Line 10 (Stockholm metro)
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The Blue line ( sv, Blå linjen; officially Metro 3, but called Tub 3 ("Tube 3", or abbreviation for "Tunnelbana 3") internally) is one of the three
Stockholm metro The Stockholm metro ( sv, Stockholms tunnelbana) is a rapid transit system in Stockholm, Sweden. The first line opened in 1950, and today the system has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground. There are three col ...
lines. It is long, and runs from via to where it branches in two, and continues to and as lines 10 and 11 respectively.


History

Groundbreaking occurred on 2 September 1966 and the line was opened nine years later on 31 August 1975, between and via . On 5 June 1977, the branch from Hallonbergen to opened, and on 30 October the same year, the line was extended in the opposite direction from T-Centralen to . The next section opened, on 19 August 1985, was between and via . At that time line 10 was diverted over this section, and no more passenger trains operated on the Hallonbergen–Rinkeby section. Since then the section has only been used for access to the depot in Rissne. The primary reason for constructing the line was the need for public transport to the large residential areas in the northwestern part of Stockholm, built during the period 1965–1975. Several of these areas, however, were without rapid transit during the first years because the opening of the metro was delayed until 1975. During those years Tensta and
Rinkeby Rinkeby () is a district in the Rinkeby-Kista borough, Stockholm, Sweden. Rinkeby had 19,349 inhabitants in 2016. The neighbourhood was part of the Million Programme. The Stockholm metro station Rinkeby was also opened in 1975. Rinkeby is note ...
were served by feeder buses from Spånga station. The blue line was more costly to build than the previous lines because the general requirements for building design increased over the years. The total cost of the Blue Line was approximately in 1975 currency.


Opening dates


Future plans


Nacka and Gullmarsplan

When the blue line was designed during the boom years of the 1960s, there were also plans to build an extension from Kungsträdgården to
Nacka Nacka () is the municipal seat of Nacka Municipality and part of Stockholm urban area in Sweden. The municipality's name harks back to a 16th-century industrial operation established by the Crown at Nacka farmstead where conditions for water mil ...
, but they were not realized. However, in 2013, it was decided that the line will run from Kungsträdgården to Nacka centrum via
Sofia Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. The city is built west of the Iskar river, and h ...
, Hammarby canal, Sickla and Järla. Construction was expected to have started in 2019 and completed seven to eight years later. A new bus terminal will be built at Nacka centrum to relieve congestion at for services to different parts of
Nacka Nacka () is the municipal seat of Nacka Municipality and part of Stockholm urban area in Sweden. The municipality's name harks back to a 16th-century industrial operation established by the Crown at Nacka farmstead where conditions for water mil ...
and Värmdö municipalities. The transportation review also included an extension from Sofia to , which would include transferring the branch from the Green line to the Blue. The route through the Slakthus area was finalised in May 2015, along with a new underground station to replace and on the Green line. Construction started in 2019, and service is expected to begin in 2030.


Akalla to Barkarby

An extension beyond Akalla was approved for line 11. An intermediate station will serve the new Barkarbystaden residential area, and the line will terminate at the Stockholm commuter rail Barkarby station, allowing revisions to the commuter service. Official groundbreaking took place in September 2018, with completion now scheduled for 2026.


Route

At , the Blue line is the shortest of the Stockholm metro; however, the entire line is north of the
Mälaren Mälaren ( , , or ), historically referred to as Lake Malar in English, is the third-largest freshwater lake in Sweden (after Vänern and Vättern). Its area is 1,140 km2 and its greatest depth is 64 m. Mälaren spans 120 kilometers from e ...
. Line 10 runs between Kungsträdgården and Hjulsta and includes 14 stations. Line 11 runs between Kungsträdgården and and includes a total of 12 stations (ignoring the Kymlinge "ghost station" which was never completed). Six of the stations are served by both lines. The blue line carries an average of about 204,700 passengers per day (2019), or 55 million per year (2005).


Stations

In total, the Blue line has 20 stations, of which 19 are underground and one () is on the surface. The tunnel between Hjulsta and Kungsträdgården is the longest of the system at , and is also Sweden's longest tunnel. (However, metro tunnels are usually omitted from lists of the country's tunnels.) Although the Blue line is almost entirely in tunnel, it also has the metro's longest elevated section at Kista, long. The 11 busiest stations (by number of boardings on a winter weekday in 2019) are:


References

{{Stockholm metro   Rail transport in Stockholm Railway lines opened in 1975 1975 establishments in Sweden