List of Kriegsmarine ships
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The list of ''Kriegsmarine'' ships includes all
ship A ship is a large watercraft that travels the world's oceans and other sufficiently deep waterways, carrying cargo or passengers, or in support of specialized missions, such as defense, research, and fishing. Ships are generally distinguished ...
s commissioned into the ''
Kriegsmarine The (, ) was the navy of Germany from 1935 to 1945. It superseded the Imperial German Navy of the German Empire (1871–1918) and the inter-war (1919–1935) of the Weimar Republic. The was one of three official branches, along with the a ...
'', the
navy A navy, naval force, or maritime force is the branch of a nation's armed forces principally designated for naval and amphibious warfare; namely, lake-borne, riverine, littoral, or ocean-borne combat operations and related functions. It in ...
of
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
, during its existence from 1935 to the conclusion of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
in 1945. See the list of naval ships of Germany for ships in German service throughout the country's history.


Capital ships


Pre-dreadnought battleships


Modern battleships


Cruisers


Heavy cruisers


Light cruisers


Destroyers and torpedo boats


Named destroyers


Numbered destroyers


Torpedo boats

* ''Torpedoboot'' 1923 ("''Raubvogel''") (900 tons, 3 × 105 mm guns) ** ** ** ** ** ** * ''Torpedoboot'' 1924 ("''Raubtier''") (950 tons, 3 × 105 mm guns) ** ** ** ** ** ** * ''Torpedoboot'' 1935 (1,090 tons, 1 × 105 mm gun) ** through * ''Torpedoboot'' 1937 (1,150 tons, 1 × 105 mm gun) ** through * ''Flottentorpedoboot'' 1939 (Elbing) (1,750 tons, 4 × 105 mm guns) ** through


Auxiliary cruisers

* * * * * * * * * * *


Mine warfare craft


Minelayers

* 1935 (5,500 tons, 3 × 150mm guns, 460 mines) * 1936 (3,900 tons, 3 × 105mm guns, 250 mines) * 1941 (2,000 tons, 2 × 88mm guns, 200 mines) * 1934 (1,800 tons, 2 × 105mm guns, 260 mines) * 1939 (2,431 tons, 2 × 88mm guns, 360 mines) * 1942 (3,152 tons, 4 x 20mm guns, 80 mines) * 1924 (1,800 tons, 2 × 88mm guns, 120 mines) * 1940 (3 × 10.5 cm guns, 2 × 3.7 cm anti-aircraft guns, 10 × 2 cm anti-aircraft guns, 4 × 46 cm torpedo tubes, 280 mines) * 1934 (1,200 tons, 2 × 88mm guns, 145 mines) * 1939 (370 tons, 2 × 88mm guns, 100 mines) * 1939 (370 tons, 2 × 88mm guns, 100 mines) * 1943


''Sperrbrecher''

* ''Sperrbrecher'' 1 – ''Sperrbrecher'' 100 (5,000 tons, 2 × 88mm guns)


Minesweeper

* M1935 class (875 tons, 2 × 105mm guns) ** ''M1'' – ''M69'' * M1940 class (775 tons, 1 × 105mm gun) ** ''M70'' – ''M196'' * M1943 class (825 tons, 2 × 105mm guns) ** ''M197'' – ''M214''


R Boats

* ''R1'' class 1929 (60 tons, 1 × 37mm gun, 6 mines) ** ''R1'' – ''R16'' * ''R17'' class 1934 (115 tons, 1 × 37mm gun, 12 mines) ** ''R17'' – ''R24'' * ''R25'' class 1938 (110 tons, 1 × 37mm gun, 12 mines) ** ''R25'' – ''R40'' * ''R41'' class 1939 (125 tons, 1 × 37mm gun, 12 mines) ** ''R41'' – ''R129'' * ''R130'' class 1940 (150 tons, 1 × 37mm gun, 12 mines) ** ''R130'' – ''R150'' * ''R151'' class 1940 (125 tons, 1 × 37mm gun, 12 mines) ** ''R151'' – ''R217'' * ''R218'' class 1942 (140 tons, 1 × 37mm gun, 16 mines) ** ''R218'' – ''R300'' * ''R301'' class 1942 (160 tons, 1 × 88mm gun, 16 mines, 2 torpedo tubes) ** ''R301'' – ''R312''


Mine hunters

* ''KM1'' – ''KM36''


Small craft


S-boats

* ''S1'' class (50 tons, 1 × 20mm gun, 2 torpedo tubes) ** ''S1'' – ''S25'' * ''S26'' class (75 tons, 1 × 20mm gun, 2 torpedo tubes) ** ''S26'' – ''S29'' * ''S30'' class (80 tons, 1 × 20mm gun, 2 torpedo tubes) ** ''S30'' – ''S37'' * ''S38'' class (80 tons, 1 × 20mm gun, 2 torpedo tubes) ** ''S38'' – ''S60'' * ''S38b'' class (90 tons, 2 × 20mm guns, 2 torpedo tubes) ** ''S61'' – ''S99'' * ''S100'' class (100 tons, 1 × 37mm gun, 2 torpedo tubes) ** ''S100'' – ''S150'' * ''S151'' class (100 tons, 1 × 37mm gun, 2 torpedo tubes) ** ''S151'' – ''S205''


U-boats


Training submarines

* Type I ** and


Coastal submarines

* Type IIA ** through *
Type IIB In theoretical physics, type II string theory is a unified term that includes both type IIA strings and type IIB strings theories. Type II string theory accounts for two of the five consistent superstring theories in ten dimensions. Both theorie ...
** through ** and * Type IIC ** through * Type IID ** through * Type XVIIB ** through


Ocean-going submarines

* Type VIIA ** through * Type VIIB ** through ** through ** through ** through * Type VIIC ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** and ** through ** through ** through ** through ** and ** and ** and ** through * Type VIIC 41 ** through ** through ** and ** and ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through * Type IXA ** through * Type IXB ** and ** through ** through * Type IXC ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through * Type IXC 40 ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through '' U-882'' ** '' U-885'' through ** through * Type IXD ** through ** through ** through ** through ** through


Minelaying submarines

* Type VIID ** through * Type XB ** through


Supply submarines

* Type VIIF ** through * Type IXD /42 ** and * Type XB ** and ** and * Type XIV ** through ** through


Electric boats

* Type XXI ** through ** through ** and ** through ** through * Type XXIII ** through ** through ** through


Midget submarines

* '' Seehund'' (17 tons, 2 × torpedoes) ** 138 commissioned * ''Hecht'' (Training) ** 53 commissioned * ''Biber'' (6.5 tons, 2 × torpedoes) ** 324 commissioned * '' Molch'' (11 tons, 2 × torpedoes) ** 393 commissioned * '' Delphin'' (Prototype) ** 3 commissioned * '' Seeteufel'' (Prototype) ** 1 commissioned * '' Schwertwal'' (Prototype) ** 1 commissioned


Human torpedoes

* ''
Neger The ''Neger'' (German for '' Negro'') was a torpedo-carrying craft generally described as a human torpedo which could not submerge, but was difficult to see during night operations. The vessel was used by Nazi Germany's '' Kriegsmarine'' bet ...
'' (1 × torpedo) ** 200 commissioned * ''Marder'' (3 tons, 1 × torpedo) ** 500 commissioned * ''Hai'' (Prototype) ** 1 commissioned


Auxiliary ships


Troop ships

* , 1927 * , 1923 * , 1940 * , 1923 * , 1937 * , 1926 * , 1936 * /, 1923


Artillery training ships

* 1933 (1,800 tons, 4 × 127mm guns) * 1934 (3,000 tons, 8 × 105mm guns, 480 mines)


Torpedo training ships

* , 1942


Radio-controlled targets

* ** , 1900 * ** , 1898


Sail training ships

* ''Niobe'', 1913 * ''Gorch Fock'', 1933 (Russian training ship ''Tovarishch'') * ''Horst Wessel'', 1936 (US Coast Guard Ship ''
Eagle Eagle is the common name for many large birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. Eagles belong to several groups of genera, some of which are closely related. Most of the 68 species of eagle are from Eurasia and Africa. Outside this area, j ...
'') * ''Albert Leo Schlageter'', 1937 (Portuguese training ship ''Sagres'')


Floating anti-aircraft batteries

* (
light cruiser A light cruiser is a type of small or medium-sized warship. The term is a shortening of the phrase "light armored cruiser", describing a small ship that carried armor in the same way as an armored cruiser: a protective belt and deck. Prior to th ...
) * (''Gazelle'' class light cruiser) * (ex-Dutch
coastal defense ship Coastal defence ships (sometimes called coastal battleships or coast defence ships) were warships built for the purpose of coastal defence, mostly during the period from 1860 to 1920. They were small, often cruiser-sized warships that sacrifi ...
) * (ex-Dutch cruiser) * (ex-Norwegian coastal defense ship) * (ex-Norwegian coastal defense ship)


Escort

* (700 tons, 2 × 105mm guns) ** ''F 1'' – ''F 10'' * (925 tons, 1 × 105mm gun) ** ''PA 1'' – ''PA 4''


Gunboats

* ''LS1'' – ''LS12'' * The Following Gunboats were generally armed with one 5.9 inch, two 37mm (1×2) and six 20mm (6×1) guns. ** August 400 tons Launched 1936 ** Berkelstrom ** Cascade 338 tons Launched 1937 ** Globe 314 tons Launched 1937 ** Hast I ** Helene 400 tons Launched 1937 ** Joost ** Kemphaan 343 tons Launched 1936 ** Nijnberg ** Oostzee 336 tons Launched 1936 ** Ost 565 tons Launched 1939 ** Paraat ** Polaris 322 tons Launched 1936 ** Robert Muller 399 tons Launched 1936 ** Soemba ** Trompenberg ** West ** West Vlaanderen 346 tons Launched 1927


Blockade runners/Auxiliary minelayers

*


Weather ships

* (WBS 5) * (WBS 8) * (WBS 7 / WBS 14) * (WBS 2 ) * (WBS 11) * / (WBS 1) * (WBS 11 / WBS 8) * (WBS 4) * (WBS 5) * (WBS 3 / WBS 4) * WBS 6) * (WBS 3) * (WBS 3) * * (WBS 9) * (WBS 10) * (WBS 6) * (WBS 5) * (WBS 7) * (WBS 10) * (WBS 10) * (WBS 12) * (WBS 1)


Hospital ships

*. *. *. *. *. *. *. *. *. *. *. *. * *. *.


Fleet Tenders

* ''Saar'' * ''Hela'' * '' Tsingtau'' * ''
Adolf Lüderitz Franz Adolf Eduard Lüderitz (16 July 1834 – end of October 1886) was a German merchant and the founder of German South West Africa, Imperial Germany's first colony. The coastal town of Lüderitz, located in the ǁKaras Region of southern N ...
'' * '' Carl Peters'' * '' Otto Wünsche'' * ''
Waldemar Kophamel Waldemar Kophamel (August 16, 1880 – November 4, 1934) was a highly decorated German U-boat commanding officer in the Imperial German Navy during World War I. Kophamel joined the Imperial German Navy on 12 April 1898 and started his milit ...
'' * '' Wilhelm Bauer''


Patrol boats

Many vessels were requisitioned for use as ''
vorpostenboot ''Vorpostenboot'' (plural ''Vorpostenboote''), also referred to as VP-Boats, flakships or outpost boats, were German patrol boats which served during both World Wars. They were used around coastal areas and in coastal operations, and were tasked w ...
e'' during the war.


Icebreakers

* ''Castor'' * ''
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'' * '' Eisvogel'' * '' Pollux''


Captured foreign warships

A significant number of foreign warships were captured and recommissioned into the ''Kriegsmarine''. * , French battleship captured in 1940 while still under construction, but never completed. With
Brest, France Brest (; ) is a port city in the Finistère department, Brittany. Located in a sheltered bay not far from the western tip of the peninsula, and the western extremity of metropolitan France, Brest is an important harbour and the second French ...
shipyard and drydock flooded and always under Allied bombers, it could never be completed. * ''Faà di Bruno'', laid down 1915, captured 1943, commissioned as monitor Biber, surrendered in 1945 and broken up. * , laid down 1938, captured 1941 (never completed) * HNLMS ''O 8'', captured in 1940, taken into service as ''UD-1'' used as training ship to train crews for the German U-boats. Decommissioned in 1943. * , captured 1940, taken into service as ''UB'' * The Danish training ship/coastal defense ship was refloated after an attempted destruction of the ship via running aground during
Battle of Isefjord The Battle of Isefjord was a clash that occurred when the coastal defence ship was attacked by German forces as she tried to escape to neutral Sweden. Background Danish political situation By late August 1943, the political situation in Denm ...
, disarmed and used as a training ship renamed ''Nordland'' by the Kriegsmarine. Scuttled a second time 3 May 1945, scrapped 1952. * Four Norwegian s, , , , & were captured in 1940. All four ships saw service in the Kriegsmarine. * Four French s, ''Arquebuse'', ''Hallebarde'', ''Sabre'', & ''Poignard'' were captured in 1940 following the Fall of France. All except ''Poignard'' were completed and entered service as "Patrol vessels" PA 1 to PA 4 (the latter saw no service). * HNLMS ''Gerard Callenburgh'' was scuttled to prevent her capture in 1940, but was nevertheless raised and commissioned into the Kriegsmarine as ''ZH1'' in 1942. * RHS '' Vasilefs Georgios'' was scuttled to prevent her captured in 1941, but was raised and commissioned into the Kriegsmarine as ''Hermes'' in 1942. * French Destroyer ''L'Opiniâtre'' was captured while still under construction. Germany intended to completed her, but construction was halted in 1943 and broken up for scrap that year. * and light cruisers were captured in 1940 while still under construction. Renamed as ''KH1'' and ''KH2'' ("KH" means "Kreuzer Holland"), modified to fit an Atlantic Bow and redesigned for new German armament. Work was resume to be completed, but with very slow progress due to sabotage from the Dutch Resistance. ''KH1'' was launched in 1944 to be use as blockship. Both ships were completed with a modernized post
WW II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
design and commissioned into Dutch service in 1953. * KB ''Dalmacija'' was a WW1 Imperial Germany light cruiser (SMS Niobe), sold to Yugoslavia in 1925 (KB Dalmacija), captured by Italy in 1941 (RN Cattaro), then by Germany following the Italian Armistice in 1943 and renamed Niobe. She was sunk by British torpedo boats. * KB ''Dubrovnik'' was captured first by Italy in 1941 (RN Premuda), then by German following the Italian Armistice in 1943 (TA 32). She was scuttled in Genoa in 1945 following the
Battle of the Ligurian Sea The Battle of the Ligurian Sea was a naval surface action of the Second World War fought on 18 March 1945, in the Gulf of Genoa in the Mediterranean Sea. A '' Kriegsmarine'' flotilla of two torpedo boats and one destroyer was conducting an offen ...
. * KB ''Beograd'' was captured first by Italy in 1941 (RN Sebenico), then by German following the Italian Armistice in 1943 (TA 43). She was sunk in Trieste, though sources vary of how so. * KB '' T3'' was captured first by Italy, then by German following the Italian Armistice in 1943. She was sunk by Allied aircraft in February 1945. * Four Yugoslav Orjen-class torpedo boat (KB Velebit, KB Dinara, KB Triglav and KB Rudnik) were captured first by Italy in 1941 (MS 42, MS 43, MS 44 and MS 46), then by German following the Italian Armistice in 1943 (S 601, S 602, S 603 and S 604). All four were scuttled in 1944. * KB was captured in 1941 and used as a troop transport until her sinking in 1944. * Yugoslav minelayer ''D2'' was captured first by Italy, then by German following the Italian Armistice in 1943. She was sunk in 1944.


Unfinished ships


Aircraft carriers

* ''Graf Zeppelin'' class ** , Laid down 1936, commissioned 1938 (85% complete at start of war, never completed)* ** ''Flugzeugträger'' B, Laid Down 1938, never launched, broken up 1940*Breyer, Stephen, "German Aircraft Carriers", Schiffer Publishing Co, Atglen, PA


Heavy cruisers

* , (uncompleted, intended for conversion into light aircraft carrier, but never completed) * , (sold uncompleted to Soviet Union in 1940)


Destroyers

* ''Zerstörer'' 1936C * ''Zerstörer'' 1938A/Ac * ''Zerstörer ''1938B * ''Zerstörer'' 1942: Z51 launched 1944, but bombed and never completed * ''Zerstörer'' 1944 * ''Zerstörer'' 1945 * ''Spähkreuzer''


Torpedo boats

* ''Flottentorpedoboot'' 1940 (Never completed) * ''Flottentorpedoboot'' 1941 (Never completed) * ''Flottentorpedoboot'' 1944 (Never completed) A multitude of other ships also remained unfinished by the end of the war: escorts, gunboats, landing craft, fleet tenders, AA batteries, training ships, auxiliary ships, patrol boats, minelayers, mine hunters, fast torpedo attack boats (E-Boats) and more.


See also

List of ships of the Second World War


References

* ''Janes Fighting Ships of World War Two''. 1994 reprint of 1945/46 edition, Crescent Books, Random House, New York {{DEFAULTSORT:Kriegsmarine Lists of ships of Germany World War II naval ships of Germany