Lehi (Book of Mormon prophet)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

According to the
Book of Mormon The Book of Mormon is a religious text of the Latter Day Saint movement, which, according to Latter Day Saint theology, contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the American continent from 600 BC to AD 421 and during an interlude d ...
, Lehi ( ) was a prophet who lived in Jerusalem during the reign of king
Zedekiah Zedekiah (), was the 20th and last king of Judah before the destruction of the kingdom by King Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon. His birth name was Mattaniah/Mattanyahu ( he, מַתַּנְיָהוּ, ''Mattanyāhū'', "Gift of God"; el, Μαθ ...
(approximately 600 BC). Lehi was an
Israelite The Israelites (; , , ) were a group of Semitic-speaking tribes in the ancient Near East who, during the Iron Age, inhabited a part of Canaan. The earliest recorded evidence of a people by the name of Israel appears in the Merneptah Stele o ...
of the
Tribe of Joseph The Tribe of Joseph is one of the Tribes of Israel in biblical tradition. Since Ephraim and Manasseh (often called the "two half-tribes of Joseph") together traditionally constituted the tribe of Joseph, it was often not listed as one of th ...
, and father to Nephi, another prominent prophet in the Book of Mormon. In the first book of the Book of Mormon,
First Nephi The First Book of Nephi: His Reign and Ministry (), usually referred to as First Nephi or 1 Nephi, is the first book of the Book of Mormon and one of four books with the name Nephi. The original translation of the title did not include the word "f ...
, Lehi and Nephi lead their family out of Jerusalem, and across the sea to the "promised land" (the
Americas The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World. Along with th ...
). He is also the namesake of the modern-day city of Lehi, Utah.


Life according to the Book of Mormon

According to the Book of Mormon, the families of Lehi, his friend Ishmael and another man named
Zoram Zoram (), IPA-ified from «zō´rum», is the name of three individuals in the Book of Mormon, indexed in the LDS edition as Zoram1, Zoram2, and Zoram3. Zoram1 Zoram1 was the servant of Laban, a wealthy inhabitant of Jerusalem. According to ...
left Jerusalem some time before its destruction by the Babylonians in approximately 587 BC. Lehi's group proceeded southward down the Arabian Peninsula until they reached a location called
Nahom Nahom () is a place referenced in the Book of Mormon () as one of the stops on the Old World segment of Lehi's journey. This location is referred to as the place where Ishmael is laid to rest. It was also at this location that the path of Lehi's j ...
. For some time, Lehi dwelt in a tent. Ishmael is reported to have died by this time, and he was buried at this location. From Nahom, the group proceeded in an eastward direction across the desert until they reached a fertile coastal region they named Bountiful, where Lehi's son Nephi was instructed by the Lord to build a ship for the purpose of sailing across the ocean to the "promised land." The party of men, women and children along with their animals boarded the ship and sailed until they reached the
Americas The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World. Along with th ...
. The ''Book of Mormon'' relates that during his family's journey to the Americas and before his death, Lehi gave important teachings to his children and their posterity that were recorded by Nephi on metallic plates that were later used in compiling the ''Book of Mormon.''


Family

Upon Lehi's death, his sons Nephi and
Laman In the Book of Mormon, Laman and Lemuel () are the two eldest sons of Lehi and the older brothers of Sam, Nephi, Jacob, and Joseph. According to the text, they lived around 600 BC. They were notable for their rebellion against Lehi and Nephi, b ...
established two conflicting nations, the
Nephites According to the Book of Mormon, the Nephites () are one of four groups (along with the Lamanites, Jaredites, and Mulekites) to have settled in the ancient Americas. The term is used throughout the Book of Mormon to describe the religious, po ...
and the Lamanites, and as such he is considered one of the principal ancestors of the ''Book of Mormon'' and Native American peoples. According to the ''Book of Mormon,'' his known immediate family is as shown in the diagram below.
(The Book of Mormon states explicitly that Jacob and Joseph are sons of Lehi, but does not definitely state that they were sons of Sariah. However, the book also does not mention Lehi having any additional wives.) It is also believed that Lehi had daughters maybe even before Jacob and Joseph were born. Lehi's son, Nephi, mentions having sisters in his writings; their names and birth order are unknown.


Modern commemorations

Lehi, Arizona __NOTOC__ Lehi is a community within Mesa, Arizona. Lehi existed prior to the founding of Mesa, and was annexed by its much larger former neighbor in 1970. It is now the northern limit of central Mesa. Lehi is adjacent to the Salt River on the n ...
and Lehi, Utah were named after him by Latter-day Saint settlers.


Notes


References

*. *.


Further reading

* * * *John A. Tvedtnes
“The Influence of Lehi's Admonitions on the Teachings of His Son Jacob,”
''Journal of Book of Mormon Studies'' 3/2 (1994): 34-48. * Noel B. Reynolds
“Lehi as Moses,”
''Journal of Book of Mormon Studies'' 9/2 (2000): 26-35. *


External links


Online Version of the Book of Mormon
published by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
1797 map of Pennsylvania in the David Drumsey collection
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lehi Book of Mormon prophets