Limassol District

Limassol District () or Lemesos ( el, Λεμεσός) is one of the six districts of Cyprus. , it had a population of 239,842, 77% of which was urban. Its main city is Limassol. Part of the British Overseas Territory of Akrotiri and Dhekelia forms an enclave on the Akrotiri Peninsula, under the sovereignty of the United Kingdom.

History

The buried ancient city of Amathus is from Limassol. Archaeological excavations have unearthed ruins of the Byzantine period and a tomb of the 7th century BC. The ancient Kolossi Castle, which is located to the west of Limassol, reflects the fall of Acre and history of the Templars and their confiscated property allotted to the Limassol District for cultivation of wine and sugarcane.

Geography

Limassol District forms much of the southwestern-central part of Cyprus. The Kouris River rises in the southern slopes of Troodos mountains, which lie in the northern part of the district towards the centre of Cyprus, and flows to the sea near the ancient city of Kourion. This river has been dammed by the Kouris Dam, which has caused the near drying up of the river in its lower reaches. Limassol, to the northeast of the Akrotiri peninsula lies on Akrotiri Bay, while Pissouri, to the northwest of the peninsula, lies on Episkopi Bay. Episkopi Bay is a nesting ground for green and loggerhead turtles, both of which are on the IUCN list of endangered species. Amathous Beach, Dassoudi Beach and part of Governor's Beach are also situated in the district.

Settlements

According to ''Statistical Codes of Municipalities, Communities and Quarters of Cyprus'' per the Statistical Service of Cyprus (2015), Limassol District has 6 municipalities and 106 communities. Municipalities are written with bold.

# Agios Amvrosios, Limassol
# Agios Athanasios, Cyprus
# Agios Dimitrios, Cyprus
# Agios Georgios, Limassol
# Agios Ioannis, Limassol
# Agios Konstantinos, Cyprus
# Agios Mamas, Limassol
# Agios Pavlos, Cyprus
# Agios Theodoros, Limassol
# Agios Therapon
# Agios Thomas, Cyprus
# Agios Tychonas
# Agridia
# Agros, Cyprus
# Akapnou
# Akrotiri (village)
# Akrounta
# Alassa
# Alektora
# Amiantos
# Anogyra
# Apesia
# Apsiou
# Arakapas
# Armenochori, Cyprus
# Arsos, Limassol
# Asgata
# Asomatos, Limassol
# Avdimou
# Chandria
# Dierona
# Dora, Cyprus
# Doros, Cyprus
# Dymes
# Episkopi, Limassol
# Eptagoneia
# Erimi
# Fasoula, Limassol
# Foini
# Foinikaria
# Gerasa, Cyprus
# Germasogeia
# Gerovasa
# Kalo Chorio, Limassol
# Kaminaria
# Kantou, Cyprus
# Kapilio
# Kato Kivides
# Kato Mylos
# Kato Platres
# Kato Polemidia
# Kellaki
# Kissousa
# Klonari
# Koilani
# Kolossi
# Korfi
# Kouka, Cyprus
# Kyperounta
# Laneia
# Lemithou
# Limassol
# Limnatis, Limassol
# Lofou
# Louvaras
# Malia, Cyprus
# Mandria, Limassol
# Mathikoloni
# Mesa Geitonia
# Monagri
# Monagroulli
# Moni, Cyprus
# Moniatis
# Mouttagiaka
# Omodos
# Pachna
# Palaiomylos
# Palodeia
# Pano Kivides
# Pano Polemidia
# Paramali
# Paramytha
# Parekklisia
# Pelendri
# Pentakomo
# Pera Pedi
# Pissouri
# Platanisteia
# Platres
# Potamiou
# Potamitissa
# Prastio (Avdimou)
# Prastio (Kellaki)
# Prodromos, Cyprus
# Pyrgos, Limassol
# Sanida
# Silikou
# Sotira, Limassol
# Souni–Zanatzia
# Spitali
# Sykopetra
# Trachoni, Limassol
# Treis Elies
# Trimiklini
# Troodos (community)
# Tserkezoi
# Vasa Kellakiou
# Vasa Koilaniou
# Vikla
# Vouni
# Ypsonas
# Zoopigi

Quarters

The municipalities of Limassol, for administrative purposes, are divided into quarters. An exception is the Ypsonas Municipality. The list below shows alphabetically the quarters per municipality.

Agios Athanasios Municipality
* Agios Athanasios
* Apostolos Loukas
* Agios Georgiou Fragkoudi
* Agios Stylianos

Germasogeia Municipality
*Agia Paraskevi
* Potamos Germasogeias

Kato Polemidia Municipality
* Archangelou Michael
* Anthoupolis
*Apostolos Varnavas
* Makarios
* Agios Nikolaos
* Panayias Evaggelistrias

Limassol Municipality
*Agia Zoni
*Agia Napa
* Agia Trias
* Agia Fyla
* Agios Antonios
* Agios Georgiou
* Agios Ioannis
* Agios Nektarios
* Agios Nikolaos
* Agios Spiridonas
* Petrou Kai Pavlou
* Apostolos Andreas
* Arnaoutogeitonia
*Zakaki
* Κatholiki
* Kapsalos
* Neapolis
* Omonoia
* Panayias Evaggelistrias
* Tzami Tzentit
* Tsiflikoudia

Mesa Geitonia Municipality
* Kontovathkia
* Panthea
* Prodromos
* Halkoutsa

Landmarks

Limassol, as the regional capital and a major centre for European tourism, contains many of the administrative and cultural buildings, and a large number of hotels along the seafront. Limassol District Court is located on Lord Byron Avenue near the Limassol city centre. It consists of a court complex with multiple buildings. The city is known for its wineries, and revelry and nightlife. The Limassol District Archaeological Museum, located in Limassol, has historical artefacts from the towns of Kourion and Amathus. The collections cover several periods, including Preneolithic (Akroteri culture), Early Neolithic (Shillourokambos culture), Neolithic I, Neolithic II (Sotira culture), Chalcolithic, Erimi Culture, Early Bronze Age, Μiddle Bronze Age, Late Bronze Age, Cypro-Geometric period, Cypro-Archaic period, Cypro-Classical period, Hellenistic period, Roman period, and Late Roman/Early Christian/Early Byzantine period. The Painted Churches in the Troödos Region is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and one of the churches, Timios Stavros (Holy Cross) is situated in Pelendri, Limassol District.

References

Bibliography

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External links

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{{Authority control

Districts of Cyprus