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Kremlin.ru is the official website of the
President of the Russian Federation The president of the Russian Federation ( rus, Президент Российской Федерации, Prezident Rossiyskoy Federatsii) is the head of state of the Russian Federation. The president leads the executive branch of the federal ...
. It was launched in January 2000. Content of the website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.


Content

The website publishes all content issued by the ''Presidential Press Service'' in Russian and English, especially transcripts of Russian Presidential speeches (e.g. Valdai speech of Vladimir Putin).


History

The web site of the
President of Russia The president of the Russian Federation ( rus, Президент Российской Федерации, Prezident Rossiyskoy Federatsii) is the head of state of the Russian Federation. The president leads the executive branch of the federal ...
was launched in January 2000, and was radically reworked during 2001-2002, which resulted in a second version being released on June 20, 2002, followed by an English version a year later. On January 19, 2004, a children's version was released and called the ''President of Russia - to citizens of school age''." A third version was released on June 20, 2004, only three months after the
Russian Presidential Election Russian presidential elections determine who will serve as the president of Russia for the next six (formerly four from 1996 to 2012 and five from 1991 to 1996) years. Since the establishment of the position of the President of Russia in 1991, t ...
. A fourth version was released on August 31, 2009, with an English version on June 3, 2010. The fifth, current version was released on April 8, 2015. On May 11, 2010, the site became one of the first three sites in the domain .rf. On July 20, 2012, the site was target of a
DDoS In computing, a denial-of-service attack (DoS attack) is a cyber-attack in which the perpetrator seeks to make a machine or network resource unavailable to its intended users by temporarily or indefinitely disrupting services of a host connec ...
attack, and in 2013, the site was blocked in
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan ( or ; tk, Türkmenistan / Түркменистан, ) is a country located in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the sout ...
. During February 24, 2022, the site was shortly intermittently unavailable due to DDoS attacks, as a reaction to the Russian military incursions into Ukraine. Days after the attack, the website returned back online and is currently active.


References


External links


kremlin.ru

eng.kremlin.ru
Internet properties established in 2000 Internet in Russia Presidency of Russia Creative Commons-licensed websites {{poli-website-stub