King (horse)
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King (1932–1958), often known as King P-234, was an outstanding early
Quarter Horse The American Quarter Horse, or Quarter Horse, is an American breed of horse that excels at sprinting short distances. Its name is derived from its ability to outrun other horse breeds in races of a quarter mile or less; some have been clocked at ...
stallion who influenced the breed throughout the early years of the
American Quarter Horse Association The American Quarter Horse Association (AQHA), based in Amarillo, Texas, is an international organization dedicated to the preservation, improvement and record-keeping of the American Quarter Horse. The association sanctions many competitive eve ...
(or AQHA).


Life

King was born June 25, 1932, the offspring of Zantanon and Jabalina.Holmes ''King P-234'' p. 38 Originally named Buttons by his breeder,Volpe "Breeder of King P-234" ''The Cattleman'' pp. 105–107 he was renamed King when he was registered with the AQHA as number 234. He was a
bay A bay is a recessed, coastal body of water that directly connects to a larger main body of water, such as an ocean, a lake, or another bay. A large bay is usually called a gulf, sea, sound, or bight. A cove is a small, circular bay with a na ...
stallion, bred by Manuel Benavides Volpe of
Laredo, Texas Laredo ( ; ) is a city in and the county seat of Webb County, Texas, United States, on the north bank of the Rio Grande in South Texas, across from Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, Mexico. Laredo has the distinction of flying seven flags (the Flag of th ...
, and owned at the time of registration by Jess L. Hankins of
Rocksprings, Texas Rocksprings is a town in Edwards County, Texas, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 1,182, down from 1,285 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Edwards County. The town received its name from natural spri ...
.AQHA ''Official Stud Book and Registry Combined 1–5'' p. 86 The AQHA gave his sire as Zantanon by Little Joe by Traveler and his dam as Jabalina by Strait Horse by Yellow Jacket by Little Rondo (Bunton Horse). His second dam was a mare by Traveler, making him linebred to Traveler.All Breed Pedigree Pedigree of King
retrieved on June 22, 2007
Denhardt ''Foundation Dams'' pp. 141–142


Career

Volpe sold Buttons/King to Charles Alexander of Laredo as a weanling for $150. Later, Byrne James of Encinal, Texas bought King from Alexander for $325. It was James' wife that changed the horse's name from Buttons to King.Beckman "King" ''Quarter Horse Journal'' pp. 36, 174–179 James broke King and used him for
roping Team roping also known as heading and heeling is a rodeo event that features a steer (typically a Corriente) and two mounted riders. The first roper is referred to as the "header", the person who ropes the front of the steer, usually around t ...
and other ranch work, but when James joined the
New York Giants The New York Giants are a professional American football team based in the New York metropolitan area. The Giants compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East divisio ...
organization to play baseball, King was sold to Win DuBose of
Uvalde, Texas Uvalde is a city and the county seat of Uvalde County, Texas, United States. The population was 15,217 at the 2020 census. Uvalde is located in the Texas Hill Country, west of downtown San Antonio and east of the Mexico–United States bord ...
for $550. However, eventually DuBose sold King to Jess Hankins of
Rocksprings, Texas Rocksprings is a town in Edwards County, Texas, in the United States. As of the 2010 census, the town population was 1,182, down from 1,285 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Edwards County. The town received its name from natural spri ...
on July 5, 1937, for the sum of $800.


Breeding record

King was the sire of many famous Quarter Horses including Brown King H, Martha King, Royal King, King's Pistol, Gay Widow, Black Gold King, Power Command, Poco Bueno, Continental King, and LH Quarter Moon.Pitzer ''Most Influential Quarter Horse Sires'' p. 64-65 Two of his sons were inducted into the AQHA Hall of Fame, those being Poco Bueno and Royal King. His daughter Taboo was the dam of Joe Cody, another member of the AQHA Hall of Fame.


Death and honors

King died on March 24, 1958 of heart failure.Simmons, ''Legends: Outstanding Quarter Horse Stallions and Mares'' p. 30 King was inducted into the AQHA Hall of Fame in 1989.


Pedigree


See also

*
List of historical horses This list includes actual horses that exist in the historical record. For fictional horses, see: List of fictional horses. Racehorses A * Adios Butler: famous harness racer * Affirmed: U.S. Triple Crown winner (1978) * Ajax: 18 consecutive ...


Notes


References

*
All Breed Pedigree Database Pedigree of King
' retrieved on June 22, 2007
AQHA Hall of Fame
accessed on September 1, 2017 * * * * * * *


Further reading

* * * *


External links


King at Quarter Horse Directory

King at Foundation Horses


{{authority control American Quarter Horse show horses American Quarter Horse sires 1932 animal births 1958 animal deaths AQHA Hall of Fame (horses)