727 , year=1997 , last1=Hoffmann , first1=Wolfgang , last2=Dieckmann , first2=Helga , last3=Dieckmann , first3=Hayo , last4=Schmitz-Feuerhake , first4=Inge , title=A Cluster of Childhood Leukemia near a Nuclear Reactor in Northern Germany , volume=52 , issue=4 , pages=275–80 , doi=10.1080/00039899709602198 , journal=Archives of Environmental Health{{cite journal , pmid=11213343 , year=2001 , last1=Brüske-Hohlfeld , first1=I , last2=Scherb , first2=H , last3=Bauchinger , first3=M , last4=Schmid , first4=E , last5=Fender , first5=H , last6=Wolf , first6=G , last7=Obe , first7=G , last8=Schmitz-Feuerhake , first8=I , last9=Schröder , first9=H , last10=Stephan , first10=G , last11=Csicsaky , first11=M , last12=Wichmann , first12=H. E. , title=A cluster of childhood leukaemias near two neighbouring nuclear installations in Northern Germany: Prevalence of chromosomal aberrations in peripheral blood lymphocytes , volume=77 , issue=1 , pages=111–6 , journal=International Journal of Radiation Biology , doi=10.1080/095530001453177, s2cid=25519650 , display-authors=8 {{cite news , url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/story/2009/06/10/quebec-valcartier-contamination.html , title=Quebec town demands compensation for tainted water , publisher=CBC News , date=June 10, 2009{{cite journal , doi=10.1186/1467-4866-9-1 , title=Comparison of dissolved and particulate arsenic distributions in shallow aquifers of Chakdaha, India, and Araihazar, Bangladesh , year=2008 , last1=Métral , first1=Jerome , last2=Charlet , first2=Laurent , last3=Bureau , first3=Sara , last4=Mallik , first4=Sukumar , last5=Chakraborty , first5=Sudipta , last6=Ahmed , first6=Kazi M , last7=Rahman , first7=MW , last8=Cheng , first8=Zhongqi , last9=Van Geen , first9=Alexander , journal=Geochemical Transactions , volume=9 , pages=1 , pmid=18190703 , pmc=2246114 {{cite news , title=Eau contaminée de Shannon: le nombre de maladies répertoriées augmente , url=http://www.cyberpresse.ca/le-soleil/actualites/sante/201001/03/01-935834-eau-contaminee-de-shannon-le-nombre-de-maladies-repertoriees-augmente.php , date=January 4, 2010 , work=Le Soleil , trans-title=Shannon's contaminated water: the number of identified diseases increases , language=fr , first=Pierre , last=Asselin{{cite news , last=Seewer , first=John , agency=Associated Press , date=December 30, 2010 , url=https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-ohio-child-cancers-confound-parents-investigators-2010dec30-story.html , title=Ohio child cancers confound parents, investigators , access-date=August 2, 2021{{cite news , last=Malek , first=Mitra , agency=The Palm Beach Post , date=September 13, 2010 , url=http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/news/new-data-confirms-acreage-cancer-cluster-health-of/nL2qG/ , title=New data confirms Acreage cancer cluster; health officials puzzled on cause of children's ailments , access-date=November 15, 2015
Cancer clusters
A cancer cluster is a disease cluster in which a high number of cancer cases occurs in a group of people in a particular geographic area over a limited period of time. List of
Clusters