Lewis C. Merletti
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Lewis Carlo Merletti (born July 1, 1948) was the 19th Director of the
United States Secret Service The United States Secret Service (USSS or Secret Service) is a federal law enforcement agency under the Department of Homeland Security charged with conducting criminal investigations and protecting U.S. political leaders, their families, and ...
. He succeeded Eljay B. Bowron, and was sworn in on June 6, 1997, by the
Secretary of the Treasury The United States secretary of the treasury is the head of the United States Department of the Treasury, and is the chief financial officer of the federal government of the United States. The secretary of the treasury serves as the principal a ...
Robert Rubin Robert Edward Rubin (born August 29, 1938) is an American retired banking executive, lawyer, and former government official. He served as the 70th United States Secretary of the Treasury during the Clinton administration. Before his government ...
. A 25-year veteran of the United States Secret Service, Merletti has also served as Assistant Director in the Office of Training, and as the Special Agent in Charge of the Presidential Protection Division.


Education

Merletti was born in
Pittsburgh Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, Allegheny County. It is the most populous city in both Allegheny County and Wester ...
,
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
on July 1, 1948. He attended Central Catholic High School and
Duquesne University Duquesne University of the Holy Spirit ( or ; Duquesne University or Duquesne) is a private Catholic research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Founded by members of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit , image = Holy Gh ...
, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where he received a B.A. degree in political science. He also completed
George Washington University , mottoeng = "God is Our Trust" , established = , type = Private federally chartered research university , academic_affiliations = , endowment = $2.8 billion (2022) , presi ...
Contemporary Executive Development Course, Senior Executive Service Training. ''Military Courses'' Merletti completed Basic, Advanced Infantry Training (AIT), Jump School, and Special Forces Training Phases I and II of US Special Forces Tactics and Techniques Training. He completed 42 weeks of intense Special Forces MOS Medic training. He attended and graduated from the Special Forces Vietnamese language training course with limited fluency skills.  His MOS training prior to Special Forces was light weapons, 11B. Federal and Government Courses During his time in the Secret Service, he completed Special Agent Criminal Investigator Training; Polygraph Examiner School; Counter Assault Team Training Course; Leadership Development Program and Followup (at the Center for Creative Leadership); Negotiating Skills for Executives; and George Washington Contemporary Executive Development.


Military service

Merletti enlisted in the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, ...
in 1967. He served for three years, including a tour of duty as a Special Forces medic in
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making ...
with the
5th Special Forces Group The 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne) (5th SFG (A)) is one of the most decorated active duty United States Army Special Forces groups in the U.S. armed forces. The 5th SFG (A) saw extensive action in the Vietnam War and played a pivotal role ...
, A-502, Airborne. He earned numerous military honors including the
Bronze Star The Bronze Star Medal (BSM) is a United States Armed Forces decoration awarded to members of the United States Armed Forces for either heroic achievement, heroic service, meritorious achievement, or meritorious service in a combat zone. W ...
, Certificate of Achievement of Meritorious Performance,
Combat Medical Badge The Combat Medical Badge is an award of the United States Army which was first created in January 1945. Any member of the Army Medical Department, at the rank of colonel or below, who is assigned or attached to a ground combat arms unit of brigad ...
, Good Conduct Medal, and Parachute Wings. His career transition from a highly decorated combat medic to his later roles is a testament to his character and exemplary on the job performance. He demonstrated that he was always prepared, never stop trying, and never stop learning. 200px, Merletti as Secret Service Director


Career with the United States Secret Service

In 1974, Merletti joined the Secret Service as a special agent assigned to the Philadelphia Field Office later transferred to the New York City Field Office. In 1982, Merletti was transferred to The Office of Protective Operations in Washington DC. He volunteered for the newly established United States Secret Service’s Counter Assault Team (CAT). He completed training and received his designated CAT Operator Number in May of 1982. CAT is a specialized tactical unit of the Secret Service, providing tactical support to the Presidential Protective Division; specializing in counter-ambush tactics and close-quarters combat (CQB). On April 29, 1993, The
United States Department of the Treasury The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States, where it serves as an executive department. The department oversees the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and ...
's Secretary Lloyd Benson and Assistant Secretary Of The Treasury for the Office of Enforcement, Ronald K. Noble, announced its plans to examine the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearm's (ATF) execution of search and arrest warrants for David Koresh and other
Branch Davidians The Branch Davidians (or the General Association of Branch Davidian Seventh-day Adventists) were an apocalyptic new religious movement founded in 1955 by Benjamin Roden. They regard themselves as a continuation of the General Association of ...
at their compound near
Waco, Texas Waco ( ) is the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States. It is situated along the Brazos River and I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin. The city had a 2020 population of 138,486, making it the 22nd-most populous city in the s ...
on February 28, 1993. Benson and Noble selected Merletti, then the Secret Service's Deputy Assistant Director, as the "Assistant Project Director" to oversee the investigative team charged with the analysis and assessment of whether ATF's procedures, policies, and practices were adequate and whether they were followed up until the time ATF decided to raid the compound. The review "Report of The Department of the Treasury on the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms, Investigation of Vernon Wayne Howell also known as David Koresh" of the incident was assessed as being extensively and "brutally detailed" and a "biting review" of the incident. Merletti also defended this document to the Joint House Subcommittee regarding the Waco investigation. The overall report and his response to this was widely considered a courageous and candid evaluation of the events that took place. Throughout his tenure with the agency he served for Presidents
Gerald Ford Gerald Rudolph Ford Jr. ( ; born Leslie Lynch King Jr.; July 14, 1913December 26, 2006) was an American politician who served as the 38th president of the United States from 1974 to 1977. He was the only president never to have been elected ...
,
Jimmy Carter James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he previously served as th ...
,
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
, George H. W. Bush, and
Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton (né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and again ...
. He also held the position of Special Agent in Charge of Presidential protection during the Clinton Administration, which made him responsible for the physical security of the President and First Family. He was also in charge of supervising security arrangements for Presidential visits to dangerous high security environments including
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
,
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
,
Kuwait Kuwait (; ar, الكويت ', or ), officially the State of Kuwait ( ar, دولة الكويت '), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated in the northern edge of Eastern Arabia at the tip of the Persian Gulf, bordering Iraq to Iraq–Ku ...
, and
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about , making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the Ara ...
during
Operation Desert Shield The Gulf War was a 1990–1991 armed campaign waged by a Coalition of the Gulf War, 35-country military coalition in response to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. Spearheaded by the United States, the coalition's efforts against Ba'athist Iraq, ...
. In 1997, Lew worked with Richard A. Clarke of the
National Security Council A national security council (NSC) is usually an executive branch governmental body responsible for coordinating policy on national security issues and advising chief executives on matters related to national security. An NSC is often headed by a n ...
to amend Presidential Decision Directive number 39 (PDD-39) to elevate the Secret Service to the lead federal agency for the operational planning for events declared to be National Special Security Event(NSSE).
President Clinton William Jefferson Clinton (né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and again ...
formalized this directive in May 1998 as PPD-62. Following his time in the Secret Service, he has remained connected to the military and Secret Service. In October 2017 and again in September 2018, Merletti gave presentations in North Carolina, at Fort Bragg's JFK Center for the Special Warfare Non-commissioned Officers Academy highlighting his Special Forces training and experiences, and how he applied that training and experience to the United States Secret Service.  Other co-presenters for the event included retired Special Forces legends
Billy Waugh William D. Waugh (born December 1, 1929) is a former United States Army Special Forces soldier and Central Intelligence Agency paramilitary operations officer who served more than 50 years between the U.S. Army's Green Berets and the CIA's Specia ...
and Felix Rodriguez. Merletti, along with Waugh, is currently a regular guest lecturer for various Special Forces basic and advanced courses.  Both are highlighted in best selling author
Annie Jacobsen Annie Jacobsen (born June 28, 1967) is an American investigative journalist, author, and a 2016 Pulitzer Prize finalist. She writes and produces television including ''Tom Clancy's Jack Ryan'' for Amazon Studios, and ''Clarice'' for CBS. She was ...
's book ''Surprise, Kill, Vanish: The Secret History of CIA Paramilitary Armies, Operators, and Assassins'' In March 2019, Merletti was the Keynote Speaker for the United States Secret Service's Counter Assault Team graduating class. The 2020 Book: "They Were Soldiers" by
Joseph L. Galloway Joseph Lee Galloway (November 13, 1941August 18, 2021) was an American newspaper correspondent and columnist. During the Vietnam War, he often worked alongside the American troops he covered and was awarded a Bronze Star Medal in 1998 for havin ...
and Marvin Wolf describes the contribution that Merletti made as an officeholder following his initial service as a Vietnam veteran who returned home from the "lost war".


Clinton trial

During the Clinton impeachment trial in 1998, while Merletti was Director of the Secret Service, independent counsel Kenneth W. Starr's prosecutors requested that numerous Secret Service agents testify in the investigation of President Clinton's relationship with Monica Lewinsky. "Merletti argued strongly against this, saying "As law enforcement officers, Secret Service agents would proactively report any crime that they witnessed, however, Secret Service agents assigned to the Presidential Protective Detail should not be subpoenaed as part of a ' fishing expedition.' It is my firm belief, as Director of the United States Secret Service, that using Secret Service protective personnel as witnesses concerning non-criminal activities of a President will substantially undermine, if not destroy, the relationship of trust and confidence that must exist between the Secret Service and the President in order for the Secret Service to successfully fulfill its mission. If our Presidents do not have complete trust in the Secret Service personnel who protect them, they may push away the Service's "protective envelope," thereby making them more vulnerable to assassination." On May 22, Chief U.S. District Judge
Norma Holloway Johnson Norma Holloway Johnson (July 28, 1932 – September 18, 2011), born Normalie Loyce Holloway, was a former United States federal judge, United States district judge who served as the Chief judge (United States), chief judge of the United States Dis ...
ruled that since the Secret Service employees are part of the federal law enforcement establishment sworn to assist in criminal investigations, they must testify. The Secret Service appealed her decision and the case eventually made its way to the Supreme Court where the Secret Service lost in a split decision. Scores of Secret Service agents then testified before Starr's Independent Counsel. In the end, Starr and his Independent Counsel were frustrated to learn that the rumor and innuendo that they had been led to believe regarding the Secret Service's involvement with the Lewinsky issue was totally unfounded. The Independent Counsel remarked that the Secret Service turned out to be "a dry well." Merletti felt vindicated and remarked, "It was the fight that mattered, future Presidents would have faith in the Secret Service's motto of being 'Worthy of trust and confidence'." 0/17/2007 statement by United States Secret Service Director Lewis C. Merletti


Cleveland Browns & NFL


Cleveland Browns

Merletti was the Senior Vice President for Security for the Cleveland Browns under Lerner ownership (1999-2011).  He was responsible for all operations to include disaster recovery; the direction, design and deployment of security for the entire Cleveland Browns operation, including the owners, coaches, players, and public safety on game days at the Cleveland Browns Stadium.  From 1999 until 2011 Merletti was in charge of full background investigations on collegiate prospects for draft years 1999 – 2011.  Conducted one on one personal interviews with those players selected for potential draft picks for the Cleveland Browns.  Also conducted one on one personal interviews with players selected for the East-West Shrine Game, and the Senior Bowl. December 2009:  Following the dismissal of the Cleveland Browns General Manager, Merletti and
Dawn Aponte Dawn Marie DiFortuna-Aponte (born c. 1971) is an American football executive, accountant, and attorney. She is the chief administrator of football operations for the National Football League (NFL), having served in the position since June 2017. ...
were designated by team owner Randy Lerner to handle all aspects of the Browns General Manager responsibilities.  Their December 2009 GM record resulted in “4” wins and “0” losses for the Browns; an undefeated record for the last four games of the Browns’ 2009 season.


National Football League (NFL)

Following the September 11, 2001 attacks, Merletti was a primary driver in having the United States Secret Service designate that year's
Super Bowl XXXVI Super Bowl XXXVI was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion St. Louis Rams and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion ...
in New Orleans as a National Security Special Event (NSSE) resulting in the Secret Service providing the protection plan as well as the physical protection.  At the request of the NFL, Merletti was appointed as a newly established NFL Security Advisor and developed security practices for all NFL stadiums.  Those criteria are still in place and considered the standard for security practices at all the NFL stadiums.


Other Private sector work

Lew has served as the Director of Security for Buckeye Relief since 2017.  He also serves on the board of directors of Surefire.


Personal life

Lew is married to Josette Merletti, née Montello, a former Cleveland Clinic nurse. His son Mike was in the United States Army, an Airborne Ranger Captain who served with the 101st Airborne Division. His son Matt played
Safety Safety is the state of being "safe", the condition of being protected from harm or other danger. Safety can also refer to the control of recognized hazards in order to achieve an acceptable level of risk. Meanings There are two slightly di ...
for the
University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, the ...
football team A football team is a group of players selected to play together in the various team sports known as football. Such teams could be selected to play in a match against an opposing team, to represent a football club, group, state or nation, an all-s ...
. He also played for a brief stint in the NFL with the
Indianapolis Colts The Indianapolis Colts are a professional American football team based in Indianapolis. The Colts compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) South division. Since the 2008 ...
. 


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Merletti, Lewis United States Secret Service agents Duquesne University alumni Living people Military personnel from Pittsburgh United States Army soldiers Directors of the United States Secret Service 1948 births Central Catholic High School (Pittsburgh) alumni