Kirkcudbrightshire (Parliament of Scotland constituency)
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Before the
Act of Union 1707 The Acts of Union ( gd, Achd an Aonaidh) were two Acts of Parliament: the Union with Scotland Act 1706 passed by the Parliament of England, and the Union with England Act 1707 passed by the Parliament of Scotland. They put into effect the t ...
, the
baron Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or kn ...
s of the
shire Shire is a traditional term for an administrative division of land in Great Britain and some other English-speaking countries such as Australia and New Zealand. It is generally synonymous with county. It was first used in Wessex from the begin ...
or stewartry of Kirkcudbright elected
commissioner A commissioner (commonly abbreviated as Comm'r) is, in principle, a member of a commission or an individual who has been given a commission (official charge or authority to do something). In practice, the title of commissioner has evolved to in ...
s to represent them in the unicameral
Parliament of Scotland The Parliament of Scotland ( sco, Pairlament o Scotland; gd, Pàrlamaid na h-Alba) was the legislature of the Kingdom of Scotland from the 13th century until 1707. The parliament evolved during the early 13th century from the king's council o ...
and in the
Convention of Estates The Convention of Estates of Scotland was a sister institution to the Scottish Parliament which sat from the early sixteenth century. Initially it was only attended by the clergy and nobles, but the burgh commissioners were later added. The Conven ...
. The number of commissioners was increased from one to two in 1690. After 1708,
Kirkcudbrightshire Kirkcudbrightshire ( ), or the County of Kirkcudbright or the Stewartry of Kirkcudbright is one of the historic counties of Scotland, covering an area in the south-west of the country. Until 1975, Kirkcudbrightshire was an administrative count ...
was represented by one Member of Parliament in the
House of Commons of Great Britain The House of Commons of Great Britain was the lower house of the Parliament of Great Britain between 1707 and 1801. In 1707, as a result of the Acts of Union of that year, it replaced the House of Commons of England and the third estate of the ...
at Westminster.


List of shire commissioners

* 1612: Sir
Robert Gordon of Lochinvar Sir Robert Gordon of Lochinvar (died 1628) was a Scottish landowner, courtier, and promoter of colonies in Nova Scotia. He was a son of John Gordon of Lochinvar and his second wife Elizabeth Maxwell, a daughter of John Maxwell 4th Lord Herries. H ...
Joseph Foster, ''Members of Parliament, Scotland'' (1882
p. 153
and William McCulloch of MertounFoster
p. 224
* 1617: William McCulloch of Mertoun * 1628–33, 1639–40: Sir Patrick McKie of Larg * 1641: Alexander Gordon of Earlston * 1643: John Gordon of CardinesFoster
p. 152
* 1644: William Grierson of BargattonFoster
p. 164
* 1645: John Gordon of Cardines * 1645: William Grierson of Bargatton * 1645–46: John Broun of Carsluith * 1646–47, 1648–49: William Grierson of Bargatton * 1661–63: David McBrair of Newark and Alnagill * 1665, 1667: George Maxwell of Munches * 1669–74: Sir Robert Maxwell of OrchardtonFoster
p. 246
''Complete Baronetage'', vol. III (1903
p. 340
* 1678: Richard Murray of Broughton * 1681–82: Sir Robert Maxwell of Orchardton * 1685–86: Hugh Wallace of
Ingliston Ingliston (; sco, Inglistoun) is an area in the west of Edinburgh, near Maybury, South Gyle and Newbridge, and is home to Edinburgh Airport and The Royal Highland Showground. History The name Ingliston either means the "settlement of the In ...
* 1689 (convention), 1689–1702: Hugh McGuffock of Rusco * 1690–93: William Gordon of Craig (died c.1693) * 1693–1702: Patrick Dunbar of Machrimore * 1702–07: William Maxwell of Cardoness * 1702–1703: John Murray of Broughton * 1704–07: Alexander McKie of PalgowanFoster
p. 232


References


See also

* List of constituencies in the Parliament of Scotland at the time of the Union Shires represented in the Parliament of Scotland (to 1707) Constituencies disestablished in 1707 1707 disestablishments in Scotland History of Dumfries and Galloway Politics of Dumfries and Galloway {{UK-hist-constituency-stub