Limonium arborescens
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''Limonium arboreum'' is a species of
sea lavender ''Limonium'' is a genus of 120 flowering plant species. Members are also known as sea-lavender, statice, caspia or marsh-rosemary. Despite their common names, species are not related to the lavenders or to rosemary. They are instead in Plumbag ...
known by the common name tree limonium and siempreviva. It is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ...
to the Canary Islands, where it is a plant of coastal habitat.


Description

This is a tough perennial herb growing from a woody rhizome. The thick leaves are oval in shape and up to about 30 centimeters long including the petioles, located in a basal rosette about the stem. The
inflorescence An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a Plant stem, stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphology (biology), Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of sperma ...
is a stiff, branching panicle often exceeding a meter tall bearing large clusters of flowers. The flowers have lavender
sepal A sepal () is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals when in bloom., p. 106 The term ''sepalum'' was coine ...
s and smaller white petals. It is also known from coastal southern
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
, where it is a non-native landscaping escapee which can occasionally be seen growing around beaches and roadsides. Mr George Penny of the Milford Nursery, was the first to cultivate of the ''Statice arborca'' in 1838 in the UK after it was sent from the Canary Islands. It had been sold originally for the high price of 25
guineas The guinea (; commonly abbreviated gn., or gns. in plural) was a coin, minted in Great Britain between 1663 and 1814, that contained approximately one-quarter of an ounce of gold. The name came from the Guinea region in West Africa, from where m ...
. Robert Marnock (Editor) It was first published as ''Limonium arboreum'' in Fl. Medit. 22: 65 in 2012.


References


External links


Jepson Manual Treatment
arboreum Endemic flora of the Canary Islands Garden plants of Europe Drought-tolerant plants {{Caryophyllales-stub