Li Lu
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Li Lu (born April 6, 1966) is a Chinese-born American value investor, businessman and philanthropist. He is the founder and chairman of Himalaya Capital Management. Prior to emigrating to America, he was one of the student leaders of the 1989 Tiananmen Square student protests. In 2021, he also co-founded
The Asian American Foundation The Asian American Foundation (TAAF) is an American foundation founded in 2021 by a group of prominent Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders, aiming to support an array of Asian American and Pacific Islander causes and create a national infrastruc ...
and serves as its chairman.


Early life and education

Li Lu was born and grew up in
Tangshan Tangshan () is a coastal, industrial prefecture-level city in the northeast of Hebei province. It is located in the eastern part of Hebei Province and the northeastern part of the North China Plain. It is located in the central area of the Boha ...
, China during the Cultural Revolution. He was a survivor of 1976 Tangshan earthquake, one of the deadliest in recorded history."Family of Voices - Li Lu,"
Smithsonian, retrieved 25 August 2021.
In 1985, he went to
Nanjing University Nanjing University (NJU; ) is a national public research university in Nanjing, Jiangsu. It is a member of C9 League and a Class A Double First Class University designated by the Chinese central government. NJU has two main campuses: the Xian ...
, majored in Physics but later transferred to Economics. In 1989, he participated in the Tiananmen Square student protests and became one of the student leaders. He helped organize the students and participated in a hunger strike. After the crackdown on the movement, he fled the PRC and went to New York City at the age of 23 because his grandfather had received his PhD at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
. In 1990, he published a book about his experience in China titled ''Moving the Mountain: My Life in China.'' The book was the basis of a 1994 feature-film documentary, '' Moving the Mountain'', produced by
Trudie Styler Trudie Styler (born 6 January 1954) is an English actress and film producer. Early life and family Styler was born in Bromsgrove, Worcestershire, the daughter of Pauline and Harry Styler, a farmer and factory worker. When Styler was two years ...
and directed by
Michael Apted Michael David Apted, (10 February 1941 – 7 January 2021) was a British television and film director and producer. Apted began working in television and directed the '' Up'' documentary series (1964–2019). He later directed '' Coal Miner's ...
, which probed the origins of the 1989 protests in Tiananmen Square and the consequences of the movement in the lives of several of the movement's student leaders. The book recounts a symbolic marriage ceremony on May 22, 1989, between Li Lu and his then girlfriend, Zhao Ming, at the Heroes' Monument.Li Lu, ''Moving the Mountain'', 174. Students gathered at the wedding to congratulate the married couple and sang the "Wedding March," which gradually turned into "The Internationale."Li Lu, ''Moving the Mountain'', 173. Chai Ling quotes Li Lu in her book as saying the marriage was meaningless . At Columbia, Li first enrolled in the American Language Program to learn English. He then studied in the School of General Studies and later transferred to Columbia College. He ended up joining the college, law school and business school over a six-year period. Li Lu was one of the first in Columbia's history to receive three degrees simultaneously: a B.A. in economics, a M.B.A. and a J.D. in 1996.


Investment career

Li was inspired to get into investment after hearing
Warren Buffett Warren Edward Buffett ( ; born August 30, 1930) is an American business magnate, investor, and philanthropist. He is currently the chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway. He is one of the most successful investors in the world and has a net ...
, a Columbia alumnus, give a lecture at Columbia in 1993. As detailed in the Foreword to the Chinese Edition of '' Poor Charlie’s Almanack: The Wit and Wisdom of Charles T. Munger'', Li Lu found Buffett’s lecture on the principles of investing in the stock market “concise, logical and convincing.”Louis Li
"Foreword,"
''Poor Charlie’s Almanack: The Wit and Wisdom of Charles T. Munger'', Chinese Edition, retrieved 2 October 2021.
Shortly thereafter, Li Lu began investing in stocks while a student at Columbia University. In 1997, Li Lu founded Himalaya Capital Management, known for its disciplined and value-oriented approach to investing. From 1998 to 2004, he managed both a
hedge fund A hedge fund is a pooled investment fund that trades in relatively liquid assets and is able to make extensive use of more complex trading, portfolio-construction, and risk management techniques in an attempt to improve performance, such as ...
and a
venture capital Venture capital (often abbreviated as VC) is a form of private equity financing that is provided by venture capital firms or funds to startups, early-stage, and emerging companies that have been deemed to have high growth potential or which h ...
fund.
Charlie Munger Charles Thomas Munger (born January 1, 1924) is an American billionaire investor, businessman, and former real estate attorney. He is vice chairman of Berkshire Hathaway, the conglomerate controlled by Warren Buffett; Buffett has described Mung ...
, vice-chairman of
Berkshire Hathaway Berkshire Hathaway Inc. () is an American multinational conglomerate holding company headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, United States. Its main business and source of capital is insurance, from which it invests the float (the retained premiu ...
and a long-time partner of the legendary investor
Warren Buffett Warren Edward Buffett ( ; born August 30, 1930) is an American business magnate, investor, and philanthropist. He is currently the chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway. He is one of the most successful investors in the world and has a net ...
, is one of the investors of his fund, and a "mentor and good friend" (in Li Lu's own words). Li Lu met Charlie Munger on Thanksgiving 2003 and they have been friends since. With Munger's help, Li transformed his hedge fund into a long-only investment vehicle which is currently focused on global investment opportunities. Munger has stated that Li Lu is the only outside manager he’s ever invested with and he’s described him as the “Chinese Warren Buffett.”Jonathan Stempel
"Charlie Munger targets active managers, Elon Musk; praises China,"
Reuters, 14 February 2019.
Part of Li's agreement with Munger was that the fund would be closed to new investors. The fund remained closed to new investors from 2004 to 2013 and does not charge a management fee. Himalaya now has almost US$18.5 billion in capital under management investing in global securities. As of June 2021, its largest U.S. investment is in
Micron Technology Micron Technology, Inc. is an American producer of computer memory and computer data storage including dynamic random-access memory, flash memory, and USB flash drives. It is headquartered in Boise, Idaho. Its consumer products, includin ...
with a value of US$1 billion. Li Lu's investing mantra is "accurate and complete information," including understanding the character of a CEO by visiting his local church and speaking to his neighbors. He believes the most important thing in investing is intellectual honesty, recognizing that there is always a possibility that “you don’t know that you don’t know.” According to a 2021 interview by Columbia Business School Professor Bruce Greenwald, Li Lu’s investment strategy attempts to identify and invest in long-term compounders, focusing on the nature of a business’ competition “such that one could predict the outcome in 10 years, even with all the up and downs in the macro environment” which he says is the most important. Li Lu has been known as the man who introduced the Chinese battery and electric car maker
BYD Company BYD Co. Ltd. ("Build Your Dreams" Chinese: 比亚迪股份有限公司) is a publicly listed Chinese conglomerate manufacturing company headquartered in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. It was founded by Wang Chuanfu in February 1995.Berkshire Hathaway Berkshire Hathaway Inc. () is an American multinational conglomerate holding company headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, United States. Its main business and source of capital is insurance, from which it invests the float (the retained premiu ...
's investment portfolio once Warren Buffett steps down. According to ''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
'', Charlie Munger once said "it is a foregone decision" that Li Lu would be going to be a member of Berkshire's top investors team after Warren Buffett retires. This was also hinted several times in some conversations with Buffett. In 2010, it was revealed that Li Lu had withdrawn himself from consideration for the job.


Philanthropy & other activities

In May 2021, Li Lu alongside several Asian-American business leaders, including Jerry Yang, co-founder of Yahoo, and Joseph Tsai, co-founder of Alibaba, launched The Asian American Foundation (TAAF) a nonprofit organization with $125 million in initial commitments from the board. TAAF's mission statement is to serve the 23 million Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (AAPI) in three key areas: anti-hate programs, education, and data and research. Li Lu serves as co-founder and chairman of the board of The Asian American Foundation (TAAF). Since launch, TAAF has raised over $1 billion to support AAPI communities. In January 2020, Li Lu co-founded the Guardians of the Angeles Charitable Foundation to combat the global COVID-19 crisis and now serves as Chairman of the Board of the Foundation. In 2020, Li Lu wrote and published a book in China titled ''Civilization, Modernization, Value Investment and China'' (). In May 2010, Li Lu helped to translate and publish the Chinese version of ''Poor Charlie's Almanack, The Wit and Wisdom of Charles T. Munger'' () in China and wrote a foreword for the book. Li Lu currently serves as a trustee of
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
and
California Institute of Technology The California Institute of Technology (branded as Caltech or CIT)The university itself only spells its short form as "Caltech"; the institution considers other spellings such a"Cal Tech" and "CalTech" incorrect. The institute is also occasional ...
(Caltech).


Recognition

Li Lu was elected to
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, ...
in 2020. He is a past recipient of the
John Jay Award The John Jay Award is presented annually by Columbia College of Columbia University to its alumni for distinguished professional achievement. It is named for Founding Father of the United States John Jay, Columbia College Class of 1764. The first ...
from Columbia College, the Raoul Wallenberg Human Rights Award from the Congressional Human Rights Foundation, and the Reebok Human Rights Award. He is featured in the Smithsonian Institute's Family of Voices, a part of the ongoing twenty-year Exhibition, starting in 2017, "Many Voices, One Nation" at the National Museum of American History.


Published works

* ''文明、现代化、价值投资与中国'' (''Civilization, Modernization, Value Investing and China'', 2020) () * Foreword to the Chinese Edition of ''Poor Charlie’s Almanack: The Wit and Wisdom of Charles T. Munger'' (2010) () * ''Moving the Mountain: My Life in China'' ()


References


External links

* *
Moving the Mountain
' at the
Internet Movie Database IMDb (an abbreviation of Internet Movie Database) is an online database of information related to films, television series, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and personal biographies, ...

Himalaya Capital official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Li, Lu 1966 births Living people American finance and investment writers American financiers American hedge fund managers American investment bankers American money managers American political writers American male non-fiction writers American venture capitalists Berkshire Hathaway people Chinese dissidents Chinese emigrants to the United States Chinese political writers Columbia Business School alumni Columbia Law School alumni Members of Committee of 100 Nanjing University alumni 1989 Tiananmen Square protesters People from Tangshan Henry Crown Fellows