Lindenwood Park, St. Louis
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Lindenwood Park is a neighborhood of
St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, which e ...
. The Lindenwood Neighborhood is defined by Arsenal Street and
I-44 Interstate 44 (I-44) is a major Interstate Highway in the central United States. Although it is nominally an east–west road as it is even-numbered, it follows a more southwest–northeast alignment. Its western terminus is in Wichita Fal ...
to the north, Watson and Chippewa Street to the south, Hampton Avenue on the east and the city limits to the west.


Characteristics

Lindenwood Park is largely composed of brick housing stock that exemplifies the quality
craftsmanship Workmanship is a human attribute relating to knowledge and skill at performing a task. Workmanship is also a quality imparted to a product. The type of work may include the creation of handcrafts, art, writing, machinery and other products. Workman ...
for which St. Louis is renowned. Most of the houses were built from the 1930s to the 1950s; some new construction is evident but is limited because there is a lack of open, undeveloped land suitable for new housing construction. The neighborhood housing inventory is primarily single-family with some interspersed multi-family.


Housing Snapshot

A July 2002, review of the Lindenwood Park Neighborhood housing stock shows the following characteristics: * Average housing age 53 years. * 83% of the housing stock is single-family detached, 5% is 2-unit building, 10% is 3-9 unit building, 2% other. * 83% is owner-occupied. * Median housing value is $180,000 * 17% of the housing stock is renter-occupied. * Median monthly rent is $438.


Commercial

Commercial establishments are located primarily along Hampton and Watson. Lindenwood has its share of fine restaurants. Most are Italian, which represents a spillover influence from the St. Louis Italian Hill neighborhood, located just to the northeast of Lindenwood. Trattoria Marcella, a restaurant at Watson and Pernod, was voted the second-best overall St. Louis restaurant in the 2000 ''
Riverfront Times The ''Riverfront Times'' (''RFT'') is a free progressive weekly newspaper in St. Louis, in the U.S. state of Missouri, that consists of local politics, music, arts, and dining news in the print edition, and daily updates to blogs and photo gall ...
'' restaurant poll. It has an established regional reputation and following.


History

The area originally consisted of parts of a vast Spanish land grant granted by
Charles Gratiot Charles Chouteau Gratiot (August 29, 1786 – May 18, 1855) was born in St. Louis, Spanish Upper Louisiana Territory, now the present-day State of Missouri. He was the son of Charles Gratiot, Sr., a fur trader in the Illinois country during t ...
in 1798. During the first half of the nineteenth century, this broad area was subdivided into various large tracts. Development began in earnest during the first half of the twentieth century. During the 1920s and 1930s, rapid development occurred in the area. Between Hampton and Watson, north of Pernod to Marquette, Southwest Park was opened in 1924, Watson Terrace was platted in 1924, followed by Rohndale on Bancroft Avenue in 1926, and Ivanhoe Park in 1927. East of Watson, between Pernod and Chippewa, Somerset Park was platted in 1926, as was the Watson-Chippewa Subdivision in 1928, Wenzlick Park in 1929, and Milton Terrace in 1937. Most major new housing development was completed by 1950, with spot in-fill development occurring after that time. The most recent major development was the subdivision of Lindenwood Heights in 1963. The names of the Lindenwood streets memorialize prominent citizens and landowners at the time of development. Among the landholders commemorated by street names are James McCausland, James V. Prather, Joseph Weil, Adele Tholozan, Wesley Watson, and James Fyler. Subdividers' names include Bradley, Smiley, and Scanlan. Two nationally prominent Americans of the 1880s who are commemorated are General
Winfield Scott Hancock Winfield Scott Hancock (February 14, 1824 – February 9, 1886) was a United States Army officer and the Democratic nominee for President of the United States in 1880. He served with distinction in the Army for four decades, including service ...
, a
Union Union commonly refers to: * Trade union, an organization of workers * Union (set theory), in mathematics, a fundamental operation on sets Union may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Music * Union (band), an American rock group ** ''Un ...
general in the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states ...
and presidential nominee in 1880, and
Chester A. Arthur Chester Alan Arthur (October 5, 1829 – November 18, 1886) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 21st president of the United States from 1881 to 1885. He previously served as the 20th vice president under President James ...
, the Republican vice-president who succeeded to the presidency after the assassination of
James A. Garfield James Abram Garfield (November 19, 1831 – September 19, 1881) was the 20th president of the United States, serving from March 4, 1881 until his death six months latertwo months after he was shot by an assassin. A lawyer and Civil War gene ...
in 1881. Both Hancock and Arthur died in 1886, shortly before the opening of the Harlem Place subdivision.


Demographics

In 2020 Lindenwood Park's racial makeup was 83.1% White, 6.3% Black, 0.1% Native American, 2.5% Asian, 6.6% Two or More Races, and 1.3% Some Other Race. 4.4% of the people were of Hispanic or Latino origin.


References


External links


lindenwoodpark.org
{{coord, 38.598, -90.306, dim:2000_region:US-MO, display=title Neighborhoods in St. Louis