Laserpitium latifolium
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''Laserpitium latifolium'', common name broad-leaved sermountain, is an
herbaceous Herbaceous plants are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground. This broad category of plants includes many perennials, and nearly all annuals and biennials. Definitions of "herb" and "herbaceous" The fourth edition of ...
perennial In horticulture, the term perennial ('' per-'' + '' -ennial'', "through the year") is used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. It has thus been defined as a plant that lives more than 2 years. The term is also ...
plant in the genus ''
Laserpitium ''Laserpitium'' is a genus of plants of the family Apiaceae. Selected species *'' Laserpitium gallicum'' L. *'' Laserpitium gaudinii'' Moretti *'' Laserpitium halleri'' Crantz *''Laserpitium latifolium'' L. – broad-leaved sermountain *'' ...
'' of the family
Apiaceae Apiaceae () or Umbelliferae is a family of mostly aromatic flowering plants named after the type genus ''Apium,'' and commonly known as the celery, carrot, or parsley family, or simply as umbellifers. It is the 16th-largest family of flowering p ...
.


Description

''Laserpitium latifolium'' reaches an average height of . The inflorescence has a diameter of . The stem is greenish-gray, round, erect, and lightly grooved, and it is branched at the top. The leaves are quite large, biternate, and petiolated, with a prominent central rib. The leaflets are ovate or heart-shaped and toothed. The leaves are long and wide. The flowers are white, clustered in umbrels of 25 to 40 rays. The diameter of the umbels reaches . The flowering season is from May to August. Fruits are oblong and flattened, long.


Distribution

It is widespread in most of
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
except
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
,
Great Britain Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-west coast of continental Europe, consisting of the countries England, Scotland, and Wales. With an area of , it is the largest of the British Isles, the List of European ...
,
Greece Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
,
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
, the
Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
, and
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in continental Europe, Portugal borders Spain to its north and east, with which it share ...
. It has been introduced in
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
.


Habitat

It grows in mountain dry forests, on grassy slopes, on the sunny edges of woods, or in meadows. It prefers calcareous soils and a nutrient-rich substrate, at an elevation of .


Gallery

File:Laserpitium latifolium Sturm32.jpg, ''Laserpitium latifolium''; figure from ''Deutschlands Flora in Abbildungen'' File:Apiaceae - Laserpitium latifolium-3.JPG, Close-up of flowers of ''Laserpitium latifolium'' File:Laserpitium latifolium3.jpg, Flowers of ''Laserpitium latifolium'' File:Apiaceae - Laserpitium latifolium.JPG, Leaves of ''Laserpitium latifolium''


References

* Pignatti S. - Flora d'Italia - Edagricole – 1982 * Tutin, T.G. et al. - Flora Europaea, second edition - 1993


External links


Biolib

Laserpitium latifolium

Laserpitium latifolium
{{Taxonbar, from=Q905980 Apioideae Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus