Licmetis
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''Licmetis'' is a subgenus of the white cockatoos (genus ''
Cacatua ''Cacatua'' is a genus of cockatoos found from the Philippines and Wallacea east to the Solomon Islands and south to Australia. They have a primarily white plumage (in some species tinged pinkish or yellow), an expressive crest, and a black (s ...
''). They are collectively known as corellas in Australia. Three of the six species are primarily – or only – found in Australia, while the
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
, and the Solomons each have an
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ...
species. They are relatively small
cockatoo A cockatoo is any of the 21 parrot species belonging to the family Cacatuidae, the only family in the superfamily Cacatuoidea. Along with the Psittacoidea (true parrots) and the Strigopoidea (large New Zealand parrots), they make up the orde ...
s and – unlike the members of the subgenus ''
Cacatua ''Cacatua'' is a genus of cockatoos found from the Philippines and Wallacea east to the Solomon Islands and south to Australia. They have a primarily white plumage (in some species tinged pinkish or yellow), an expressive crest, and a black (s ...
'' – all have pale bills. While most show yellow-tinged underwings and some red to the face, none has conspicuously coloured crests.


Species

* Long-billed corella, ''Cacatua (Licmetis) tenuirostris'' *
Western corella The western corella (''Cacatua pastinator'') also known as the western long-billed corella, is a species of white cockatoo endemic to south-western Australia. Taxonomy Cacatuidae is one of three families of the large and diverse avian order Psi ...
, ''Cacatua (Licmetis) pastinator'' ** Muir's corella, ''Cacatua (Licmetis) pastinator pastinator'' ** Butler's corella, ''Cacatua (Licmetis) pastinator butleri'' *
Little corella The little corella (''Cacatua sanguinea''), also known as the short-billed corella, bare-eyed cockatoo, blood-stained cockatoo, and little cockatoo is a white cockatoo native to Australia and southern New Guinea. It was known as ''Birdirra'' amo ...
, ''Cacatua (Licmetis) sanguinea'' * Red-vented cockatoo, ''Cacatua (Licmetis) haematuropygia'' *
Tanimbar corella The Tanimbar corella (''Cacatua goffiniana''), also known as Goffin's cockatoo, is a species of cockatoo endemic to forests of Yamdena, Larat and Selaru, all islands in the Tanimbar Islands archipelago in Indonesia. It has been introduced to t ...
, ''Cacatua (Licmetis) goffiniana'' * Solomons cockatoo, ''Cacatua (Licmetis) ducorpsii''


References

* Brown, D. M., and Toft, C. A. (1999). ''Molecular systematics and biogeography of the cockatoos (Psittaciformes: Cacatuidae).'' Auk 116(1): 141–157. * Juniper, T., and Parr, M. (1998). ''A Guide to the Parrots of the World.'' Pica Press, East Sussex. {{Taxonbar, from=Q5170252 .3 Cacatua