List of average human height worldwide
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Below are two tables which report the average adult
human heights Human height or stature is the distance from the bottom of the feet to the top of the head in a human body, standing erect. It is measured using a stadiometer, in centimetres when using the metric system or SI system, or feet and inches when u ...
by country or geographical region. With regards the first table, original studies and sources should be consulted for details on methodology and the exact populations measured, surveyed, or considered. With regards the second table, these present estimates for the said regions for 2019, and the figures and declared sources may conflict with the findings of the first table.


Accuracy of the first table

As with any statistical data, the accuracy of the findings may be questionable for the following reasons: * Some studies may allow subjects to self-report values. Generally speaking, self-reported height tends to be taller than measured height, although the overestimation of height depends on the reporting subject's height, age, gender and region. * Test subjects may have been invited instead of chosen at random, resulting in
sampling bias In statistics, sampling bias is a bias in which a sample is collected in such a way that some members of the intended population have a lower or higher sampling probability than others. It results in a biased sample of a population (or non-human f ...
. * Some countries may have significant height gaps between different regions. For instance, one survey shows there is gap between the tallest state and the shortest state in Germany. Under such circumstances, the mean height may not represent the total population unless sample subjects are appropriately taken from all regions with using
weighted average The weighted arithmetic mean is similar to an ordinary arithmetic mean (the most common type of average), except that instead of each of the data points contributing equally to the final average, some data points contribute more than others. The ...
of the different regional groups. * Different social groups can show different mean height. According to a study in France, executives and professionals are taller, and university students are taller than the national average. As this case shows, data taken from a particular social group may not represent a total population in some countries. * The height of a person can vary over the course of a day, due to factors such as a height decrease from exercise done directly before measurement (i.e. inversely correlated), or a height increase since lying down for a significant period of time (i.e. positively correlated). For example, one study revealed a mean decrease of in the heights of 100 children from getting out of bed in the morning to between 4 and 5 p.m. that same day. Such factors may not have been controlled in some of the studies.


First table: individual surveys and studies

Note: Letters in grey indicate non-measured height. ), , 100.0%, , Measured , , 2008 , , , - style="background: #CBFECB;" ,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
, , , , , , 1.09 , , All Americans, 20+ (N= m:5,232 f:5,547), , 100.0% , , Measured , , 2015–2018 , , , - ,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
Non-Hispanic Whites Non-Hispanic whites or Non-Latino whites are Americans who are classified as "white", and are not of Hispanic (also known as "Latino") heritage. The United States Census Bureau defines ''white'' to include European Americans, Middle Eastern Ame ...
, , , , , , 1.08 , , Non-Hispanic white, 20–39 (N= m:715 f:689), , 17.1%Ethnic population ratio fro
State & County QuickFacts
,
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of th ...
.
, , Measured , , 2015–2018 , , , - ,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
African Americans African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
, , , , , , 1.08 , , Non-Hispanic black, 20–39 (N= m:405 f:418), , 3.4% , , Measured , , 2015–2018 , , , - ,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
Asian Americans Asian Americans are Americans of Asian ancestry (including naturalized Americans who are immigrants from specific regions in Asia and descendants of such immigrants). Although this term had historically been used for all the indigenous peopl ...
, , , , , , 1.09 , , Non-Hispanic Asian, 20–39 (N= m:260 f:272), , 1.3% , , Measured , , 2015–2018 , , , - ,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
Hispanic and Latino Americans Hispanic and Latino Americans ( es, Estadounidenses hispanos y latinos; pt, Estadunidenses hispânicos e latinos) are Americans of Spaniards, Spanish and/or Latin Americans, Latin American ancestry. More broadly, these demographics include a ...
, , , , , , 1.08 , , Hispanic, 20–39 (N= m:385 f:428), , 4.4% , , Measured , , 2015–2018 , , , - ,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
Mexican Americans Mexican Americans ( es, mexicano-estadounidenses, , or ) are Americans of full or partial Mexican heritage. In 2019, Mexican Americans comprised 11.3% of the US population and 61.5% of all Hispanic and Latino Americans. In 2019, 71% of Mexica ...
, , , , , , 1.09 , , Mexican American, 20–39 (N= m:233 f:247), , 2.8% , , Measured , , 2015–2018 , , , - ,
Uruguay Uruguay (; ), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay ( es, República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America. It shares borders with Argentina to its west and southwest and Brazil to its north and northeast; while bordering ...
, , , , , , 1.08 , , Adults (N= m:2,249 f:2,114), , , , Measured , , 1990 , , , - style="background: #CBFECB;" ,
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan (, ; uz, Ozbekiston, italic=yes / , ; russian: Узбекистан), officially the Republic of Uzbekistan ( uz, Ozbekiston Respublikasi, italic=yes / ; russian: Республика Узбекистан), is a doubly landlocked co ...
, , , , , , 1.08 , , 18–64 (N= m:1,531 f:2,161) , , 93.1% , , Measured , , 2014 , , , - style="background: #CBFECB;" ,
Vanuatu Vanuatu ( or ; ), officially the Republic of Vanuatu (french: link=no, République de Vanuatu; bi, Ripablik blong Vanuatu), is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which is of volcanic origin, is east of ...
, , , , , , 1.06 , , 25–64 (N= m:2,257 f:2,244) , , 70.1% , , Measured , , 2011–2012 , , , - style="background: #CBFECB;" ,
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making ...
, , , , , , 1.07 , , 18 (around 22,400 families across 25 cities and provinces), , , , Measured , , 2019–2020 , , , - style="background:#cbfecb; color:#555;" ,
Zambia Zambia (), officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central, Southern and East Africa, although it is typically referred to as being in Southern Africa at its most central point. Its neighbours are t ...
, , , , , , , , 25–49 (N= f:4,091, SD= f:), , 54.2% , , Self-reported , , 2007 , , , - style="color:#555;" ,
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and ...
, , , , , , , , 25–49 (N= f:4,746, SD= f:), , 47.3% , , Self-reported , , 2005 , , , -


Accuracy of the second table

As with any statistical data, the accuracy of the findings may be questionable for the following reasons: *The study uses a ''Bayesian hierarchical model'' to estimate the trends from 1985 to 2019 in mean height, 1,344 academics having collated the results of 2,181 studies covering 65 million people, and mean BMI in one-year age groups for ages 5–19 years across 193 regions, all based on selected material rather than all available. *The figures demonstrate a discrepancy with many of the findings of the first table, for example with Bosnia and Herzegovina which is ranked sixth on the following table, an actual survey from 2014 already found males from 19-32 to average 1.839 as opposed to the 1.825 reported below; similarly Montenegro's male estimate of 1.833 would not compensate for the unfinished growth of its actual 1.829 measurement on the first table for a sample to include 17- and 18-year olds. *Akin to the above point, the table and diagrams of this subsection are reliant on one singular publication which in turn cites surveys that cannot be scrutinised by the public since the public has no access to them. Of particular interest is a round figure and in-source references for North Korea. The requisition of such claimed details is questionable in light of global difficulties in obtaining statistics from North Korea. The figure for North Korea produced in the first table confirms that the measurements actually occurred in South Korea and the sample in question had been self-admitted defectors from North Korea.


Second table: estimated average height of 19-year-olds by region for 2019

Territories are sorted according to the average of the male and female mean height:


Explanatory notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Human height, Average worldwide Average worldwide Statistics-related lists