Kwai Tsing Container Terminal
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Kwai Tsing Container Terminals is the main port facilities in the reclamation along Rambler Channel between
Kwai Chung Kwai Chung is an urban area within Tsuen Wan New Town in the New Territories of Hong Kong. Together with Tsing Yi Island, it is part of the Kwai Tsing District of Hong Kong. It is also part of Tsuen Wan New Town. In 2000, it had a popula ...
and Tsing Yi Island, Hong Kong. It evolved from four berths of Kwai Chung Container Port () completed in the 1970s. It later expanded with two berths in the 1980s. Two additional terminals were added adjoining to
Stonecutters Island Stonecutters Island or Ngong Shuen Chau is a former island in Victoria Harbour, Hong Kong. Following land reclamation, it is now attached to the Kowloon Peninsula. Fauna The island once boasted at least three mating pairs of sulphur-crested ...
in the 1990s and it was renamed Kwai Chung Container Terminals. In the 2000s, Container Terminal 9 on Tsing Yi Island was completed, and the entire facility was renamed as ''Kwai Tsing Container Terminals''. It has been the eighth-busiest container port in the world since 2019, just after
Shanghai Shanghai, Shanghainese: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the ...
,
Singapore Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
, Ningbo-Zhoushan,
Shenzhen Shenzhen is a prefecture-level city in the province of Guangdong, China. A Special economic zones of China, special economic zone, it is located on the east bank of the Pearl River (China), Pearl River estuary on the central coast of Guangdong ...
,
Guangzhou Guangzhou, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Canton or Kwangchow, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Guangdong Provinces of China, province in South China, southern China. Located on the Pearl River about nor ...
,
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and
Qingdao Qingdao, Mandarin: , (Qingdao Mandarin: t͡ɕʰiŋ˧˩ tɒ˥) is a prefecture-level city in the eastern Shandong Province of China. Located on China's Yellow Sea coast, Qingdao was long an important fortress. In 1897, the city was ceded to G ...
.


History

The Container Committee was appointed by the Governor Sir David Trench on 12 July 1966 to advise the government on the
containerisation Containerization is a system of intermodal freight transport using intermodal containers (also called shipping containers, or ISO containers). Containerization, also referred as container stuffing or container loading, is the process of uni ...
revolution in cargo handling. In early 1967 the committee declared that Hong Kong had to build the capacity to handle containers, otherwise the territory's economy would suffer and its port would be bypassed in favour of Singapore and Japan. The committee recommended the site at Kwai Chung. Two former islands on the Rambler Channel, Mong Chau and Pillar Island, were levelled and buried under the port. While the port was under construction, a main road, Kwai Chung Road, was built to connect Kwai Chung and
Kowloon Kowloon () is one of the areas of Hong Kong, three areas of Hong Kong, along with Hong Kong Island and the New Territories. It is an urban area comprising the Kowloon Peninsula and New Kowloon. It has a population of 2,019,533 and a populat ...
. Container Port Road, a branch road of Kwai Chung Road, links the port with major industrial areas in Hong Kong. The first container vessel to call on the new terminal, on 5 September 1972, was the ''Tokyo Bay''. Thanks to the success of the Kwai Chung Port, Hong Kong overtook the
Port of New York and New Jersey The Port of New York and New Jersey is the port district of the New York metropolitan area, New York-Newark metropolitan area, encompassing the region within approximately a radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. It includes the sy ...
in 1986 as the world's second-busiest port. In 1987 it won the title of world's busiest port from Rotterdam. The sunken remains of the hull of the are currently buried beneath the reclaimed land on which the port stands.


Terminals

The port consists of nine container terminals and their operators: ^ HIT terminals 4, 6, 7 and 9 (North): 14.2 to 16.0 metres Hong Kong Container Terminal Operators Association Limited (HKCTOA)
Kwai Tsing Container Port / Port Facilities
accessed on 18 November 2024


See also

*
Port of Hong Kong The Port of Hong Kong located by the South China Sea, is a deepwater seaport dominated by trade in containerisation, containerised manufactured products, and to a lesser extent raw materials and passengers. A key factor in the economic devel ...


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kwai Tsing Container Terminals Transport in Hong Kong Ports and harbours of Hong Kong Lai King Tsing Yi Stonecutters Island Container terminals