Line 10, Shanghai Metro
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Line 10 is a southwest–northeast line of the Shanghai Metro network. It officially opened for service on April 10, 2010. The line runs from to , with a branch line from to . It has been given the unofficial nickname “Golden Line” as it links many of the city's tourist attractions like Yuyuan and Xintiandi. It connects the
Hongqiao International Airport Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is one of the two international airports of Shanghai and a significant airline hub of China. Hongqiao Airport mainly serves domestic and regional flights, although the airport also serves international fl ...
with the downtown core of Shanghai, and also the dense residential districts of Yangpu and
Hongkou , formerly spelled Hongkew, is a district of Shanghai, forming part of the northern urban core. It has a land area of and a population of 852,476 as of 2010. It is the location of the Astor House Hotel, Broadway Mansions, Lu Xun Park, and ...
. It is the only line in the system with numbered station codes. It is the first high-density and high-volume fully automatic subway line in Mainland China, operating with GoA4 unattended train operation. The line is colored lilac on system maps.


History

The first phase opened on 10 April 2010 and extended on 30 November 2010. The second phase of the line, a northern extension from to , which crosses underneath the Huangpu River and provide residents of northern
Pudong Pudong is a district of Shanghai located east of the Huangpu, the river which flows through central Shanghai. The name ''Pudong'' was originally applied to the Huangpu's east bank, directly across from the west bank or Puxi, the historic city ...
with easier access to parts of
Yangpu District Yangpu District is one of the 16 districts of Shanghai. It is located in northeastern part of downtown Shanghai, bordering the Huangpu River on the east and south, Hongkou District on the west, and Baoshan District on the north. The southern pa ...
and Hongkou District, opened on 26 December 2020.


Construction accident

There have been a number accidents during the construction of Line 10 but none lead to reported deaths or major injuries. On April 20, 2007, a crane on the construction site collapsed into a five-story building causing some external damage. On June 25, 2008, during tunnel boring between Liyang Road and Quyang Road, a blowout occurred letting water and sand enter the tunnel and create minor sinkholes nearby. On July 21, at the intersection of and Nanchang Road Line 10 tunnel boring caused a sinkhole with a diameter of 1.8 meters and a depth of about 6 meters to appear. On May 18, 2009, a fire broke out on the construction site of , covering an area of 100 square meters and burning down more than ten workers’ dormitories. No deaths were caused by this incident, as the workers were all evacuated in time. On January 6, 2010, a crane at suddenly lost control during operation, causing a 5-meter-long boom to crash on the roofs of two construction vehicles.


Stations


Service routes


Important stations

* - located within
Hongqiao Railway Station Hongqiao may refer to the following locations in China: Literal meaning * Covered bridge (廊桥 or 虹桥 in Chinese), a kind of bridge which looks like a rainbow Transport * Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport (上海虹桥国际机场) ...
, interchange with lines 2 and 17. * - located within
Hongqiao International Airport Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport is one of the two international airports of Shanghai and a significant airline hub of China. Hongqiao Airport mainly serves domestic and regional flights, although the airport also serves international fl ...
, interchange with line 2 (
Shanghai Public Transport Card The Shanghai Public Transportation Card (SPTC) ( also known as ) is a contactless card, utilizing RFID technology, which can be used to access many forms of public transport and related services in and around Shanghai. Uses The SPTC is a form ...
required). * - Located near the Shanghai Zoo in Changning District. * - Interchange with lines 1 and 12. * - Located in the Xintiandi shopping area. Interchange with line 13 * - Interchange with line 8. * - Located near the famous
Yuyuan Garden Yu Garden or Yuyuan Garden (, Shanghainese ''Yuyoe'' , lit. ''Garden of Happiness'') is an extensive Chinese garden located beside the City God Temple in the northeast of the Old City of Shanghai at Huangpu District, Shanghai. It abuts the Yuyua ...
. Interchange with line 14 * - Located under the pedestrianised Nanjing Road and close to
The Bund The Bund or Waitan (, Shanghainese romanization: ''Nga3thae1'', , ) is a waterfront area and a protected historical district in central Shanghai. The area centers on a section of Zhongshan Road (East Zhongshan Road No.1) within the former S ...
. Interchange with line 2. * station - Located near the Tongji University.


Station name change

* October 2006, Middle Henan Road was renamed as the (before line 10 began serving the station). * On June 20, 2021, Xintiandi was renamed as the .


Headways


Technology


Signalling

Line 10 is one of the first lines in China capable of automatic train operation. However, upon opening it was operated with drivers on board. In 2020, the line started transitioning into GoA4 unattended train operation with driver cabs being gradually removed for the entire Line 10 fleet. Between December 2020 and January 2021, SATEE supplied its OptONIX and ONIX metro traction systems for 156 metro cars of Shanghai Line 10, with support from Xi'an Alstom Yongji Electric Equipment Co. Ltd (XAYEECO). It was also responsible for the train control monitoring system (TCMS) of Shanghai Line 10, and the line's train electrical design. During the same period, CASCO has successfully put into service its Urbalis 888 signalling solution on six of these metro lines in Chengdu and Shanghai.


Rolling stock


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shanghai Metro, Line 10 Shanghai Metro lines 2010 establishments in China Shanghai Metro Airport rail links in China Automated guideway transit