Likoni Ferry
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The Likoni Ferry is a ferry service across the
Kilindini Harbour Kilindini Harbour is a large, natural deep-water inlet extending inland from Mombasa, Kenya. It is at its deepest center, although the controlling depth is the outer channel in the port approaches with a dredged depth of . It serves as the harbo ...
, serving the Kenyan city of
Mombasa Mombasa ( ; ) is a coastal city in southeastern Kenya along the Indian Ocean. It was the first capital of the British East Africa, before Nairobi was elevated to capital city status. It now serves as the capital of Mombasa County. The town is ...
between the Mombasa
island An island (or isle) is an isolated piece of habitat that is surrounded by a dramatically different habitat, such as water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island ...
side and the mainland suburb of Likoni. Two - four double-ended ferries alternate across the harbour, carrying both road and foot traffic. The ferries are operated by the Kenya Ferry Services (KFS), and is the only remaining ferry service by KFS. The Likoni ferry started operating in 1937. Passenger services are free while vehicles,
tuktuk An auto rickshaw is a motorized version of the pulled rickshaw or cycle rickshaw. Most have three wheels and do not tilt. They are known by many terms in various countries including auto, auto rickshaw, baby taxi, mototaxi, pigeon, jonnybee, bajaj ...
s, motorcycles and trucks have to pay a ferry toll. The Mombasa side terminal of the Likoni line is located at the southern end of the
Mombasa Island Mombasa Island is a coral outcrop located on Kenya's coast on the Indian Ocean, which is connected to the mainland by a causeway. Part of the city of Mombasa is located on the island, including the Old Town. History The old town of Mombasa is ...
. The distance of the line is about 500 metres.


Service

In addition to the main Likoni line, there is a passenger-only peak hour service between Mtongwe and Mombasa island next to Bandari College. It crosses the Kilindini Creek few kilometres west of the Kilindini line. The service was halted pending repairs of the ramp that was damaged. There are five operating ferries. MV ''Mvita'' and MV ''Pwani'' were bought in 1969 and 1974, respectively. MV ''Nyayo'', MV ''Harambee'', and MV ''Kilindini'' were bought second hand in 1990. KFS is in process to buy two new ferries, but the order was repeatedly delayed. The two arrived in June 2010. They have been christened as MV ''Kwale'' and MV ''Likoni''. Three of the operating ferries MV ''Harambee'', MV ''Nyayo'' and MV ''Kilindini'' have been deregistered from
Lloyd's Register Lloyd's Register Group Limited (LR) is a technical and professional services organisation and a maritime classification society, wholly owned by the Lloyd’s Register Foundation, a UK charity dedicated to research and education in science and ...
(an international maritime classification society), being not seaworthy. As at May 2011, at least MV ''Nyayo'' was in use as the relief ferry, and painted blue. The Dongo Kundu bypass has been planned to ease the congested ferry. The road would run from Shika Adabu (between Likoni and Diani) to
Miritini Miritini is a suburb of Mombasa, Kenya. Located in the Changamwe Constituency, it had a population of 31,485 in data from 1999. External linksMaplandia Populated places in Coast Province Mombasa County {{CoastKE-geo-stub ...
(west of Mombasa Island, along the Mombasa-Nairobi highway). The road would be 12–24 km long depending on whether bridges would be built to cross the Likoni creek. Currently the shortest route by road from Likoni to Mombasa Island is through the Kwale town, 30 kilometres southwest of Mombasa. A direct bridge or tunnel from Likoni to Mombasa Island had also been proposed, but the high cost of building them has made these options unlikely. The U.S. Dept of State in it
travel advisory
on Kenya updated on Feb 27, 2018 has cautioned the use of the Likoni ferry in Mombasa due to safety concerns.


Accidents


Mtongwe Disaster

On April 29, 1994, the MV ''Mtongwe'' ferry bound for the mainland capsized just 40 meters from port, killing 272 of the 400 people on board. Following the disaster, it was reported that the capacity of the ship was 300. As of 2005, KFS had compensated 81 families a total of KSh.36,902,472/= ( US$486,840).


MV Harambee Faulty Ramp

On September 29, 2019; A mother, 35 year old Mariam Kighenda, and her 4-year-old daughter Amanda Wambua boarded the MV Harambee Ferry, where they lost their lives after their car (Toyota Isis) slipped off the slippery faulty back ramp and plunged into the ocean. As of October 2nd, the rescue team has been using robots in order to locate the victims' bodies trapped in the car. On October 9th, the car and corpses trapped inside were located by South African divers 58 meters deep. On October 11th 2019, past 4pm Kenyan time, Kenya Navy divers retrieved the car with the corpses inside using a cord and crane. After the retrieval, the vehicle was examined whereby the gear lever was found in Parking mode, the windshield wipers were activated and the decomposed but identifiable bodies of mother and daughter were found dead in a tight embrace in the backseat of the car. The deceased family was compensated KSh.200,000/= for the car.


MV Likoni

On the Saturday night of October 12 2019, a portion of MV Likoni's roof that was made of fixed iron sheets was almost blown away by strong winds as it rained heavily, leading to water leaking inside. On Sunday night, MV Likoni stalled in the middle of Likoni channel with mechanical problems while carrying passengers and vehicles, leading to it drifting under heavy currents. Moments later, MV Jambo came to the rescue by pushing MV Likoni to the shore. Another incident took place on Thursday, October 31st, when the same ferry stalled yet again as a result of a faulty engine, causing panic among the passengers.


Ferrying costs

Motorbikes pay KSh.50/=, Sedan cars pay KSh.120/=, Mini buses pay KSh.600/= and Buses pay KSh.1,100/=. Pedestrians and cyclists ride for free.


References


External links


Kenya Ferry Services
{{coord missing, Kenya Ferries of Kenya Mombasa Maritime incidents in 1994 Maritime incidents in 2019 1994 in Kenya 2019 in Kenya 1994 disasters in Kenya 2019 disasters in Kenya April 1994 events in Africa Maritime incidents in Kenya