Leonard Stokes
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Leonard Aloysius Scott Stokes (1858 – 25 December 1925) was an English architect and artist. Leonard Stokes was born in
Southport Southport is a seaside town in the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton in Merseyside, England. At the 2001 census, it had a population of 90,336, making it the eleventh most populous settlement in North West England. Southport lies on the Iris ...
(then in
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a historic county, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significantly. The non-metropolitan county of Lancas ...
) in 1858 the son of Scott Nasmyth Stokes, a school inspector. He trained in London and travelled in Germany and Italy. Most of his designs were for
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: * Rome, the capital city of Italy *Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
buildings, including churches, convents and schools. His first work was
Sacred Heart Church, Exeter Sacred Heart Church is a Roman Catholic Parish church in Exeter, Devon, England. It was built from 1883 to 1884 and designed by Leonard Stokes. It is situated on the corner of South Street and Bear Street, close to Exeter Cathedral in the centre ...
. He also designed
St Joseph's Church, Maidenhead St Joseph's Church is a Roman Catholic parish church in Maidenhead, Berkshire, England. It was built in 1884 and designed by Leonard Stokes in the Gothic Revival style. It is located on the Cookham Road north of the town centre. It is a Grade I ...
, in 1884, and the
Church of St Clare, Liverpool The Church of St Clare is on the corner of Arundel Avenue and York Avenue in the Sefton Park area of Liverpool, Merseyside, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building, and is ...
, which was completed in 1890. He also designed country houses and around 20 telephone exchanges. In 1919 he was awarded the
Royal Gold Medal The Royal Gold Medal for architecture is awarded annually by the Royal Institute of British Architects on behalf of the British monarch, in recognition of an individual's or group's substantial contribution to international architecture. It is gi ...
of the
Royal Institute of British Architects The Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) is a professional body for architects primarily in the United Kingdom, but also internationally, founded for the advancement of architecture under its royal charter granted in 1837, three supp ...
, having served as their president from 1910 to 1912. Sir Albert Edward Richardson, who later became president of the
Royal Society The Royal Society, formally The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, is a learned society and the United Kingdom's national academy of sciences. The society fulfils a number of roles: promoting science and its benefits, re ...
, trained in his offices. His brother Wilfred Stokes was an engineer and inventor. His nephew Richard Stokes was a Labour MP and minister. He died in 1925 in Chelsea, London () and is buried at St Mary Magdalen Roman Catholic Church, Mortlake.


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* * * (also published in ''Architecture'' in 1926) 1858 births 1925 deaths 19th-century English architects 20th-century English architects Architects from Lancashire Burials at St Mary Magdalen Roman Catholic Church Mortlake English ecclesiastical architects People from Southport Presidents of the Royal Institute of British Architects Recipients of the Royal Gold Medal People of the Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England {{UK-architect-stub