Laila Shereen Sakr
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Laila Shereen Sakr (born 1971), known by her moniker, VJ Um Amel, is an Egyptian–American digital media theorist and artist. She is the founder of the digital lab, R-Shief, Inc., an Annenberg Fellow, and Assistant Professor of Media Theory & Practice at
University of California, Santa Barbara The University of California, Santa Barbara (UC Santa Barbara or UCSB) is a public land-grant research university in Santa Barbara, California with 23,196 undergraduates and 2,983 graduate students enrolled in 2021–2022. It is part of the U ...
, where she founded the Wireframe digital media studio. In her manifesto, she writes, "I reappropriate emerging technologies in processes that are both creatively productive and critically analytical to offer insight into how people from different backgrounds and political actors can not only survive, but also become more empowered to create change in an increasingly networked culture." She holds an M.F.A. in Digital Arts and New Media from
University of California, Santa Cruz The University of California, Santa Cruz (UC Santa Cruz or UCSC) is a public land-grant research university in Santa Cruz, California. It is one of the ten campuses in the University of California system. Located on Monterey Bay, on the edge of ...
, an M.A. in Arab Studies from
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private research university in the Georgetown (Washington, D.C.), Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789 as Georg ...
., and a PhD in Media Arts + Practice from the
University of Southern California , mottoeng = "Let whoever earns the palm bear it" , religious_affiliation = Nonsectarian—historically Methodist , established = , accreditation = WSCUC , type = Private research university , academic_affiliations = , endowment = $8.1 ...
's School of Cinematic Arts.


Work

With a background in documentary film and web development, her current practices include system design, cultural analytics, computational art,
video art Video art is an art form which relies on using video technology as a visual and audio medium. Video art emerged during the late 1960s as new consumer video technology such as video tape recorders became available outside corporate broadcasting ...
, and immersive cinema. She is known for building R-Shief, "one of the largest repositories of Arabic-language tweets" and for her predictive analytics of the fall of Qaddafi in
Libya Libya (; ar, ليبيا, Lībiyā), officially the State of Libya ( ar, دولة ليبيا, Dawlat Lībiyā), is a country in the Maghreb region in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to the east, Suda ...
in August 2011. This work emerged from her doctoral research and development. For the practical component of her doctoral dissertation, VJ Um Amel archived rare social media collections from the Arab uprising and Occupy movements from 2010–2014. She collaborated with a team of engineers to innovate trending, semantic, sentiment tools that analyze Arabic and seven other languages using
machine learning Machine learning (ML) is a field of inquiry devoted to understanding and building methods that 'learn', that is, methods that leverage data to improve performance on some set of tasks. It is seen as a part of artificial intelligence. Machine ...
. From the analytics processed from the archives, she created 3D games, documentary video, video remixes, computational drawings, data visualizations, and digital performances. Her media work has been shown in solo and group exhibitions and performances at galleries and museums including the San Francisco MoMA, National Gallery of Art in Jordan, Camera Austria, Cultura Digital in Brazil, Kirchner Cultural Centre in Argentina, Tahrir Cultural Center in Cairo, Fridge Art Gallery in Washington, DC, and 100 Copies in Egypt, among other venues. At UCSB, she co-founded Wireframe, a new digital media studio that supports critical game design and digital arts practice. She is Co-Editor for the open access journal
Media Theory
and also fo
After Video
published by Open Humanities Press. She collaborates with MIT’
Global Media Technologies & Cultures Lab
as a Researcher. At UCSB, she is Faculty Affiliate in the Feminist Studies Department and th
Center for Responsible Machine Learning
and serves on the advisory, executive, and steering committees for UCS
Digital Arts & Humanities CommonsCenter for Middle East Studies
an
Center for Information Technology & Society
Her current book project theorizes “glitch” as an experience of revolution and counterrevolution that occurred across the Arab world and reveals the indispensability, the promises, and the limits of digital communication across borders and languages. Her journal articles appear in
Middle East Critique ''Middle East Critique'' is a peer reviewed Middle Eastern studies journal published by Taylor & Francis for the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Lund University. An editorial collective brought out the first issue of ''Critique: Critical Mi ...

JCMS Teaching DossierNetworking Knowledge: Journal of the Media
Communication, and Cultural Studies
Parson’s Journal for Information MappingThoughtmesh: Critical Code Journal
and Feminist Debates in Digital Humanities.


Life

She was born in
Alexandria Alexandria ( or ; ar, ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ ; grc-gre, Αλεξάνδρεια, Alexándria) is the second largest city in Egypt, and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. Founded in by Alexander the Great, Alexandri ...
,
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Medit ...
to Egyptian parents.


Awards

*Arab Council on Social Sciences (ACSS) research grant award to participate in working group on "Producing the Public: Space, Media, Participation," (2013–2015) *Awarded Future Leadership Award by Egyptian American Association (November 2012) *
HASTAC HASTAC (/ˈhāˌstak/'), also known as the Humanities, Arts, Science and Technology Alliance and Collaboratory, is a virtual organization and platform of more than 18,000 individuals and 400+ affiliate-institutions dedicated to innovative new mod ...
Scholar nomination and award (2010–2011) *Annenberg Graduate Fellowship (2010–2014)


Publications

*"A Digital Humanities Approach: Text, the Internet, and the Egyptian Uprising" – ''Middle East Critique''. *"The Materiality of Virtuality" in ''Mediating the Arab Uprisings'', Eds. Iskander and Haddad. *"Studying Social Streams: Cultural Analytics in Arabic" *"Egypt's Presidential Election and Twitter Talk" *"The Materiality of Virtuality: Internet Reporting On Arab Revolutions" *"Collateral Damage: #Oslo Attacks and Proliferating Islamophobia" *"The R-Shief Initiative: Proof of Concept" *On Becoming Arab," "Give," "Human Skin" *“Media-Making Madness: #Arab Revolutions from the Perspective of Egyptian-American” *“From Archive to Analytics: Building Counter-Collections of Arabic Social Media” *“On Developing a Teaching Module on Arab Social Media” *"Ev-Ent-Anglement: Reflexively Extending Engagement By Way of Technology" *"Security or Uncertainty: Stabilizing R-Shief Twitter Analysis during the Jasmine & Egyptian Revolutions" *"The Virtual Body Politic: A Networked Political Mobilization of Information Patterns and Materiality" *"Techies on the Ground: Revisiting Egypt 2011"


Reviews

*"In Cairo, Artists Use Pixels, Cyborgs, and More to Examine Technology and Belief" *"The Sound of a Glitch" *"AUC’s TCC Hosts Three Exhibitions on Art and Technology" *"“#Intersection” Hashtag" *"Data Bodies and Tech Activism with VJ Um Amel" *"Understanding Social Movements through Social Media’s Big Data" *"A billion tweets turned into virtual reality" *"What’s Trending in Social Media on the Middle East?" *"Fast Forward: The Future(s) of the Cinematic Arts" *"Scholars Re-Examine Arab World’s ‘Facebook Revolutions'" *"R-Shief's 5th Anniversary" *"The Middle East finds its voice on social media" *"New Texts Out Now: VJ Um Amel, A Digital Humanities Approach: Text, the Internet, and the Egyptian Uprising" *"A year in review: When history becomes art" *"'The People's Skype' and Occupy Wall Street Hackathons" *"From the Manhattan Project to the Cloud: Arms Control in the Information Age" *"Social Scientists Wade into the Tweet Stream" *"VJ Um Amel hits 'the social' in media" *"Digital Learning and the Arab Spring" *"Interview with VJ Um Amel" *"Twitter's Window on Middle East Uprisings" *"VJ Um Amel Remixes a Revolution" *"Not Your Mother's VJ"


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sakr, Laila Shereen 1971 births Living people Egyptian emigrants to the United States Egyptian social scientists New media artists